Search results for "Intrarectal"

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B subunits of cholera toxin and thermolabile enterotoxin of Escherichia coli have similar adjuvant effect as whole molecules on rotavirus 2/6-VLP spe…

2015

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the adjuvant effect of the B subunits of cholera toxin (CT) and the thermolabile enterotoxin of Escherichia coli (LT) by the intrarectal route of immunization and compare them to the whole molecules CT and LT-R192G, a non toxic mutant of LT, using 2/6-VLP as an antigen, in mice. All molecules induced similar antigen specific antibody titers in serum and feces, whereas different T cell profiles were observed. CTB and LTB, conversely to CT and LT-R192G, did not induce detectable production of IL-2 by antigen specific T cells. Moreover, CTB, conversely to LT-R192G, CT and LTB, did not induce antigen specific CD4+CD25+Foxp3- and Foxp3+ T cells, thus sho…

RotavirusCholera Toxin[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]T cellmedicine.medical_treatmentBacterial ToxinsEnterotoxinBiologymedicine.disease_causeAntibodies ViralMicrobiologyAntibodiesMicrobiologyB subunitEnterotoxinsFecesMiceAntigenAdjuvants ImmunologicImmunologicAdministration RectalmedicineAnimalsViralAdjuvantsIL-2 receptorVaccines Virus-Like ParticleThermolabileB cellVaccinesIntrarectalEscherichia coli ProteinsCholera toxinRotavirus VaccinesLT-R192G3. Good healthVirus-Like ParticleInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureAdministrationAntibody FormationInterleukin-2Th17 CellsImmunizationRectalAdjuvantImmunologic MemoryMicrobial pathogenesis
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Different profile and distribution of antigen specific T cells induced by intranasal and intrarectal immunization with rotavirus 2/6-VLP with and wit…

2013

International audience; In this study, we compared both the profile and distribution of antigen specific primed T cells after intrarectal (IR) and intranasal (IN) immunization with rotavirus (RV) 2/6-VLP, alone or in the presence of LT-R192G, in order to highlight the differences between the two routes and the impact of the adjuvant. Adult BALB/c mice were immunized once with 2/6-VLP with or without adjuvant and the T cell response was analyzed in lymphoid tissues after in vitro restimulation with the antigen. IN, but not IR, immunization of mice with 2/6-VLP alone induced antigen-specific IL-10 and IL-17 secreting T cells. IL-10-, in contrast to IL-17-, secreting T cells did not migrate to…

Rotavirusmedicine.medical_treatmentT-Lymphocytes[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Priming (immunology)DistributionPHENOTYPEPROTECTSEnterotoxins0302 clinical medicineCell MovementINFECTIONMesenteric lymph nodesHEAT-LABILE TOXINIMMUNE-RESPONSEIL-2 receptorAntigens Viral0303 health sciencesB-LymphocytesMice Inbred BALB CIntrarectalEscherichia coli ProteinsVaccinationFOXP3CHOLERA-TOXINLT-R192G3. Good healthInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureIntranasal030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineFemaleAdjuvantLymphoid TissueT cellBacterial ToxinsSpleenBiologyMUCOSAL VACCINESRotavirus Infections03 medical and health sciencesCross-PrimingAntigenAdjuvants ImmunologicAdministration RectalVIRUS-LIKE PARTICLESmedicineAnimalsVaccines Virus-Like ParticleImmunity MucosalAdministration Intranasal030304 developmental biologyGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyInterleukinsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRotavirus VaccinesT cellMICEImmunologyCHALLENGE
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