Search results for "Inuit"

showing 10 items of 490 documents

A risk assessment proposal for underground cavities in Hard Soils-Soft Rocks

2018

Abstract Underground calcarenite quarries in Marsala (Sicily) have been involved in a number of collapses that have, seriously damaged numerous buildings. The stability conditions were therefore examined in order to assess risk conditions within the historical centre of the town and the surrounding areas, which are subject to urban expansion. Starting with an extensive collection of historical information, the research was carried out through surveys of the cavities, systematic sampling of material, petrographic analysis and geotechnical testing. The results of laboratory tests and in situ investigations provided a geotechnical characterization of both the intact material and the rock mass.…

021110 strategic defence & security studiesRisk chartSafety factorSettore ICAR/07 - Geotecnica0211 other engineering and technologiesUnderground quarries Hard-soil/soft rocks Stability factor Risk charts02 engineering and technologyHard-soil/soft rockGeotechnical EngineeringGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyStability factorUnderground quarrieFinite element methodCalcarenitePetrographyAbacus (architecture)Geotechnical engineeringRock mass classificationShear strength (discontinuity)SubsoilGeology021101 geological & geomatics engineeringInternational Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences
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On the continuous and discontinuous maximal operators

2018

Abstract In the first part of this paper we study the regularity properties of a wide class of maximal operators. These results are used to show that the spherical maximal operator is continuous W 1 , p ( R n ) ↦ W 1 , p ( R n ) , when p > n n − 1 . Other given applications include fractional maximal operators and maximal singular integrals. On the other hand, we show that the restricted Hardy–Littlewood maximal operator M λ , where the supremum is taken over the cubes with radii greater than λ > 0 , is bounded from L p ( R n ) to W 1 , p ( R n ) but discontinuous.

0301 basic medicineClass (set theory)Applied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsoperatorsSingular integralcontinuity01 natural sciencesInfimum and supremumCombinatorics03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologySobolev spacesBounded functionjatkuvuusMaximal operator0101 mathematicsmaximal operatorAnalysisoperaattorit (matematiikka)MathematicsNonlinear Analysis
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Searching events in AFM force-extension curves: A wavelet approach

2016

An algorithm, based on the wavelet scalogram energy, for automatically detecting events in force-extension AFM force spectroscopy experiments is introduced. The events to be detected are characterized by a discontinuity in the signal. It is shown how the wavelet scalogram energy has different decay rates at different points depending on the degree of regularity of the signal, showing faster decay rates at regular points and slower rates at singular points (jumps). It is shown that these differences produce peaks in the scalogram energy plot at the event points. Finally, the algorithm is illustrated in a tether analysis experiment by using it for the detection of events in the AFM force-exte…

0301 basic medicineHistology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesDegree (graph theory)Mathematical analysisAnalytical chemistryForce spectroscopy01 natural sciencesSignalPlot (graphics)03 medical and health sciencesMedical Laboratory TechnologyDiscontinuity (linguistics)030104 developmental biologyWaveletAnatomyInstrumentationEnergy (signal processing)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEvent (probability theory)MathematicsMicroscopy Research and Technique
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A heuristic, iterative algorithm for change-point detection in abrupt change models

2017

Change-point detection in abrupt change models is a very challenging research topic in many fields of both methodological and applied Statistics. Due to strong irregularities, discontinuity and non-smootheness, likelihood based procedures are awkward; for instance, usual optimization methods do not work, and grid search algorithms represent the most used approach for estimation. In this paper a heuristic, iterative algorithm for approximate maximum likelihood estimation is introduced for change-point detection in piecewise constant regression models. The algorithm is based on iterative fitting of simple linear models, and appears to extend easily to more general frameworks, such as models i…

0301 basic medicineStatistics and ProbabilityMathematical optimizationIterative methodHeuristic (computer science)Linear model01 natural sciencesPiecewise constant model Approximate maximum likelihood Model linearization Grid search limitations010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciencesComputational MathematicsDiscontinuity (linguistics)030104 developmental biologyHyperparameter optimizationCovariatePiecewise0101 mathematicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintySettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaChange detectionMathematics
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[Management of patients with lymphatic diseases and lipoedema during the COVID-19 pandemic. Recommendations of the Spanish Group of Lymphology].

2020

Resumen La pandemia de COVID-19 es un desafío para el manejo de las patologías no COVID como la enfermedad linfática y el lipedema. La Telemedicina puede evitar la propagación del coronavirus. Se necesita un sistema que nos ayude a determinar la prioridad clínica y la selección de la asistencia presencial o telemática para cada paciente y la forma de realizarlas durante la pandemia. El Grupo Español de Linfología (GEL) ha realizado un documento de consenso con recomendaciones basadas en la bibliografía y experiencia clínica, como guía de práctica clínica en el manejo de anomalías linfáticas y lipedema durante la pandemia de COVID-19. Estas recomendaciones deben adaptarse a las característic…

030506 rehabilitationOffice VisitsDiseaseComorbidityLymphatic abnormality0302 clinical medicinevascularPandemicHealth caretriajePrecision MedicineRehabilitationDisease ManagementEquipment DesignContinuity of Patient CareTelemedicineClinical PracticeManual Lymphatic DrainageMedical emergency0305 other medical scienceCoronavirus InfectionstelemedicinaTelemedicineCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Pneumonia Viralanomalía linfáticaPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationArticle03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusPatient Education as TopicCompression BandagesmedicineHumanslinfedemaanomalía vascularLymphatic DiseasesPandemicsPhysical Therapy Modalitiesmalformación vascularHealth Services Needs and Demandanomalía venosabusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2LipedemaLipoedemapandemiaCOVID-19medicine.diseaseTelephoneVideoconferencingEmergenciesPatient ParticipationTriagebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRehabilitacion
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Continuous and discontinuous nominal expressions in flexible (or “free”) word order languages: Patterns and correlates

2020

AbstractThis study explores continuous and discontinuous word order patterns of multi-word nominal expressions in flexible word order languages (traditionally referred to as “free word order” or “non-configurational” languages). Besides describing syntagmatic patterns, this paper seeks to identify any functional or other correlates that can be associated with different word orders. The languages under investigation are a number of Australian languages as well as Vedic Sanskrit, all of which have long been known for their syntagmatic flexibility. With respect to continuous order, evidence from several of these languages suggests that default ordering is primarily governed by functional templ…

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageComputer science05 social sciencesInformation structureVedic SanskritLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsNoun phraselanguage.human_languageFocus (linguistics)030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesDiscontinuity (linguistics)language0501 psychology and cognitive sciences0305 other medical scienceWord orderLinguistic Typology
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In nomine patris: Discursive strategies and ideology in the Cosa Nostra family discourse

2017

Abstract The article investigates how Cosa Nostra family discourse is characterized by a series of discursive strategies that give shape to specific ideological structures. By analysing a TV interview to the son of Bernardo Provenzano, boss of Cosa Nostra, it is possible to understand how the criminal values and practices are maintained and reproduced within the father–son relationship. Specifically, we show how the son justifies, legitimises or denies the criminal actions of his father. The ideology of Cosa Nostra seems to be based on the inter-generational cultural continuity of its members, on the family as main locus of adherence, reductionism of its mediatic image, amoralism as father–…

060201 languages & linguisticsCultural StudiesReductionismCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesGender studies06 humanities and the artsMafia Cosa Nostra Familydiscourse Discursive strategies IdeologyFraming (social sciences)Cultural continuity0602 languages and literature0502 economics and businessIdeologySociology050203 business & managementSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggimedia_common
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“Sealfie”, “Phoque you” and “Animism”: The Canadian Inuit Answer to the United-States Anti-sealing Activism

2018

A corpus made by online Canadian newspaper articles, coming from the archives of CBC News, Vice Canada and Huffington Post Canada, and related multimedia contents such us audio interviews, videos and especially links to images and comments shared on Twitter, allows us to reconstruct the debate on the seal hunt that involved Canadian media in 2014. In specific, we propose an interpretation of the pro-sealing discourse by Canadian Inuit and Newfoundlanders as an ironic and incisive answer to the serious United States animal rights activists discourse, explaining how these two different points of view on animals come from a different experience of the environment and a different conception of …

060201 languages & linguisticsSemiotics of cultureSeal hunt Inuit Tanya Tagaq Animism Socio-semiotic Post-colonial debateAnthropologyInterpretation (philosophy)05 social sciences0507 social and economic geography06 humanities and the artsLanguage and LinguisticsNewspaperAnimismAnimal rightsMeaning (semiotics)0602 languages and literatureSemioticsSociology050703 geographyLawNaturalismInternational Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique
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Modeling mass transfer in fracture flows with the time domain-random walk method

2019

The time domain-random walk method was developed further for simulating mass transfer in fracture flows together with matrix diffusion in surrounding porous media. Specifically, a time domain-random walk scheme was developed for numerically approximating solutions of the advection-diffusion equation when the diffusion coefficient exhibits significant spatial variation or even discontinuities. The proposed scheme relies on second-order accurate, central-difference approximations of the advective and diffusive fluxes. The scheme was verified by comparing simulated results against analytical solutions in flow configurations involving a rectangular channel connected on one side with a porous ma…

1171 GeosciencesvirtauslaskentaPOROUS-MEDIAadvection116 Chemical sciencesPorous media010103 numerical & computational mathematicsClassification of discontinuitiesPORE114 Physical scienceskulkeutuminen01 natural scienceshuokoisuusMatrix (mathematics)porous mediadiffuusio (fysikaaliset ilmiöt)Mass transfersimulointiPERMEABILITYTime domainBreakthrough curve0101 mathematicsComputers in Earth SciencesDiffusion (business)matrix diffusionPhysicsHETEROGENEOUS ROCK MATRIXHYDRODYNAMIC TRANSPORTPOROSITYSolute transportMechanicssimulationRandom walkDIFFUSIONComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsFlow (mathematics)solute transportSIMULATIONAdvectionMatrix diffusionbreakthrough curvePorous mediumComputational Geosciences
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Climatic gradients along the windward slopes of Mount Kenya and their implication for crop risks. Part 1: climate variability

2012

In tropical mountains, the way topographical gradients translate in terms of intra-seasonal and interannual climate variability (especially rainfall and evapotranspiration) is relatively unknown, yet it is an important issue for agriculture and food security. The eastern slopes of Mount Kenya, in East Africa, with their wide range of agro-ecological conditions, are appropriate for the study of these aspects. Daily (monthly) rainfall data from 11 (24) stations at different elevations and exposures are collected for the period 1961-2006. For the elevation belts suitable for farming and agro-pastoral activities, mostly below 2000 m, it is found that not all rainfall characteristics co-vary wit…

2. Zero hungerWet seasonAtmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRange (biology)0207 environmental engineeringElevation02 engineering and technology15. Life on landClassification of discontinuities01 natural sciencesAltitude13. Climate actionEvapotranspirationClimatologyPeriod (geology)Environmental sciencePrecipitation020701 environmental engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInternational Journal of Climatology
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