Search results for "Inuit"

showing 10 items of 490 documents

Multidimensional P-adic Integrals in some Problems of Harmonic Analysis

2017

The paper is a survey of results related to the problem of recovering the coefficients of some classical orthogonal series from their sums by generalized Fourier formulas. The method is based on reducing the coefficient problem to the one of recovering a function from its derivative with respect to an appropriate derivation basis. In the case of the multiple Vilenkin system the problem is solved by using a multidimensional P-adic integral.

rectangular convergencequasi-measureHaar seriePerron P-adic integralWalsh serieHenstock-Kurzweil integralSaks continuityVilenkin serie
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Quantitative uniqueness estimates for pp-Laplace type equations in the plane

2016

Abstract In this article our main concern is to prove the quantitative unique estimates for the p -Laplace equation, 1 p ∞ , with a locally Lipschitz drift in the plane. To be more precise, let u ∈ W l o c 1 , p ( R 2 ) be a nontrivial weak solution to div ( | ∇ u | p − 2 ∇ u ) + W ⋅ ( | ∇ u | p − 2 ∇ u ) = 0  in  R 2 , where W is a locally Lipschitz real vector satisfying ‖ W ‖ L q ( R 2 ) ≤ M for q ≥ max { p , 2 } . Assume that u satisfies certain a priori assumption at 0. For q > max { p , 2 } or q = p > 2 , if ‖ u ‖ L ∞ ( R 2 ) ≤ C 0 , then u satisfies the following asymptotic estimates at R ≫ 1 inf | z 0 | = R sup | z − z 0 | 1 | u ( z ) | ≥ e − C R 1 − 2 q log R , where C > 0 depends …

Laplace's equationLaplace transformPlane (geometry)Applied MathematicsWeak solution010102 general mathematicsta111Type (model theory)Lipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesBeltrami equation010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricspp-Laplace equationBeltrami equationstrong unique continuation principleUniqueness0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods and Applications
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Partial self-consistency and analyticity in many-body perturbation theory: Particle number conservation and a generalized sum rule

2016

We consider a general class of approximations which guarantees the conservation of particle number in many-body perturbation theory. To do this we extend the concept of $\Phi$-derivability for the self-energy $\Sigma$ to a larger class of diagrammatic terms in which only some of the Green's function lines contain the fully dressed Green's function $G$. We call the corresponding approximations for $\Sigma$ partially $\Phi$-derivable. A special subclass of such approximations, which are gauge-invariant, is obtained by dressing loops in the diagrammatic expansion of $\Phi$ consistently with $G$. These approximations are number conserving but do not have to fulfill other conservation laws, such…

Conservation lawConservation of energyapproximationsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)ta114Particle numberparticle number conservationFOS: Physical sciencesSigma02 engineering and technologymany-body perturbation theoryGreen's function021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsContinuity equationQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesSum rule in quantum mechanics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyFermi gasAnderson impurity modelMathematical physicsMathematics
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Pattern and characteristics of patients admitted to a hospice connected with an acute palliative care unit in a comprehensive cancer center

2022

Purpose: Information about inpatient hospice activity is limited. No data exist about the pattern and the characteristics of advanced cancer patients admitted to a hospice connected to an acute supportive/palliative care unit (ASPCU). Methods: Data of hospice admissions were retrieved from the database where all data were prospectively collected. The Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS) and the use of analgesics and adjuvant were recorded at admission (T0), 1 week (T7), 2 weeks (T14), and the day before death (T-end). The use of palliative sedation and its indication, duration, and drugs end doses used were recorded. The number of hospice deaths, discharges, and hospice staying were rec…

medicine.medical_specialtyPalliative careSymptom assessmentPalliative sedationAdvanced cancerNeoplasmsmedicineHumansIn patientHospiceContinuing carebusiness.industryPalliative CareHospicesCancermedicine.diseaseAdvanced cancerHospitalizationHospice CareOncologyHospice and Palliative Care NursingEmergency medicineOriginal ArticleContinuity of carebusinessHumanSupportive Care in Cancer
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Reliable numerical solution of a class of nonlinear elliptic problems generated by the Poisson-Boltzmann equation

2020

We consider a class of nonlinear elliptic problems associated with models in biophysics, which are described by the Poisson-Boltzmann equation (PBE). We prove mathematical correctness of the problem, study a suitable class of approximations, and deduce guaranteed and fully computable bounds of approximation errors. The latter goal is achieved by means of the approach suggested in [S. Repin, A posteriori error estimation for variational problems with uniformly convex functionals. Math. Comp., 69:481-500, 2000] for convex variational problems. Moreover, we establish the error identity, which defines the error measure natural for the considered class of problems and show that it yields computa…

a priori error estimatesClass (set theory)Correctness010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)guaranteed and efficient a posteriori error boundsFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsPolygon meshMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicserror indicators and adaptive mesh refinementMathematicsNumerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsRegular polygonNumerical Analysis (math.NA)convergence of finite element approximationsLipschitz continuity010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemexistence and uniqueness of solutionssemilinear partial differential equations65J15 49M29 65N15 65N30 65N50 35J20MathematikA priori and a posterioriPoisson-Boltzmann equationdifferentiaaliyhtälöt
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Continuous and discontinuous nominal expressions in flexible (or “free”) word order languages: Patterns and correlates

2020

AbstractThis study explores continuous and discontinuous word order patterns of multi-word nominal expressions in flexible word order languages (traditionally referred to as “free word order” or “non-configurational” languages). Besides describing syntagmatic patterns, this paper seeks to identify any functional or other correlates that can be associated with different word orders. The languages under investigation are a number of Australian languages as well as Vedic Sanskrit, all of which have long been known for their syntagmatic flexibility. With respect to continuous order, evidence from several of these languages suggests that default ordering is primarily governed by functional templ…

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageComputer science05 social sciencesInformation structureVedic SanskritLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsNoun phraselanguage.human_languageFocus (linguistics)030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesDiscontinuity (linguistics)language0501 psychology and cognitive sciences0305 other medical scienceWord orderLinguistic Typology
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An efficient integral equation technique for the analysis of arbitrarily shaped capacitive waveguide circuits

2011

In this paper a new and efficient integral equation formulation is presented for the analysis of arbitrarily shaped capacitive waveguide devices. The technique benefits from the symmetry of the structure in order to reduce the dimensions of the problem from three to two dimensions. For the first time, this technique formulates the waveguide capacitive discontinuity problem as a 2D scattering problem with oblique incidence, combined with an efficient calculation of the parallel plate Green's functions. Results for a capacitive impedance transformer are successfully compared with measurements for validation of the proposed theory.

Waveguide filterbusiness.industryCapacitive sensingNumerical analysisMathematical analysisMethod of moments (statistics)Condensed Matter PhysicsIntegral equationSymmetry (physics)Discontinuity (linguistics)OpticsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesWaveguide (acoustics)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessMathematicsRadio Science
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Benchmarking numerical models of brittle thrust wedges

2016

International audience; We report quantitative results from three brittle thrust wedge experiments, comparing numerical resultsdirectly with each other and with corresponding analogue results. We first test whether the participatingcodes reproduce predictions from analytical critical taper theory. Eleven codes pass the stable wedgetest, showing negligible internal deformation and maintaining the initial surface slope upon horizontaltranslation over a frictional interface. Eight codes participated in the unstable wedge test that examinesthe evolution of a wedge by thrust formation from a subcritical state to the critical taper geometry. Thecritical taper is recovered, but the models show two…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPlasticity[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesThrustGeometryGeologyClassification of discontinuities010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesHorizontal translationWedge (geometry)Boundary frictionShear zonesCritical taperBenchmarkingCritical taperBrittlenessThrust wedgesNumerical modelling550 Earth sciences & geologyGeotechnical engineeringBoundary value problemGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesJournal of Structural Geology
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Extraction de primitives à partir d'images de lumière structurée

2013

National audience; Les attributs géométriques tels que la courbure ou la normale constituent des informations complémentaires aux points 3D obtenus suite à la numérisation d'une surface ou d'un objet. Dans la chaine 3D classique, présentant une structure séquentielle, ces informations sont déterminées à partir du nuage de points dense (issus par exemple d'un scanner 3D). Par la suite, elles sont utilisées pour diminuer la quantité d'information et permettre ainsi d'aboutir à un modèle simplifié (compressé ou modélisé sous forme de primitives). Dans cet article, nous nous intéressons à la possibilité d'extraire certains des attributs mentionnés plus haut, directement à partir des images 2D o…

[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]orientation de surfaceCourbure[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]numérisa- tion 3Ddiscontinuité[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]lumière structurée.lumière structurée
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Changes in Treatment of Very Elderly Patients Six Weeks after Discharge from Geriatrics Department

2020

We assessed the prescriptions of patients hospitalized in a geriatric unit and subsequently discharged. This prospective and observational study was conducted over a two-month period in the geriatrics department (acute and rehabilitation units) of a university hospital. Patients discharged from this department were included over a two-month period. Prescriptions were analyzed at admission and discharge from the geriatrics department (DGD), and six weeks after DGD. We included 209 patients, 63% female, aged 86.8 years. The mean number of medications prescribed was significantly higher at DGD than at admission (7.8 vs. 7.1, p = 0.003). During hospitalization, 1217 prescriptions were changed (…

Agingmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)Multivariate analysismedicine.medical_treatmentcare continuitytherapeutic optimizationlcsh:GeriatricselderlyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicine030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptionpolypharmacyGeriatricsPolypharmacyUnivariate analysisRehabilitationbusiness.industryAfter dischargehumanitieslcsh:RC952-954.6Observational studysense organsGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessGerontology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeriatrics
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