Search results for "Invariant Mass"

showing 10 items of 280 documents

Anomalous enhancement of the isospin-violating Λ(1405) production by a triangle singularity in Λc→π+π0π0Σ0

2018

The decay of ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}}_{c}^{+}$ into ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}(1405)$ with the $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}(1405)$ decay into ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}^{0}$ through a triangle diagram is studied. This process is initiated by ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}}_{c}^{+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\overline{K}}^{*}N$, and then the ${\overline{K}}^{*}$ decays into $\overline{K}\ensuremath{\pi}$ and $\overline{K}N$ produce the $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}(1405)$ through a triangle loop containing ${\overline{K}}^{*}N\overline{K}$ which develops a singularity around 1890 MeV. Th…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronLambda01 natural sciencesLoop (topology)SingularityIsospin0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumProduction (computer science)Invariant mass010306 general physicsMathematical physicsPhysical Review D
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Analysis of the γγ→DD¯ reaction and the DD¯ bound state

2021

In this work, we investigate the reaction of $\ensuremath{\gamma}\ensuremath{\gamma}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}D\overline{D}$, taking into account the $S$-wave $D\overline{D}$ final state interaction. By fitting to the $D\overline{D}$ invariant mass distributions measured by the Belle and BABAR Collaborations, we obtain a good reproduction of the data by means of a $D\overline{D}$ amplitude that produces a bound $D\overline{D}$ state with isospin $I=0$ close to threshold. The error bands of the fits indicate, however, that more precise data on this reaction are needed to be more assertive about the position and width of such a state.

PhysicsAmplitudePosition (vector)IsospinHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBound stateInvariant massState (functional analysis)Mathematical physicsPhysical Review D
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Improved cosmological bound on the thermal axion mass

2007

Relic thermal axions could play the role of an extra hot dark matter component in cosmological structure formation theories. By combining the most recent observational data we improve previous cosmological bounds on the axion mass m_a in the so-called hadronic axion window. We obtain a limit on the axion mass m_a < 0.42eV at the 95% c.l. (m_a < 0.72eV at the 99% c.l.). A novel aspect of the analysis presented here is the inclusion of massive neutrinos and how they may affect the bound on the axion mass. If neutrino masses belong to an inverted hierarchy scheme, for example, the above constraint is improved to m_a < 0.38eV at the 95% c.l. (m_a < 0.67eV at the 99% c.l.). Future da…

PhysicsAstrofísicaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsStructure formationAxion Dark Matter ExperimentPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHot dark matterAstrophysics (astro-ph)Dark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyCosmologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Invariant massHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAxion
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Measurement of the strong coupling constant using τ decays

1993

The strong coupling constant is determined from the leptonic branching ratios, the lifetime, and the invariant mass distribution of the hadronic final state of the tau lepton, using data accumulated at LEP with the ALEPH detector. The strong coupling constant measurement, alpha(s), (m(tau)2) = 0.330 +/-0.046, evolved to the Z mass, yields alpha(s)(M(Z)2) = 0. 1 18 +/- 0.005. The error includes experimental and theoretical uncertainties, the latter evaluated in the framework of the Shifman, Vainshtein and Zakharov (SVZ) approach. The method allows the non-perturbative contribution to the hadronic decay rate to be determined to be 0.3 +/- 0.5% . RI Perrier, Frederic/A-5953-2011; ANTONELLI, AN…

PhysicsCoupling constantNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationPhysicsknowledge discoveryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorHadronStrong interaction01 natural sciencesALEPH ExperimentNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massbibliographic databases010306 general physicsALEPH experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Study of the DKK and DKK¯ systems

2017

Using the fixed center approximation to Faddeev equations, we investigate the $DKK$ and $DK\overline{K}$ three-body systems, considering that the $DK$ dynamically generates, through its $I=0$ component, the ${D}_{s0}^{*}(2317)$ molecule. According to our findings, for the $DK\overline{K}$ interaction we find evidence of a state $I({J}^{P})=1/2({0}^{\ensuremath{-}})$ just above the ${D}_{s0}^{*}(2317)\overline{K}$ threshold and around the $D{f}_{0}(980)$ threshold, with mass of about 2833--2858 MeV, made mostly of $D{f}_{0}(980)$. On the other hand, no evidence related to a state from the $DKK$ interaction is found. The state found could be seen in the $\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\pi}D$ inv…

PhysicsFaddeev equations010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesCenter (category theory)Invariant massState (functional analysis)010306 general physics01 natural sciencesMathematical physicsPhysical Review D
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A three body state with J=3 in the ρB*B̅N* interaction

2016

We study the ρB * BN * system solving the Faddeev equations in the fixed center approximation. The B * BN * system will be considered forming a cluster, and using the two-body ρB * unitarized scattering amplitudes in the local Hidden Gauge approach we find a new I ( J PC ) = 1(3 −− ) state. The mass of the new state corresponds to a two particle invariant mass of the ρB * system close to the resonant energy of the B * 2 (5747), indicating that the role of this J = 2 resonance is important in the dynamical generation of the new state.

PhysicsFaddeev equations010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999PropagatorState (functional analysis)Gauge (firearms)01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Scattering amplitudeTheoretical physics0103 physical sciencesInvariant mass010306 general physicsS-matrixMathematical physicsEPJ Web of Conferences
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Coulomb excitation of exotic nuclei at the R3B-LAND setup

2012

Exotic Ni isotopes have been measured at the R3B-LAND setup at GSI in Darmstadt, using Coulomb excitation in inverse kinematics at beam energies around 500 MeV/u. As the experimental setup allows kinematically complete measurements, the excitation energy was reconstructed using the invariant mass method. The GDR and additional low-lying strength have been observed in 68Ni, the latter exhausting 4.1(1.9)% of the E1 energy-weighted sum rule. Also, the branching ratio for the non-statistical decay of the excited 68Ni nuclei was measured and amounts to 24(4)%.

PhysicsHistoryInverse kinematicsBranching fractionFOS: Physical sciencesExotic isotopes R3B LAND GSI Coulomb excitation inverse kinematics GDR PDRCoulomb excitationComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsExcited stateInvariant massSum rule in quantum mechanicsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)Excitation
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Top-quark mass measurements at LHC: a new approach

2013

We present a new method to measure the top-quark mass in high energetic hadron collisions at the LHC. We study the mass dependence of the production of top-quark pairs in association with an additional jet. The cross section of tt+1Jet production is sensitive to the top-quark mass since gluon radiation depends on the top-quark mass through threshold and cone effects. In particular we study the normalised tt +1Jet cross section differential in the invariant mass of the final state jets. We have investigated the sensitivity of the method together with the impact of various theoretical and experimental uncertainties. We find that the method has the potential to be competitive with existing met…

PhysicsHistoryTop quarkParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyJet (particle physics)530 PhysikComputer Science ApplicationsEducationGluonNuclear physicsRenormalizationCross section (physics)Invariant massHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:530
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Measurement of the Inelastic Proton-Proton Cross Section at s=13  TeV with the ATLAS Detector at the LHC

2016

This Letter presents a measurement of the inelastic proton-proton cross section using 60  μb^{-1} of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy sqrt[s] of 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Inelastic interactions are selected using rings of plastic scintillators in the forward region (2.07 10^{-6}, where M_{X} is the larger invariant mass of the two hadronic systems separated by the largest rapidity gap in the event. In this ξ range the scintillators are highly efficient. For diffractive events this corresponds to cases where at least one proton dissociates to a system with M_{X}>13  GeV. The measured cross section is compared with a range of theoretical predictions. When extrapolated…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsCross section (physics)medicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massRapidity010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
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The calorimeter project for the Mu2e experiment

2013

The Mu2e experiment at Fermilab aims to measure the charged lepton flavor violating neutrinoless conversion of a negative muon into an electron. The conversion results in a monochromatic electron with an energy slightly below the rest mass of the muon (104.97 MeV). We expect to set a limit of ∼ 6×10^(−17) at 90% CL in three years of running, using an intense and clean pulsed μ^− beam providing ∼10^(18) stopped muons on target in three years of running. The experiment performs a strong suppression of potential background by gating off the prompts and performing precise momentum determination in conjunction with an highly efficient cosmic veto. The calorimeter should confirm that the candidat…

PhysicsLyso crystalNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMuonCalorimeter (particle physics)Mu2e experimentPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsElectronCalorimetryNuclear physicsMu2eHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massFermilabInstrumentationLeptonNuclear and High Energy Physic
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