Search results for "Invariant mass"

showing 10 items of 280 documents

Exclusive semileptonic and nonleptonic decays of the Bc meson

2006

We study exclusive nonleptonic and semileptonic decays of the Bc-meson within a relativistic constituent quark model previously developed by us. For the nonleptonic decays we use the factorizing approximation. We update our model parameters by using new experimental data for the mass and the lifetime of the Bc meson and the leptonic decay constants of the D-meson. We calculate the branching ratios for a large set of exclusive nonleptonic and semileptonic decays of the $B_c$ meson and compare our results with the results of other studies. As a guide for further experimental exploration we provide explicit formulas for the full angular decay distributions in the cascade decays Bc^- => J/ps…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonBranching fractionQuark modelNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesModel parametersHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAngular distributionHeavy Meson decayHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Effective Field TheoryInvariant massB mesonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Study ofB¯→Xuℓν¯decays inBB¯events tagged by a fully reconstructedB-meson decay and determination of|Vub|

2012

We report measurements of partial branching fractions for inclusive charmless semileptonic B decays Bbar --> Xu l nubar, and the determination of the CKM matrix element |V_{ub}|. The analysis is based on a sample of 467 million Upsilon(4S) --> BBar decays recorded with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II e^+ e^- storage rings. We select events in which the decay of one of the B mesons is fully reconstructed and an electron or a muon signals the semileptonic decay of the other B meson. We measure partial branching fractions DeltaB in several restricted regions of phase space and determine the CKM element |V_{ub}| based on four different QCD predictions. For decays with a charged lepton momentum…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsIsospin0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonInvariant mass010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurements of Partial Branching Fractions forB¯→Xulν¯and Determination of|Vub|

2008

We present partial branching fractions for inclusive charmless semileptonic B decays (B) over bar -> X(u)l (nu) over bar, and the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element vertical bar V-ub vertical bar. The analysis is based on a sample of 383 x 10(6) gamma(4S) decays into B (B) over bar pairs collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II e(+)e(-) storage rings. We select events using the invariant mass M-X of the hadronic system, the invariant mass squared, q(2), of the lepton and neutrino pair, the kinematic variable P+, or one of their combinations. We then determine partial branching fractions in limited regions of phase space: Delta B = (1.18 +/- 0.09(stat) …

Semileptonic decayPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBar (music)Branching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPair production0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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A search for t[bar over t] resonances in lepton+jets events with highly boosted top quarks collected in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS de…

2012

A search for resonant production of high-mass top-quark pairs is performed on 2.05 fb[superscript −1] of proton-proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV collected in 2011 with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. This analysis of the lepton+jets final state is specifically designed for the particular topology that arises from the decay of highly boosted top quarks. The observed t[bar over t] invariant mass spectrum is found to be compatible with the Standard Model prediction and 95% credibility level upper limits are derived on the t[bar over t] production rate through new massive states. An upper limit of 0.7 pb is set on the production cross section times branching fraction of a narr…

Top quark01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massPartículas ElementalesQCDetectors de radiacióddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentATLASComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530TOP QUARKPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicstop quarkCiencias ExactasScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaNEW PHYSICSGluonHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Measurement of thett¯production cross section inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeVusing soft electronb-tagging

2010

The authors present a measurement of the t{bar t} production cross section using events with one charged lepton and jets from p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. A b-tagging algorithm based on the probability of displaced tracks coming from the event interaction vertex is applied to identify b quarks from top decay. Using 318 pb{sup -1} of data collected with the CDF II detector, they measure the t{bar t} production cross section in events with at least one restrictive (tight) b-tagged jet and obtain 8.9{sub -1.0}{sup +1.0}(stat.){sub -1.0}{sup +1.1}(syst.) pb. The cross section value assumes a top quark mass of m{sub t} is presented in the paper. This result is cons…

Top quarkCollider physicsHadronTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleKinematicsElectronJet (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle identificationlaw.inventionlawInvariant massFermilabNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Supersymmetryb-taggingHadronizationTransverse planeProduction (computer science)Collider Detector at FermilabQuarkSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsBar (music)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBottom quarkMeasure (mathematics)Standard ModelNuclear physicsCross section (physics)Particle decay0103 physical sciencesCollider010306 general physicsCompact Muon SolenoidMuonBranching fraction010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMultiplicity (mathematics)FermionVertex (geometry)Pair productionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Bar (unit)LeptonPhysical Review D
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A new observable to measure the top-quark mass at hadron colliders

2013

A new method to measure the top-quark mass in high energetic hadron collisions is presented. We use theoretical predictions calculated at next-to-leading order accuracy in quantum chromodynamics to study the ( normalized) differential distribution of the t (t) over bar + 1-jet cross section with respect to its invariant mass root s(t (t) over barj). The sensitivity of the method to the top-quark mass together with the impact of various theoretical and experimental uncertainties has been investigated and quantified. The new method allows for a complementary measurement of the top-quark mass parameter and has a high potential to become competitive in precision with respect to established appr…

Top quarkParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)HadronFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesInvariant massddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Quantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaObservableHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHiggs-BosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCMonte Carlo top quark
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Measurement of the charge asymmetry in top quark pair production in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector

2012

A measurement of the top-antitop production charge asymmetry A[subscript C] is presented using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04 fb[superscript −1] of pp collisions at s√=7 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Events are selected with a single lepton (electron or muon), missing transverse momentum and at least four jets of which at least one jet is identified as coming from a b-quark. A kinematic fit is used to reconstruct the t[bar over t] event topology. After background subtraction, a Bayesian unfolding procedure is performed to correct for acceptance and detector effects. The measured value of A[subscript C] is A[subscript C]=−0.019±0.028 (stat.)±0.024 (s…

Top quarkPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massDetectors de radiacióPhysicsddc:539Luminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsddc:500.2charge asymmetry; top quark pair production; pp collisions; ATLAS detectorComputer Science::Digital Libraries530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias Exactastop quarkAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsScience & TechnologyMuonATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsParton DistributionsFísicaPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Revisiting the axial form factor of the nucleon for low Q2 pion electroproduction

2003

Abstract An extensive programme of charged pion electroproduction off the proton has been performed at the three-spectrometer facility at the Mainz Microton MAMI. The reaction p ( e , e ′ π + ) n was measured at a constant invariant mass of W = 1125 MeV and four-momentum transfers of Q 2 = 0.058, 0.117, 0.195, and 0.273 (GeV/ c ) 2 . For each Q 2 value. measurements at different values of ϵ, the virtual photon polarization parameters, allow for a Rosenbluth separation of longitudinal and transverse cross sections. Preliminary results from new measurements in 2000 and 2002 seem to indicate that the transverse cross section at lower Q 2 values is considerably lower than expected from previous…

Transverse cross sectionNuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTransverse planePionVirtual particleInvariant massPolarization (waves)NucleonNuclear Physics A
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Measurement of light-by-light scattering and search for axion-like particles with 2.2 nb−1 of Pb+Pb data with the ATLAS detector

2021

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; ANID, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS and CEA-DRF/IRFU, France; SRNSFG, Georgia; BMBF, HGF and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC and Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Mor…

axion: mass: lower limit:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringmeasured [channel cross section]transverse energy [photon]QC770-798transverse momentum dependence01 natural scienceschannel cross section: upper limitmass: lower limit [axion]High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsphoton: transverse energySettore FIS/01Large Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)upper limit [channel cross section]ATLASangular dependence:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityaxion-like particlesProduction (computer science)channel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics530 PhysicsFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]transverse momentumplanarityRelativistic heavy ionsAcoplanarity530differential cross section: measuredscattering [heavy ion]measured [differential cross section]Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experimentlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity5020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy PhysicsLHC Particle Physics Lead-lead collisions010306 general physicsCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]leadrapidity [photon]Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsphoton photon: scatteringFísicaphoton: rapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsS029AXPscattering [photon photon]lcsh:QC770-798Energy (signal processing)mass spectrum: two-photonexperimental resultsThe Journal of High Energy Physics
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Jet mass and substructure of inclusive jets in $ \sqrt {s} = 7\;{\text{TeV}} $ pp collisions with the ATLAS experiment

2012

Recent studies have highlighted the potential of jet substructure techniques to identify the hadronic decays of boosted heavy particles. These studies all rely upon the assumption that the internal substructure of jets generated by QCD radiation is well understood. In this article, this assumption is tested on an inclusive sample of jets recorded with the ATLAS detector in 2010, which corresponds to 35 pb-1 of pp collisions delivered by the LHC at √s = 7TeV. In a subsample of events with single pp collisions, measurements corrected for detector efficiency and resolution are presented with full systematic uncertainties. Jet invariant mass, kt splitting scales and N-subjettiness variables are…

jet algorithmsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronMonte Carlo method:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciences530Partícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsddc:539Large Hadron ColliderHadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsAcceleradors de partículesATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaHERAATLASQCDHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsSubstructureproton-proton collisionsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentJournal of High Energy Physics
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