Search results for "Invariant"

showing 10 items of 783 documents

EXTRACTION OF ΛΛ SCATTERING LENGTH

2009

We determine ΛΛ scattering parameters from a ΛΛ invariant mass spectrum that was obtained by 12 C (K-, K+ΛΛ) reaction at the KEK Proton Synchrotron. In the framework of Watson's procedure, the obtained scattering length [Formula: see text] and effective range [Formula: see text] are most consistent with the values predicted by using the Nijmegen soft core models (NSC97's). However, the predicted values by using the Nijmegen hard-core ND ( G -matrix) and the extended soft-core (ESC00) models are out of two standard deviations from the determined scattering parameters.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Soft coreExtraction (chemistry)Scattering parametersGeneral Physics and AstronomyProton SynchrotronInvariant massScattering lengthLambdaStandard deviationInternational Journal of Modern Physics E
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A theoretical view on bound antikaon-nuclear states

2008

We present an overview of the latest theoretical studies on the antikaon properties in the nuclear medium, in connection with the recent experimental claims of very deeply bound antikaon-nuclear states. We argue that proper many-body formulations using modern realistic antikaon-nucleon interactions are not able to generate such systems. Instead, a simple two-nucleon antikaon absorption mechanism where the remaining nucleus acts as spectator explains the peak in the semi-inclusive proton momentum spectrum, observed on a 4He target at KEK (but later not confirmed in an inclusive experiment) and on a 6Li target at FINUDA. This signal is clearly seen in another FINUDA experiment measuring the i…

PhysicsNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear TheorymedicineInvariant massInvariant (physics)Nuclear ExperimentNucleus
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Invariant-mass spectroscopy of $^{10}$Li and $^{11}$Li

1997

Break-up of secondary Li-11 ion beams (280 MeV/nucleon) on C and Pb targets into Li-9 and neutrons is studied experimentally. Cross sections and neutron multiplicity distributions are obtained, characterizing different reaction mechanisms. Invariant-mass spectroscopy for Li-11 and Li-10 is performed. The E1 strength distribution, deduced from electromagnetic excitation of Li-11 up to an excitation energy of 4 MeV comprises similar to 8% of the Thomas-Reiche-Kuhn energy-weighted sumrule strength. Two low-lying resonance-like structures are observed for Li-10 at decay energies of 0.21(5) and 0.62(10) MeV, the former one carrying 26(10)% of the strength and likely to be associated with an s-wa…

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Theory[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesIon0103 physical sciencesInvariant massNeutronAtomic physicsMultiplicity (chemistry)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonSpectroscopyExcitationNuclear Physics
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Observation of Tree-LevelBDecays withss¯Production from Gluon Radiation

2008

We report on our search for decays proceeding via a tree-level b-->c quark transition in which a gluon radiates into an ss[over ] pair. We present observations of the decays B;{-}-->D_{s};{+}K;{-}pi;{-} and B[over ];{0}-->D_{s};{+}K_{S};{0}pi;{-} and evidence for B;{-}-->D_{s};{+}K;{-}K;{-} and set upper limits on the branching fractions for B[over ];{0}-->D_{s};{+}K_{S};{0}pi;{-} and B;{-}-->D_{s};{+}K;{-}K;{-} using 383x10;{6} Upsilon(4S)-->BB[over ] events collected by the BABAR detector at SLAC. We present evidence that the invariant mass distributions of D_{s};{+}K;{-} pairs from B;{-}-->D_{s};{+}K;{-}pi;{-} decays are inconsistent with the phase-space model, suggesting the presence of…

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyRadiation01 natural sciencesGluonCharm quarkParticle decayCrystallography0103 physical sciencesInvariant mass010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Search for Large Extra Spatial Dimensions in the Dielectron and Diphoton Channels inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

We report on a search for large extra spatial dimensions in the dielectron and diphoton channels using a data sample of 1.05 \invfb of \ppb collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The invariant mass spectrum of the data agrees well with the prediction of the standard model. We find 95% C.L. lower limits on the effective Planck scale between 2.1 and 1.3 TeV for 2 to 7 extra dimensions.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionStandard ModelNuclear physicsExtra dimensionslaw0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
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Evidence of a Broad Structure at an Invariant Mass of4.32  GeV/c2in the Reactione+e−→π+π−ψ(2S)Measured atBABAR

2007

The authors measure the cross section for the process e{sup +}e{sup -} {yields} {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -}{psi}(2S) from threshold up to 8 GeV center-of-mass energy using events containing initial-state radiation, produced at the PEP-II e{sup +}e{sup -} storage rings. The study is based on 298 fb{sup -1} of data recorded with the BABAR detector. A structure is observed in the cross-section not far above threshold, near 4.32 GeV. This structure is not compatible with the Y(4260) previously reported by this experiment. A single resonance is adequate to describe the cross-section in the low-energy region (< 5.7 GeV).

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonanceParticle accelerator01 natural scienceslaw.inventionParticle decayPair productionlaw0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumInvariant massAtomic physics010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
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Search for Sneutrino Production ineμFinal States in5.3  fb−1ofpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2010

We report the results of a search for R parity violating (RPV) interactions leading to the production of supersymmetric sneutrinos decaying into emu final states using 5.3 fb^-1 of integrated luminosity collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Having observed no evidence for production of emu resonances, we set direct bounds on the RPV couplings lambda^'_311 and lambda_312 as a function of sneutrino mass.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomySuperpartnerSupersymmetryD0 experiment01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsR-parity0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massFermilab010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Predictions for pentaquark states of hidden charm molecular nature and comparison with experiment

2016

Predictions for hidden charm molecules, with and without strangeness, were made prior to the LHCb experiment. We discuss these issues and how these states can be observed in the reactions, Λ b → J / ψK − p , Λ b → J / ψη Λ, Λ b → J / ψπ − p , Λ b → J / ψK 0 Λ and Ξ − b → J / ψK − Λ by looking at the invariant mass distributions for J / ψp or J / ψ Λ.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-9990103 physical sciencesInvariant massCharm (quantum number)StrangenessAtomic physics010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPentaquarkEPJ Web of Conferences
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Λb→J/ψK0Λreaction and a hidden-charm pentaquark state with strangeness

2016

We study the Lambda(b) -> J/psi K-0 Lambda reaction considering both the K-0 Lambda interaction with its coupled channels and the J/psi Lambda interaction. The latter is described by taking into account the fact that there are predictions for a hidden-charm state with strangeness that couples to J/psi Lambda By using the coupling of the resonance to J/psi Lambda from these predictions, we show that a neat peak can be observed in the J/psi Lambda invariant mass distribution, rather stable under changes of unknown magnitudes. In some cases, one finds a dip structure associated to that state, but a signal of the state shows up in the J/psi Lambda spectrum.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsStrangenessCoupling (probability)Lambda01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)PentaquarkNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massCharm (quantum number)010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the Forward-Backward Charge Asymmetry and Extraction ofsin2θWeffinpp¯→Z/γ*+X→e+e−+XEvents Produced ats=1.96  TeV

2008

We present a measurement of the forward-backward charge asymmetry ($A_{FB}$) in $p\bar{p} \to Z/\gamma^{*}+X \to e^+e^-+X$ events at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV using 1.1 fb$^{-1}$ of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. $A_{FB}$ is measured as a function of the invariant mass of the electron-positron pair, and found to be consistent with the standard model prediction. We use the $A_{FB}$ measurement to extract the effective weak mixing angle $sin^2Theta^{eff}_W = 0.2327 \pm 0.0018 (stat.) \pm 0.0006 (syst.)$.

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyCharge (physics)Weinberg angle7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
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