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Quantifying Irrigated Winter Wheat LAI in Argentina Using Multiple Sentinel-1 Incidence Angles

2022

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data provides an appealing opportunity for all-weather day or night Earth surface monitoring. The European constellation Sentinel-1 (S1) consisting of S1-A and S1-B satellites offers a suitable revisit time and spatial resolution for the observation of croplands from space. The C-band radar backscatter is sensitive to vegetation structure changes and phenology as well as soil moisture and roughness. It also varies depending on the local incidence angle (LIA) of the SAR acquisition’s geometry. The LIA backscatter dependency could therefore be exploited to improve the retrieval of the crop biophysical variables. The availability of S1 radar time-series data at d…

Satellite ImageryLeaf Area Indexleaf area index; Sentinel-1; time-series; local incidence angle; Whittaker smoother; Gaussian processes regressionWheatWinterGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesInviernoSentinel-1TrigoImágenes por SatélitesÍndice de Superficie FoliarIrrigationRiegoRemote Sensing; Volume 14; Issue 22; Pages: 5867
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