Search results for "Iris"

showing 10 items of 258 documents

Endothelial study of iris-claw phakic lens: four year follow-up.

1998

Abstract Purpose: To study quantitative and morphometric endothelial changes in phakic eyes implanted with the Worst iris-claw lens to correct high myopia. Setting: Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital “La Fe”, Valencia, Spain. Material and Methods: This retrospective study involved 111 phakic eyes (73 patients) implanted with the Worst iris-claw lens. Noncontact specular microscopy and computer-assisted analysis was performed preoperatively and 6 months and 1, 2, 3, and 4 years postoperatively. Results: The mean cell loss was 3.85% at 6 months, 6.59% at 1 year, 9.22% at 2 years, 11.68% at 3 years, and 13.42% at 4 years. At 2 years, the hexagonality and coefficient variation in …

AdultMaleReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyRefractive errorVisual acuitygenetic structuresAnterior Chambermedicine.medical_treatmentEye diseaseCorneal TouchVisual AcuityIrisIntraocular lensCell CountPhakic intraocular lensCorneal DiseasesVision disorderPostoperative ComplicationsLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyCorneaMyopiaMedicineHumansCell SizeRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryEndothelium CornealMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsSurgeryOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureSurgeryFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
researchProduct

Evaluation of Physiological Parameters on Discomfort Glare Thresholds Using LUMIZ 100 Tool

2021

Purpose To assess the links between discomfort glare sensitivity and physiological factors such as eye biometry, refraction, skin phototype, age, and gender among a large sample of healthy human subjects. Methods A total of 489 participants who were 20 to 70 years old (241 men, 248 women) underwent discomfort glare threshold measurements via the LUMIZ 100. Eye biometry and optical quality were measured using a Zeiss IOLMaster 700 biometer and i.Profiler aberrometer. Iris color, skin tone, age, gender, eyeglasses use, chronotype, fatigue level, self-evaluation of light sensitivity, and time spent outdoors were determined. Statistical analysis was carried out using nonparametric Mann–Whitney …

AdultMalediscomfortiris colormedicine.medical_specialtyBiometrygenetic structuresPhotophobiaPopulationVision DisordersBiomedical EngineeringFrequency of usepupilAudiologyArticleIris colorYoung AdultHumansMedicineeducationFatigueAgededucation.field_of_studyLight sensitivitysunglasses usebusiness.industryskin toneGlare (vision)ChronotypeglareMiddle AgedOptical qualityOphthalmologyEyeglasseschronotypeFemalehealthy populationmedicine.symptomlightbusinessTranslational Vision Science & Technology
researchProduct

Serum Irisin Concentrations in Severely Inflamed Patients

2020

AbstractIrisin is a recently discovered exercise-induced myokine that has been attributed the role of favoring white-to-brown adipose tissue trans-differentiation. We confirmed in a population-based cohort that irisin serum concentrations are independently correlated with the habitual level of physical activity, but we also observed an independent correlation with serum concentrations of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), thus suggesting that inflammation may influence irisin production. In order to investigate the association between irisin and inflammation, we measured serum irisin concentrations in a group of inflamed inpatients. We hypothesized that if an association between …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentirisin inflammation sepsis fibrinogen cytokines cachexiaEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryPopulationAdipose tissue030209 endocrinology & metabolismInflammation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyFibrinogenSeverity of Illness IndexBiochemistryCachexiaCohort StudiesYoung Adult03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInternal medicineMyokinemedicineHumanseducationAgedAged 80 and overInflammationCreatinineeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)General MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFibronectinsEndocrinologyItalychemistryCase-Control StudiesFemaleTumor necrosis factor alphamedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drug
researchProduct

Changes in anterior chamber eye during accommodation as assessed using a Dual Scheimpflug system

2014

Purpose: To study the changes in anterior chamber depth (ACD), anterior chamber angle (ACA), and pupil diameter (PD) during accommodation. Methods: Eighty eyes of 80 subjects, aged 22 to 40 years, were included. The rotating Dual Scheimpflug and a Placido disc system (Galilei G4, Ziemer Ophthalmic Systems AG, Switzerland) was used to measure the changes in ACD, ACA, and PD during accommodation. ACD measurement was taken for the central zone and for 4 more positions, each in different orientation (nasal, superior, temporal and inferior), 4 mm away from the centre. ACA was measured for the whole eye as well for the nasal, superior, temporal, and inferior quadrants. These metrics were obtained…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAnterior ChamberScheimpflug principlePupil diameterIrisVergenceDiagnostic Techniques OphthalmologicalPupilAnterior chamber angleNear visionAnterior chamber eyeYoung AdultOpticslcsh:OphthalmologyOphthalmologyPhotographyMedicineHumansskin and connective tissue diseasesPupilaAnterior chamberCâmara anteriorTécnicas medidas equipamentos de mediçãobusiness.industryAccommodation OcularPupilGeneral Medicineeye diseasesOphthalmologyAcomodação ocularlcsh:RE1-994Accommodation ocularTechniques measures measurement equipmentFemalesense organsbusinessAccommodationTomography Optical CoherenceArquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia
researchProduct

Sutureless ciliary sulcus supported intraocular lens with transiridal anchoring haptics.

2003

We report a technique for implanting intraocular lenses (IOLs) in the ciliary sulcus in eyes without capsule support. The IOL design allows it to be implanted without fixation sutures. The lens was implanted in 3 aphakic eyes without capsule support.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCiliary sulcusgenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIrisIntraocular lensAphakia PostcataractProsthesis DesignFixation (surgical)Ciliary bodyLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansAgedLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryCiliary BodySuture TechniquesCapsuleeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureIntraocular lensesSurgeryFemalesense organsbusinessJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
researchProduct

Scheimpflug biometry of the anterior segment after implantation of foldable iris-fixated lenses.

2006

ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To evaluate intraocular dimensions of the anterior segment of myopic phakic eyes after implantation of foldable iris-fixated lenses. METHODS: Seventeen myopic eyes that received a foldable iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens (PIOL) were assessed. Distances between the cornea and the IOLoptic edge and between the IOL optic and the crystalline lens were evaluated using Scheimpf lug photography 3 months postoperatively. RESULTS: The average postoperative distance between the central corneal endothelium and the anterior surface of the IOL was 2.01±0.26 mm. The distance between the corneal endothelium and the peripheral edge of the IOL averaged 1.32±0.18 mm at the 12 o'clock p…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCorneal endotheliumBiometrygenetic structuresScheimpflug principleIrisAnterior surfacePhakic intraocular lensRefraction Ocularlaw.inventionLens Implantation IntraocularlawAnterior Eye SegmentCorneaOphthalmologyLens CrystallinemedicineMyopiaPhotographyHumansIris (anatomy)Retrospective StudiesLenses Intraocularbusiness.industrySuture Techniqueseye diseasesLens (optics)Ophthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureSurgeryFemalesense organsbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995)
researchProduct

Serum irisin levels, precocious myocardial infarction, and healthy exceptional longevity.

2014

Abstract Background Skeletal muscles produce irisin. Growing controversy exists on the association between this myokine and chronic disease risk. On the basis of the potential protective effects that irisin could exert on both vascular function and skeletal muscle mass, we hypothesized that an elevated level of this molecule may contribute to successful aging. Methods Serum irisin levels were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in disease-free centenarians, young healthy controls, and patients with precocious acute myocardial infarction. Results We found the highest levels of serum irisin in disease-free centenarians (35.3 ± 5.5 ng/mL) compared with young healthy controls (20.7…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyElevated levelmedia_common.quotation_subjectLongevityAncianoMyocardial InfarctionEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayInternal medicineMyokinemedicineHumansMyocardial infarctionAncianos - Condición físicaAncianos - CardiologíaIrisinamedia_commonAged 80 and overLife spanbusiness.industryLongevityCase-control studyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseHealthy VolunteersFibronectinsEndocrinologyChronic diseaseLogistic ModelsCase-Control StudiesMultivariate AnalysisFemaleLongevidad extremabusinessVascular functionBiomarkers
researchProduct

Iris-fixated toric phakic intraocular lens: Three-year follow-up

2006

Purpose To evaluate the 3-year safety, efficacy, predictability, and stability of iris-fixated toric phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation for the correction of myopia or hyperopia with astigmatism. Setting Department of Ophthalmology, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, and Department of Ophthalmology, University Clinic, Bochum, Germany. Methods A prospective clinical trial of 40 eyes of 23 patients with high ametropia and astigmatism was conducted. Best spectacle-corrected visual acuity (BSCVA), uncorrected visual acuity, refraction, astigmatism, intraocular pressure, slitlamp biomicroscopy, and indirect ophthalmoscopy were measured preoperatively and postoperatively. Results Of t…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressureVisual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIrisIntraocular lensAstigmatismRefraction OcularPhakic intraocular lensOphthalmoscopyPostoperative ComplicationsLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyLens CrystallineHumansMedicineProspective StudiesIntraoperative ComplicationsIntraocular PressureDioptremedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAstigmatismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsRefractive Surgical ProceduresOphthalmoscopyToric lensOphthalmologyTreatment OutcomeFemaleSurgerysense organsmedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
researchProduct

Retinal Imaging through Phakic Iris-Claw IOL.

2014

AbstractBackground: Phakic anterior chamber iris-fixated IOL (PIOL) are established for the correction of high myopia. These patients require attention to macular pathologies. This study was to evaluate the quality of imaging through the PIOLs. Methods: 54 eyes of 31 myopic and hyperopic patients with Verisyse®, Verisyse toric®, and Veriflex® phakic iris-fixated IOL were included. Mean preoperative refraction was −11.0 D and +5.7 D, respectively; mean follow-up time was 7.4 years (5–11 years). A matched control group was formed without PIOL implantation. OCT scans were performed and evaluated qualitatively and quantitatively. Results: In 52 eyes of 31 patients (96%), a 3D-OCT image and fund…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPhakic Intraocular Lensesgenetic structuresAnterior ChamberVisual AcuityIrisFoveal thicknessFundus (eye)Refraction OcularRetinaImaging Three-DimensionalLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineMyopiaHumansPhakic iolIris clawmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySignificant differenceFundus photographyHigh myopiaGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedeye diseasesOphthalmologyHyperopiaRetinal imagingFemalesense organsbusinessTomography Optical CoherenceFollow-Up StudiesSeminars in ophthalmology
researchProduct

Endothelial cell loss after toric iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens implantation: three-year follow-up.

2007

ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To study quantitative changes in endothelial cell count after implantation of the toric iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens. METHODS: A prospective, non-randomized, self-controlled clinical trial was conducted of 40 eyes (28 myopic, 12 hyperopic) of 23 patients with high ametropia and astigmatism. Non-contact computer-assisted endothelial microscopy was performed before and I1 2, and 3 years after surgery. RESULTS: In the myopic group, mean preoperative endothelial cell count was 3179±531 cells/mm p 2 (range: 1800 to 3900 cells/mm2). The mean intraindividual endothelial cell loss was -1.83±2.25% (range: -9.09% to 0%) in the first year; -1.83+2.95% (range: -7.74% to 3.80%)…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsIrisCell CountAstigmatismPhakic intraocular lensEndothelial cell countCorneal DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyLens CrystallineMedicineHumansProspective Studiesbusiness.industryEndothelium CornealSuture TechniquesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCell lossRefractive Surgical ProceduresEndothelial stem cellOphthalmologySurgeryFemalebusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995)
researchProduct