Search results for "Isospin"

showing 10 items of 264 documents

Rho resonance, timelike pion form factor, and implications for lattice studies of the hadronic vacuum polarization

2020

We study isospin-1 P-wave ππ scattering in lattice QCD with two flavors of O(a) improved Wilson fermions. For pion masses ranging from mπ=265 MeV to mπ=437 MeV, we determine the energy spectrum in the center-of-mass frame and in three moving frames. We obtain the scattering phase shifts using Lüscher’s finite-volume quantization condition. Fitting the dependence of the phase shifts on the scattering momentum to a Breit-Wigner form allows us to determine the corresponding ρ mass mρ and gρππ coupling. By combining the scattering phase shifts with the decay matrix element of the vector current, we calculate the timelike pion form factor, Fπ, and compare the results to the Gounaris-Sakurai repr…

1 [isospin]Particle physicsdecay constant [rho(770)]High Energy Physics::Latticeclover [fermion]energy spectrumFOS: Physical sciencesWilson [quark]01 natural sciencesphase shiftHigh Energy Physics - LatticePionvector [correlation function]Charge radius0103 physical sciencesmagnetic moment [muon]quantum chromodynamicsmass [rho(770)]hadronic [vacuum polarization]ddc:530Vacuum polarizationflavor: 2 [quark]010306 general physicsnumerical calculationscharge radius [pi]PhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)scatteringlattice field theoryLattice QCDFermionBreit-Wignermass dependence [quark]form factor [pi]effect [finite size]vector [current]quantizationPhysical Review D
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Investigation of the p–Σ0 interaction via femtoscopy in pp collisions

2020

This Letter presents the first direct investigation of the p-$\Sigma^{0}$ interaction, using the femtoscopy technique in high-multiplicity pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV measured by the ALICE detector. The $\Sigma^{0}$ is reconstructed via the decay channel to $\Lambda \gamma$, and the subsequent decay of $\Lambda$ to p$\pi^-$. The photon is detected via the conversion in material to e$^{+}$e$^{-}$ pairs exploiting the unique capability of the ALICE detector to measure electrons at low transverse momenta. The measured p-$\Sigma^{0}$ correlation indicates a shallow strong interaction. The comparison of the data to several theoretical predictions obtained employing the $Correlation~Anal…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Photonp-S0 interaction femtoscopy pp collisionshypernucleuslow [transverse momentum]Electronspin01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentALICECorrelation functionscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]correlation functionNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentSpin-½Physicsp-S0 interactionPhysicsstrong interactionphotonVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431lcsh:QC1-999PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431Isospinpp collisionsNuclear and High Energy Physicsp p: scatteringtransverse momentum: lowStrong interaction[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]BOUND-STATE530114 Physical sciencesALICE; femtoscopyquarkNuclear physicsisospin0103 physical sciencesfemtoscopyddc:530010306 general physicsplasmaALICE LHC010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHypernuclei Neutron Stars StrangenessgluonHypernucleusNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.13000 GeV-cms/nucleoncorrelationquark; gluon; plasmafemtoscopy ; pp collisionslcsh:Physicsexperimental results
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Scattering Studies with Low-Energy Kaon-Proton Femtoscopy in Proton-Proton Collisions at the LHC

2020

The study of the strength and behaviour of the antikaon-nucleon ($\mathrm{\overline{K}N}$) interaction constitutes one of the key focuses of the strangeness sector in low-energy Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). In this letter a unique high-precision measurement of the strong interaction between kaons and protons, close and above the kinematic threshold, is presented. The femtoscopic measurements of the correlation function at low pair-frame relative momentum of (K$^+$ p $\oplus$ K$^-$ $\overline{\mathrm{p}}$) and (K$^-$ p $\oplus$ K$^+$ $\overline{\mathrm{p}}$) pairs measured in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 5, 7 and 13 TeV are reported. A structure observed around a relative momentum of 58 Me…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Protonchiral dynamicsGeneral Physics and Astronomyhiukkasfysiikkanucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICELHC HBTCorrelation functionHBT[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]correlation functionKaon-ProtonNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsstrong interactionCHIRAL DYNAMICSVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431SIGMA-HYPERON PRODUCTIONddc:3. Good healthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.p interactions:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollNUCLEON INTERACTIONSVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431P INTERACTIONSIsospinLHC5000 GeV-cms/nucleon 7000 GeV-cms/nucleon 13000 GeV-cms/nucleonpp collisionsParticle Physics - Experimentp p: scatteringStrong interactionLAMBDA(1405)Kaon-Proton Femtoscopy pp collisions LHCFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics and Astronomy(all)Strangenesslambda(1405)114 Physical sciencesALICE; femtoscopyp-pNuclear physicsMomentumALICE LHC High-Energy Physicschiral [model]strangenessnucleon interactionsKaon-Proton ; Femtoscopy ; p-pfemtoscopyquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530010306 general physicsNuclear Physicsanti-K nucleon: interactionhep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySIGMA-HYPERON PRODUCTION; NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; CHIRAL DYNAMICS; P INTERACTIONS; LAMBDA(1405)interaction [anti-K nucleon]mass differenceNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.Kaon-Proton Femtoscopysigma-hyperon productionHigh Energy Physics::Experimentmodel: chiralexperimental results
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First study of the two-body scattering involving charm hadrons

2022

Physical review / D 106(5), 052010 (2022). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.106.052010

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]charmed mesoncorrelation [momentum]heavy flavourhiukkasfysiikkaHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentnukleonitHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICENucleon-scatteringscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BaryonsCollisionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)EXCHANGENuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentBARYONSMesonscharm hadronsstrong interactionnucleonVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431MESONSexperimental results ; pp: scattering ; momentum: correlation ; nucleon ; isospin ; charmed meson ; D- ; D+ ; strong interaction ; ALICE ; scattering length ; correlation: two-particle ; Coulomb:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PARTIAL-WAVE ANALYSISVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431D+D-Particle Physics - ExperimentHeavy-ion physics heavy flavour charm hadronscorrelation: two-particleCOLLISIONSp p: scatteringNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesPARTIAL-WAVE ANALYSIS; NUCLEON-SCATTERING; COLLISIONS; EXCHANGE; BARYONS; MESONS[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530114 Physical sciencesheavy-ion physics; charm; heavy flavourNUCLEON-SCATTERINGisospinHeavy Ion ExperimentsPartial-wave analysisNuclear Physics - Experimentsirontaddc:530two-particle [correlation]Nuclear PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologymomentum: correlationExchangeHeavy-ion physicsscattering lengthCoulombcharmexperimental results
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No-core configuration-interaction model for the isospin- and angular-momentum-projected states

2016

[Background] Single-reference density functional theory is very successful in reproducing bulk nuclear properties like binding energies, radii, or quadrupole moments throughout the entire periodic table. Its extension to the multi-reference level allows for restoring symmetries and, in turn, for calculating transition rates. [Purpose] We propose a new no-core-configuration-interaction (NCCI) model treating properly isospin and rotational symmetries. The model is applicable to any nucleus irrespective of its mass and neutron- and proton-number parity. It properly includes polarization effects caused by an interplay between the long- and short-range forces acting in the atomic nucleus. [Metho…

Angular momentumNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesrotational symmetry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesNeutronno-core-configuration-interaction (NCCI) modelNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsCoupling constantta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear shell modelParity (physics)Configuration interactionisospin symmetryQuantum electrodynamicsIsospinnucleiSlater determinantPhysical Review C
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Solution of the Skyrme-Hartree–Fock–Bogolyubovequations in the Cartesian deformed harmonic-oscillator basis. (VIII) hfodd (v2.73y): A new version of …

2017

We describe the new version (v2.73y) of the code HFODD which solves the nuclear Skyrme Hartree-Fock or Skyrme Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov problem by using the Cartesian deformed harmonic-oscillator basis. In the new version, we have implemented the following new features: (i) full proton-neutron mixing in the particle-hole channel for Skyrme functionals, (ii) the Gogny force in both particle-hole and particle-particle channels, (iii) linear multi-constraint method at finite temperature, (iv) fission toolkit including the constraint on the number of particles in the neck between two fragments, calculation of the interaction energy between fragments, and calculation of the nuclear and Coulomb ene…

Angular momentumNuclear Theory[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]SYMMETRYNuclear TheoryHartree–Fock methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesGogny forceSkyrme interactionNuclear density functional theorySelf-consistent mean-field01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Energy density functional theorySYSTEMSQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsHarmonic oscillator[ PHYS.NUCL ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]PhysicsHartree–Fock–Bogolyubovta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsAugmented Lagrangian methodInteraction energyAngular-momentum projection113 Computer and information sciencesHardware and ArchitecturePairingIsospintheoretical nuclear physicsSelf-consistent mean fieldHartree-Fock-BogolyubovPairing correlations
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Differential branching fractions and isospin asymmetries of B -> K ((*)) μ(+) μ(-) decays

2014

The isospin asymmetries of $B \to K\mu^+\mu^-$ and $B \to K^{*}\mu^+\mu^-$ decays and the partial branching fractions of the $B^0 \to K^0\mu^+\mu^-$, $B^+ \to K^+\mu^+\mu^-$ and $B^+ \to K^{*+}\mu^+\mu^-$ decays are measured as functions of the dimuon mass squared, $q^2$. The data used correspond to an integrated luminosity of 3$~$fb$^{-1}$ from proton-proton collisions collected with the LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies of 7$\,$TeV and 8$\,$TeV in 2011 and 2012, respectively. The isospin asymmetries are both consistent with the Standard Model expectations. The three measured branching fractions, while individually consistent, all favour lower values than their respective Standard M…

B physic01 natural sciences7. Clean energyB physicsLuminosity/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnuclearePhysics Particles & Fields[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]11.30.HvNuclear ExperimentQCPhysics02 Physical SciencesB physics; Branching fraction; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Rare decayPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear & Particles PhysicsFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEIsospinPhysical SciencesBranching fractionFísica nuclearLHCSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics14.40.NdFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentsLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsBranching (polymer chemistry)Standard Model0103 physical sciencesLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom meson010306 general physicsFlavor symmetrieLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)01 Mathematical SciencesScience & TechnologyFlavour Changing Neutral CurrentHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsLHCbRare decay13.20.HeBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsRare decay; Branching fraction; B physics; Flavour Changing Neutral Currents; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringFIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEARE
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Study of J/ψ and ψ(3686)→Σ(1385)0Σ¯(1385)0 and Ξ0Ξ¯0

2017

Abstract We study the decays of J / ψ and ψ ( 3686 ) to the final states Σ ( 1385 ) 0 Σ ¯ ( 1385 ) 0 and Ξ 0 Ξ ¯ 0 based on a single baryon tag method using data samples of ( 1310.6 ± 7.0 ) × 10 6 J / ψ and ( 447.9 ± 2.9 ) × 10 6 ψ ( 3686 ) events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider. The decays to Σ ( 1385 ) 0 Σ ¯ ( 1385 ) 0 are observed for the first time. The measured branching fractions of J / ψ and ψ ( 3686 ) to Ξ 0 Ξ ¯ 0 are in good agreement with, and much more precise than, the previously published results. The angular parameters for these decays are also measured for the first time. The measured angular decay parameter for J / ψ → Σ ( 1385 ) 0 Σ ¯ ( 1385 ) 0 , …

BaryonNuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAngular distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionIsospinElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciences010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysics Letters B
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Antineutrino induced Λ(1405) production off the proton

2015

We have studied the strangeness-changing antineutrino-induced reactions ${\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{l}p\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{l}^{+}\ensuremath{\phi}B$, with $\ensuremath{\phi}B={K}^{\ensuremath{-}}p$, ${\overline{K}}^{0}n$, ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}\ensuremath{\Lambda}$, ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}^{0}$, $\ensuremath{\eta}\ensuremath{\Lambda}$, $\ensuremath{\eta}{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}^{0}$, ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}^{+}$, ${K}^{+}{\ensuremath{\Xi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, and ${K}^{0}{\ensuremath{\Xi}}^{0}$, using a chiral unitary approach. These ten coupled channels are allowed t…

BaryonNuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsUnitarityProtonIsospinHyperonCharge (physics)Production (computer science)Strangeness[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]
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Λb→J/ψKΞdecay and the higher order chiral terms of the meson baryon interaction

2015

We study the weak decay of the ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}}_{b}$ into $J/\ensuremath{\psi}K\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Xi}}$ and $J/\ensuremath{\psi}\ensuremath{\eta}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}$ states, and relate these processes to the ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}}_{b}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}J/\ensuremath{\psi}\overline{K}N$ decay mode. The elementary weak transition at the quark level proceeds via the creation of a $J/\ensuremath{\psi}$ meson and an excited $sud$ system with $I=0$, which upon hadronization leads to $\overline{K}N$ or $\ensuremath{\eta}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}$ pairs. These states undergo final-state interaction in coupled channels and produce a final meson-baryon p…

BaryonPhysicsCharmed baryonsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonIsospinHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)High Energy Physics::ExperimentSensitivity (control systems)StrangenessLambdaPhysical Review D
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