Search results for "Isothiazole"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

X-ray crystallography-promoted drug design of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors.

2015

1-N-Alkylated-6-sulfamoyl saccharin derivatives were prepared and assayed as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (CAIs). During X-ray crystallographic experiments an unexpected hydrolysis of the isothiazole ring was evidenced which allowed us to prepare highly potent enzyme inhibitors with selectivity for some isoforms with medical applications.

DrugModels MolecularStereochemistryProtein Conformationmedia_common.quotation_subjectCrystallography X-RayCatalysisHydrolysischemistry.chemical_compoundCarbonic anhydraseMaterials ChemistryHumansCarbonic Anhydrase Inhibitorsmedia_commonCarbonic Anhydraseschemistry.chemical_classificationIsothiazolebiologyMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryLyaseSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIsoenzymesEnzymechemistryDrug DesignX-ray crystallographyCeramics and Compositesbiology.proteinSelectivityChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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In vitro and in vivo anticryptococcal activities of a new pyrazolo-isothiazole derivative

2003

We investigated the activity of a pyrazolo-isothiazole derivative (G8) against Cryptococcus neoformans. A first screening test showed that G8 at 10 mg/L inhibited the growth of 14 of 15 clinical isolates tested. Killing experiments showed that fungicidal activity was achieved after 8 h of treatment with G8 at concentrations > or =10 mg/L. In a murine model of systemic cryptococcosis, G8 was effective at prolonging survival compared with the controls. Our data indicate that this new derivative has a potential therapeutic role in infections caused by C. neoformans.

Microbiology (medical)Settore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaAntifungal AgentsRatónMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPharmacologyMicechemistry.chemical_compoundOral administrationIn vivomedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacology (medical)Cryptococcus neoformansPharmacologyIsothiazolebiologyFungi imperfectibiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseIn vitroThiazolesInfectious DiseaseschemistryCryptococcosisImmunologyCryptococcus neoformansPyrazolesFemale
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