Search results for "Isotopologue"

showing 10 items of 38 documents

High-Resolution Stimulated Raman Spectroscopy and Analysis of the ν1 Stretching Band of GeD4

2007

The high-resolution stimulated Raman spectrum of the ν1 band of GeD4 with natural isotopic abundance germanium has been recorded. It has been analyzed as part of the ν1/ν3 stretching dyad. The ν1 and ν3 band centers have been deduced for all the isotopologues. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

010304 chemical physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesChemistryAnalytical chemistryHigh resolutionchemistry.chemical_elementNatural abundanceGermanium01 natural sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbols.namesake[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry0103 physical sciences[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceIsotopologueStimulated ramanSpectroscopyRaman spectroscopySpectroscopyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Fourier-transform spectroscopy and deperturbation analysis of the spin-orbit coupled A(1)Σ(+) and b(3)Π states of KRb.

2016

Fourier-transform A(1)Σ(+) - b(3)Π → X(1)Σ(+) laser-induced fluorescence spectra were recorded for the natural mixture of (39,41)K(85,87)Rb isotopologues produced in a heatpipe oven. Overall 4200 rovibronic term values of the spin-orbit coupled A(1)Σ(+) and b(3)Π states were determined with an uncertainty of about 0.01 cm(-1) in the energy range [10 850, 14 200] cm(-1) covering rotational quantum numbers J' ∈ [3, 280]. Direct deperturbation analysis of the A ∼ b complex performed within the framework of the A(1)Σ(+) ∼ b(3)ΠΩ=0,1,2 coupled-channel approach reproduced experimental data with a standard deviation of 0.004 cm(-1). Initial parameters of the internuclear potentials and spin-orbit …

010304 chemical physicsChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic structureQuantum number01 natural sciencesFourier transform spectroscopyB vitamins0103 physical sciencesKinetic isotope effectIsotopologueEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyThe Journal of chemical physics
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Germanium Dicarbide: Evidence for a T-Shaped Ground State Structure

2017

The equilibrium structure of germanium dicarbide GeC2 has been an open question since the late 1950s. Although most high-level quantum calculations predict an L-shaped geometry, a T-shaped or even a linear geometry cannot be ruled out because of the very flat potential energy surface. By recording the rotational spectrum of this dicarbide using sensitive microwave and millimeter techniques, we unambiguously establish that GeC2 adopts a vibrationally averaged T-shaped structure in its ground state. From analysis of 14 isotopologues, a precise r0 structure has been derived, yielding a Ge–C bond length of 1.952(1) A and an apex angle of 38.7(2)°.

010304 chemical physicsChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementLinear molecular geometryGermanium02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsBond lengthCrystallography0103 physical sciencesPotential energy surfaceGeneral Materials ScienceMillimeterIsotopologuePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyGround stateMicrowaveThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
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Dynamics of Monoterpene Formation in Spike Lavender Plants

2017

The metabolic cross-talk between the mevalonate (MVA) and the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathways was analyzed in spike lavender (Lavandula latifolia Med) on the basis of 13CO2-labelling experiments using wildtype and transgenic plants overexpressing the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA reductase (HMGR), the first and key enzyme of the MVA pathway. The plants were labelled in the presence of 13CO2 in a gas chamber for controlled pulse and chase periods of time. GC/MS and NMR analysis of 1,8-cineole and camphor, the major monoterpenes present in their essential oil, indicated that the C5-precursors, isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) of both monoterpenes …

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineLavenderEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMonoterpeneLavandula latifolialcsh:QR1-502Reductase01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticlelcsh:Microbiologylaw.inventionessential oils; isotopologue profiling; lamiaceae; <i>Lavandula latifolia</i>; spike lavender; terpenoid biosynthesis; mevalonate; CO<sub>2</sub>terpenoid biosynthesislamiaceae03 medical and health sciencesCamphorchemistry.chemical_compoundmevalonatelawMolecular Biologyessential oilsEssential oilchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistrybiology.organism_classificationddc:spike lavender030104 developmental biologyEnzymeisotopologue profilingBiochemistryLamiaceaeCO2Lavandula latifolia010606 plant biology & botanyMetabolites
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The vibrational levels of methane obtained from analyses of high-resolution spectra

2006

International audience; Methane and its tetrahedral isotopologues are spherical-top molecules whose high-resolution rovibrational spectra can only be analyzed in detail, thanks to sophisticated symmetry-adapted tensorial models. However, the effective Hamiltonian parameters of such models do not give direct access to the positions of the vibrational sublevels. In this paper, we present a calculation of the vibrational level positions for 12CH4, 13CH4, 12CD4 and 13CD4 performed using the effective Hamiltonian parameters obtained through recent analyses. We also include the results of a re-analysis of the octad system of 12CH4 performed with a higher order of the development which slightly im…

Absorption spectroscopy01 natural sciencesSpectral lineMethanesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundvibrational levels and sublevels0103 physical sciencesIsotopologuepolyads010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSpectroscopyPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Radiation010304 chemical physicsmethanepotential surfaceRotational–vibrational spectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMathematical Operatorschemistry[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]TetrahedronsymbolsAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)tensorial formalism
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High-resolution stimulated Raman spectroscopy and analysis of the ν 1 band of osmium tetroxide

2012

D.B.P. and R.Z.M. acknowledge the financial support of the Ministry of Science and Innovation through research grant no. FIS2009-08069.

Analytical chemistryHigh resolutionsymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundOsmium tetroxidechemistrysymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceChristian ministryIsotopologueStimulated ramanRaman spectroscopySpectroscopySpectroscopyJournal of Raman Spectroscopy
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GERMANIUM DICARBIDE: EVIDENCE FOR A T−SHAPED GROUND STATE STRUCTURE

2017

The equilibrium structure of germanium dicarbide GeC2 has been an open question since the late 1950s. Although most high-level quantum calculations predict an L-shaped geometry, a T-shaped or even a linear geometry cannot be ruled out because of the very flat potential energy surface. By recording the rotational spectrum of this dicarbide using sensitive microwave and millimeter techniques, we unambiguously establish that GeC2 adopts a vibrationally averaged T-shaped structure in its ground state. From analysis of 14 isotopologues, a precise r0 structure has been derived, yielding a Ge–C bond length of 1.952(1) A and an apex angle of 38.7(2)°.

Bond lengthMaterials sciencechemistryPotential energy surfacechemistry.chemical_elementMillimeterIsotopologueGermaniumLinear molecular geometryGround stateMolecular physicsMicrowaveNuclear chemistryProceedings of the 72nd International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy
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The hyperfine structure in the rotational spectra of bromofluoromethane: Lamb-dip technique and quantum-chemical calculations

2008

International audience; The hyperfine structure in the rotational spectra of six isotopic species of bromofluoromethane, namely CH2{79}BrF, CH2{81}BrF, CDH{79}BrF, CDH{81}BrF, CD2{79}BrF, and CD2{81}BrF, has been investigated using the Lamb-dip technique in the submillimeter-wave frequency range. Measurements as well as assignment procedures have been supported by high-level quantum-chemical calculations of the hyperfine parameters at the coupled-cluster level. For all species, the accuracy of the determined rotational and centrifugal distortion constants as well as the bromine quadrupole-coupling constants have been improved with respect to available literature data, whereas the full bromi…

Bromine010304 chemical physicsBromofluoromethaneBiophysicschemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSpectral line0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDistortion0103 physical sciencesPhysical SciencesIsotopologuePhysics::Atomic PhysicsTensorPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsRelativistic quantum chemistryMolecular BiologyHyperfine structure
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ALMA spectral survey of Supernova 1987A – molecular inventory, chemistry, dynamics and explosive nucleosynthesis

2017

We report the first molecular line survey of Supernova 1987A in the millimetre wavelength range. In the ALMA 210--300 and 340--360 GHz spectra, we detected cold (20--170 K) CO, 28SiO, HCO+ and SO, with weaker lines of 29SiO from ejecta. This is the first identification of HCO+ and SO in a young supernova remnant. We find a dip in the J=6--5 and 5--4 SiO line profiles, suggesting that the ejecta morphology is likely elongated. The difference of the CO and SiO line profiles is consistent with hydrodynamic simulations, which show that Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities cause mixing of gas, with heavier elements much more disturbed, making more elongated structure. We obtained isotopologue ratios of…

CIRCUMSTELLAR RINGMetallicityLINE EMISSIONINFRARED WATER-VAPORFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energySpectral lineISM [radio lines]CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVAENucleosynthesis0103 physical sciencesIsotopologueEjectaSupernova remnantLarge Magellanic CloudCARBON-MONOXIDE010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)molecules [ISM]QBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsabundances [ISM]010308 nuclear & particles physicssupernova remnants [ISM]II-P SUPERNOVAEAstronomyindividual: Supernova 1987A [supernovae]NEBULA M 1-92Astronomy and AstrophysicsSupernovaAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsPhysics and Astronomy13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceLARGE-MAGELLANIC-CLOUDAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMASSIVE STARSSN 1987AMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Fourier transform spectroscopy and direct potential fit of a shelflike state: application to E(4)1Σ(+) KCs.

2011

The paper presents high-resolution experimental study and a direct potential construction of a shelflike state E(4)(1)Σ(+) of the KCs molecule converging to K(4(2)S) + Cs(5(2)D) atomic limit; such data are of interest for selecting optical paths for producing and monitoring cold polar diatomics. The collisionally enhanced laser induced fluorescence (LIF) spectra corresponding to both spin-allowed E(4)(1)Σ(+) → X(1)(1)Σ(+) and spin-forbidden E(4)(1)Σ(+) → a(1)(3)Σ(+) transitions of KCs were recorded in visible region by Fourier transform spectrometer with resolution of 0.03 cm(-1). Overall about 1650 rovibronic term values of the E(4)(1)Σ(+) state of (39)K(133)Cs and (41)K(133)Cs isotopologu…

Chebyshev polynomialsChemistryAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyIsotopologuePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsQuantum numberLaser-induced fluorescencePotential energyDiatomic moleculeSpectral lineFourier transform spectroscopyThe Journal of chemical physics
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