Search results for "Issues"

showing 10 items of 669 documents

Additional file 2: of Where is the limit of prostate cancer biomarker research? Systematic investigation of potential prognostic and diagnostic bioma…

2019

Table S1 Pairwise comparison of the gene expression of normal and tumor tissue using negative binomial generalized log-linear model and correction for false discovery rate (FDR). (TXT 2100 kb)

Quantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansQuantitative Biology::Genomics
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A theoretical approach of the propagation through geometrical constraints in cardiac tissue

2007

International audience; The behaviour of impulse propagation in the presence of non-excitable scars and boundaries is a complex phenomenon and induces pathological consequences in cardiac tissue. In this article, a geometrical con¯guration is considered so that cardiac waves propagate through a thin strand, which is connected to a large mass of cells. At this interface, waves can slow down or even be blocked depending on the width of the strand. We present an analytical approach leading to determine the blockade condition, by introducing planar travelling wavefront and circular stationary wave. Eventually, the in°uence of the tissue geometry is examined on the impulse propagation velocity.

Quantitative Biology::Tissues and Organs[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph][ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Physics::Medical PhysicsBlockade phenomenon[MATH.MATH-DS] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Geometry030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyImpulse (physics)Circular stationary waveStanding waveCardiac tissue.03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePlanar[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]FitzHugh–Nagumo model[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Engineering (miscellaneous)Cardiac tissue030304 developmental biologyWavefrontPhysicsTravelling wavefront0303 health sciencesApplied Mathematics[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Mechanics[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system[PHYS.MPHY] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph][SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemModeling and Simulation[ PHYS.MPHY ] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]
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A retrospective international study on factors associated with injury, discomfort and pain perception among cyclists

2019

International audience; Although cycling has been associated with overuse/fatigue and acute injuries, there is lack of information regarding associated risk factors and prevention factors. The objective of the study was to determine the factors associated with injury, and perceptions of discomfort and pain in cyclists. A total of 739 cyclists completed an online questionnaire between February and October 2016. The questionnaire acquired information on participant demographics, characteristics related to cycling profile and fitness training, bike components and cycling posture, self-reported perceptions of comfort and pain, and injuries sustained in the last 12 months. Logistic regression mo…

QuestionnairesMalePhysiologyKneesSocial SciencesPathology and Laboratory MedicineRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyPublic and Occupational HealthMusculoskeletal SystemQRPain PerceptionMiddle AgedSports ScienceEuropeResearch DesignMedicineLegsFemaleAnatomyResearch ArticleSportsAdultScienceLower Back PaineducationPainResearch and Analysis MethodsSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic Medicine[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]HumansSports and Exercise MedicineSwimmingRetrospective StudiesBehaviorSurvey ResearchBiological LocomotionCiències de l'esportBiology and Life SciencesMyalgiaPhysical ActivitySouth AmericaBicyclingCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsPhysical FitnessBody LimbsRecreation[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieSelf Reporthuman activities
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Psychometric properties, validity and insights of the School Bullying Questionnaire (CIE-A) in secondary schools of the Valencian Community (Spain)

2021

Besides its several threats to health, welfare, social and academic development and performance of kids and teenagers, school bullying remains highlighted as one of the most relevant related challenges for educational, behavioral and legal sciences worldwide. Moreover, the lack of research on the field and the crucial but unattended need to count on psychometrically suitable and valid tools to detect school bullying make difficult understanding its contexts, dynamics and possible solutions. Objective The aim of this study was to thoroughly present in detail the psychometric properties and validity issues of the School Bullying Questionnaire (CIE-A) among secondary students. Methods A region…

QuestionnairesMalePsychometricsEducaciónSocial SciencesValiditySociologySurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyChildReliability (statistics)MeasurementSchoolsMultidisciplinarySeguretat viàriaQRIntimidationMental HealthResearch DesignEngineering and TechnologyMedicineFemalePsychologyPsychosocialResearch ArticleClinical psychologyPsychometricsSocial PsychologyAdolescentScienceSample (statistics)EstadísticaResearch and Analysis MethodsEducationYoung AdultMental Health and PsychiatryHumansStudentsSet (psychology)BehaviorPsychological and Psychosocial IssuesSurvey ResearchBiology and Life SciencesBullyingReproducibility of ResultsMental healthPsicologíaHealth CareSpainSociologíaPLoS ONE
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Internet of Things – Emergence of standards

2012

Poikolainen, Janne Internet of Things – Emergence of standards Jyväskylä: University of Jyväskylä, 2012, 34 p. Information System Science, Bachelor's Thesis Supervisor: Mazhelis, Oleksiy Internet of Things is a paradigm referring to the pervasive presence of networked things and objects that are able to interact and cooperate with each other. This paradigm also suggests that in the future these objects also produce large amounts of data to the internet and other network applications. Predictions say that the amount of data produced by things proceeds human produced data in the near future. These visions are grounded in the assumption that the advances in microelectronics, communications and…

RFIDIoTStandardsSensor networkInternet of ThingsStandardization issues
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Regulation of Endurance Performance: New Frontiers

2017

Successful endurance performance requires the integration of multiple physiological and psychological systems, working together to regulate exercise intensity in a way that will reduce time taken or increase work done. The systems that ultimately limit performance of the task are hotly contested, and may depend on a variety of factors including the type of task, the environment, external influences, training status of the individual and a host of psychological constructs. These factors can be studied in isolation, or inclusively as a whole-body or integrative system. A reductionist approach has traditionally been favoured, leading to a greater understanding and emphasis on muscle and cardio…

Reductionismtraining[SDV.MHEP.PHY] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO][ SDV.MHEP.PHY ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]BrainCyclingTask (project management)Variety (cybernetics)RunningKeywords: pacing[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Isolation (psychology)Muscle[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]triathlonPsychologyExerciseComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSperformanceFatigueCognitive psychology
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Vulnerability in health care - reflections on encounters in every day practice

2013

Vulnerability is a human condition and as such a constant human experience. However, patients and professional health care providers may be regarded as more vulnerable than people who do not suffer or witness suffering on a regular basis. Acquiring a deeper understanding of vulnerability would thus be of crucial importance for health care providers. This article takes as its point of departure Derek Sellman's and Havi Carel's discussion on vulnerability in this journal. Through different examples from the authors' research focusing on the interaction between health professionals and patients, existential, contextual, and relational dimensions of vulnerability are illuminated and discussed. …

Research and TheoryHealth professionalsbusiness.industryeducationPerspective (graphical)VulnerabilityGeneral MedicineHuman conditionWitnessPatient advocacyExistentialismIssues ethics and legal aspectsHealth carebusinessPsychologySocial psychologyNursing Philosophy
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A Critical Interpretive Synthesis of the Literature Linking Music and Adolescent Mental Health

2013

There is a diverse literature that explores the relationship between youth, music, and mental health, with few attempts at systematic synthesis. This critical interpretive review included 33 studies published between 2000 and 2012 investigating the relationship between music and the mental health of young people, particularly targeting depression. An iterative methodology was used involving several layers of inductive analysis with the intention of generating an organizing framework that critically synthesized the available literature. The organizing framework highlights that decisions related to research design, assessment of health, and the nature of musical engagement have predictably i…

Research designSociology and Political Science05 social sciencesApplied psychologyGeneral Social SciencesHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison controlSocial issuesMental healthSuicide prevention050105 experimental psychologyOccupational safety and health0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologySocial psychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)050104 developmental & child psychologyQualitative researchYouth & Society
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The Willingness to Intervene in Cases of Intimate Partner Violence Against Women (WI-IPVAW) Scale: Development and Validation of the Long and Short V…

2018

Willingness to intervene when one becomes aware of a case of intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) reflects the level of tolerance and acceptance of this type of violence in society. Increasing the likelihood of intervention to help victims of IPVAW is also a target for prevention strategies aiming to increase informal social control of IPVAW. In this study, we present the development and validation of the Willingness to Intervene in Cases of Intimate Partner Violence (WI-IPVAW) scale. We report data for both the long and short versions of the scale. We analyzed the latent structure, the reliability and validity of the WI-IPVAW across four samples (N = 1648). Factor analyses suppo…

Research designhelp-givingintimate partner violenceviolence against womenlcsh:BF1-990050109 social psychologyTest validitySocial issuesSocial supportintervention preferencesPsychologyInformal social control0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral PsychologyOriginal Research05 social sciencesSocial environmentConstruct validitybystander interventionlcsh:Psychologypublic attitudesDomestic violencemeasurementPsychologySocial psychologywillingness to intervene050104 developmental & child psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Research in disaster settings: a systematic qualitative review of ethical guidelines

2016

Background Conducting research during or in the aftermath of disasters poses many specific practical and ethical challenges. This is particularly the case with research involving human subjects. The extraordinary circumstances of research conducted in disaster settings require appropriate regulations to ensure the protection of human participants. The goal of this study is to systematically and qualitatively review the existing ethical guidelines for disaster research by using the constant comparative method (CCM). Methods We performed a systematic qualitative review of disaster research ethics guidelines to collect and compare existing regulations. Guidelines were identified by a three-tie…

Research ethics committeeHealth (social science)research ethicsvulnerabilityVulnerabilityVulnerabilityPoison controlethics guidelines0603 philosophy ethics and religionComputer securitycomputer.software_genreVulnerable PopulationsGrounded theoryEthics ResearchHealth(social science)Research ethicsDisasters03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineDisaster researchHumans030212 general & internal medicineresearch ethics committeeEmpirical evidenceResearch ethicsbusiness.industryResearchHealth PolicyDisaster research06 humanities and the artsOrvostudományokEthics guidelinesSocial Control FormalIssues ethics and legal aspectsDisasterPhilosophy of medicinedisaster researchdisasterThe InternetEngineering ethics060301 applied ethicsEgészségtudományokbusinesscomputerResearch ArticleEthics Committees Research
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