Search results for "Itch"

showing 10 items of 781 documents

Physics and metaphysics in the Hitchhiker Series (1979-1992) by Douglas Adams

2006

Hitchhiker seriesscience fictionrelativity theoryquantum mechanicsAdams Douglasphysicstieteiskirjallisuus
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Modified post-bifurcation dynamics and routes to chaos from double-Hopf bifurcations in a hyperchaotic system

2012

In order to understand the onset of hyperchaotic behavior recently observed in many systems, we study bifurcations in the modified Chen system leading from simple dynamics into chaotic regimes. In particular, we demonstrate that the existence of only one fixed point of the system in all regions of parameter space implies that this simple point attractor may only be destabilized via a Hopf or double Hopf bifurcation as system parameters are varied. Saddle-node, transcritical and pitchfork bifurcations are precluded. The normal form immediately following double Hopf bifurcations is constructed analytically by the method of multiple scales. Analysis of this generalized double Hopf normal form …

Hopf bifurcationApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringOcean EngineeringContext (language use)Parameter spaceBiological applications of bifurcation theoryNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic Dynamicssymbols.namesakePitchfork bifurcationControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryQuasiperiodic functionAttractorsymbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDouble-Hopf bifurcations – Normal forms – Modified post-bifurcation dynamicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsBifurcationMathematicsNonlinear Dynamics
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Hopf bifurcation at infinity for planar vector fields

2007

We study, from a new point of view, families of planar vector fields without singularities $ \{ X_{\mu}$  &nbsp:&nbsp  $-\varepsilon < \mu < \varepsilon\} $ defined on the complement of an open ball centered at the origin such that, at $\mu=0$, infinity changes from repellor to attractor, or vice versa. We also study a sort of local stability of some $C^1$ planar vector fields around infinity.

Hopf bifurcationDiscrete mathematicsApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectTEORIA ERGÓDICABifurcation diagramInfinitysymbols.namesakePitchfork bifurcationBifurcation theoryAttractorsymbolsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsFundamental vector fieldVector fieldAnalysisMathematical physicsMathematicsmedia_common
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Two-photon laser dynamics.

1995

Degenerate as well as nondegenerate three-level two-photon laser (TPL) models are derived. In the limit of equal cavity losses for both fields, it is shown that the nondegenerate model reduces to the degenerate one. We also demonstrate the isomorphism existing between our degenerate TPL model and that of a dressed-state TPL. All these models contain ac-Stark and population-induced shifts at difference from effective Hamiltonian models. The influence of the parameters that control these shifts on the nonlinear dynamics of a TPL is investigated. In particular, the stability of the periodic orbits that arise at the Hopf bifurcation of the system and the extension of the self-pulsing domains of…

Hopf bifurcationPhysicssymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemPitchfork bifurcationQuantum mechanicsDegenerate energy levelssymbolsHomoclinic bifurcationSaddle-node bifurcationIsomorphismAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHamiltonian (control theory)Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
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Quantized Dissensus in switching networks with nodes death and duplication

2009

Hybrid systemsswitching systemsHybrid systems switching systems consensus protocol quantized protocolquantized protocolHybrid systems; switching systems; consensus protocol; quantized protocolconsensus protocol
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The effects of long-term drainage and subsequent restoration on water table level and pore water chemistry in boreal peatlands

2014

Summary Degradation by drainage threatens biodiversity and globally important peatland ecosystem functions such as long-term carbon sequestration in peat. Restoration aims at safeguarding peatland values by recovering natural hydrology. Long-term effects of drainage and subsequent restoration, especially related to within-site variation of water table level and pore water chemistry, are poorly known. We studied hydrological variation at 38 boreal Sphagnum peatland sites (pristine, drained and restored) in Finland. The average water table level was significantly lower at Drained than Pristine sites especially near the ditches. We also observed large pore water chemical differences between Dr…

Hydrologyhydrologiageographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryPeatbiologyanthropogenic disturbanceWater tableta1172Ditchspatial variationWetlandbiology.organism_classificationSphagnumwetlandPore water pressureHydrology (agriculture)ekosysteemipalvelutecosystem functionta1181Drainageta116Water Science and Technology
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Inhibition of murine IgE and immediate cutaneous hypersensitivity responses to ovalbumin by the immunomodulatory agent leflunomide

1999

SUMMARYLeflunomide has been identified as an immunoregulatory and anti-inflammatory compound. Allergic disease is characterized by elevated serum IgE levels, production of allergen-specific IgE and the release of inflammatory mediators from mast cells and granulocytes. Here we demonstrate, using an in vivo murine model, the ability of leflunomide to down-regulate levels of total and allergen-specific serum IgE production. Mice receiving leflunomide (45 mg/kg) orally at the time of primary immunization with ovalbumin adsorbed to aluminium hydroxide adjuvant, showed a reduction in total serum IgE levels of 95%, 41% and 32% following primary, secondary and tertiary immunizations, respectively …

Hypersensitivity ImmediateOvalbuminT-LymphocytesImmunologyPopulationDown-RegulationImmunoglobulin ESkin DiseasesMiceAdjuvants ImmunologicmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalseducationInterleukin 5Leflunomideeducation.field_of_studyMice Inbred BALB CbiologyVaccinationOriginal ArticlesIsoxazolesAllergensImmunoglobulin EAdoptive TransferTransplantationOvalbuminImmunoglobulin class switchingImmunologyAntibody Formationbiology.proteinFemaleAntibodyInterleukin-5Immunologic MemoryLeflunomidemedicine.drug
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Off–on BODIPY-based chemosensors for selective detection of Al3+ and Cr3+versus Fe3+ in aqueous media

2014

[EN] Two new off-on BODIPY-based chemosensors that are highly sensitive for trivalent cations in aqueous solutions are described. Compound 2 exhibits selective sensing of Al3+ and Cr3+ versus Fe3+ through two different channels (UV-vis and fluorescence).

IONSAqueous solutionTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSAqueous mediumDERIVATIVESGeneral Chemical EngineeringQUIMICA INORGANICAIRON-METABOLISMSWITCHESGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryFluorescenceIonHighly sensitivechemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAchemistryCHEMISTRYFLUORESCENT SENSOROXIDATIVE STRESSLIVING CELLSBODIPYPROBEDYESRSC Adv.
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Dissecting and Reassembling Color Correction Algorithms for Image Stitching

2018

This paper introduces a new compositional framework for classifying color correction methods according to their two main computational units. The framework was used to dissect fifteen among the best color correction algorithms and the computational units so derived, with the addition of four new units specifically designed for this work, were then reassembled in a combinatorial way to originate about one hundred distinct color correction methods, most of which never considered before. The above color correction methods were tested on three different existing datasets, including both real and artificial color transformations, plus a novel dataset of real image pairs categorized according to …

Image stitchingColor correction compositional framework image stitching image mosaicingSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryComputer scienceColor correctionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyImage segmentationReal imageImage mosaicingComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignLight scatteringImage stitchingHistogram0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmSoftwareColor correctionCompositional framework
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Permeability network model for non-crimp fabrics

2006

In this work a global permeability model is developed and applied to a biaxial Non-crimp stitched fabric (NCF). This model focuses on a detailed meso-scale description of the fabric geometry, which takes into account the local permeability distribution in a fabric due to perturbations of the geometry as well as the geometrical features which arise from the stitching process. It is shown in this work that these features significantly affects the global permeability. The influence of the amount and type of perturbation of a fabric is also studied in this work. It is shown that perturbation of the fabric geometry affect the global permeability but not as much as the stitching process. The mode…

Image stitchingMaterials scienceComputer simulationMechanics of Materialsbusiness.industryCeramics and CompositesCrimpPerturbation (astronomy)Fluid mechanicsComputational fluid dynamicsComposite materialbusinessNetwork modelComposites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing
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