Search results for "Itching"

showing 10 items of 316 documents

Fronto-parietal homotopy in resting-state functional connectivity predicts task-switching performance

2021

Homotopic functional connectivity reflects the degree of synchrony in spontaneous activity between homologous voxels in the two hemispheres. Previous studies have associated increased brain homotopy and decreased white matter integrity with performance decrements on different cognitive tasks across the life-span. Here, we correlated functional homotopy, both at the whole-brain level and specifically in fronto-parietal network nodes, with task-switching performance in young adults. Cue-to-target intervals (CTI: 300 vs. 1200 ms) were manipulated on a trial-by-trial basis to modulate cognitive demands and strategic control. We found that mixing costs, a measure of task-set maintenance and moni…

Elementary cognitive taskTask switchingHistologyPrefrontal Cortexbehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyExecutive functions03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineSupramarginal gyrusParietal LobeHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesResting-state fMRIMathematicsBrain MappingResting state fMRIGeneral NeuroscienceHomotopy05 social sciencesHemispheric asymmetriesMixing costsBrainhomotopy hemispheric asymmetries task-switching mixing costs executive functions resting-state fMRICognitionExecutive functionsMagnetic Resonance ImagingSuperior frontal gyrusTask-switchingHomotopyAnatomyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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The Antecedents of Customer Loyalty - Results of an Empirical Study in the Automotive Industry

2015

Customer satisfaction is regarded as the key to customer loyalty in the automotive industry. However, this relationship is influenced by several other variables, like switching barriers or variety seeking. This paper provides a structural equation model with latent variables for modeling this complex relationship. According to literature, high satisfaction should lead to loyalty but is heavily affected by moderating variables. An empricial study is reported which supports these predictions as well as the arguments on which they are based.

Empirical researchbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectLoyaltyAutomotive industryCustomer satisfactionSwitching barriersLatent variableMarketingbusinessStructural equation modelingmedia_commonLoyalty business model
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New approach for harmonic mitigation in single-phase five-level CHBMI with fundamental frequency switching

2017

The main objective of this paper is to study and analyse the voltage output waveform of a multilevel inverter, to suggest a new approach for harmonic mitigation improving the converter performance. These last type of converters represent a new technology in the field of DC/AC electrical energy conversion, presenting advantages respect to the traditional converters. In fact, the multilevel power converters present a low harmonic content and a high voltage level. The paper considers a five-level single-phase cascaded H-bridge inverter and fundamental frequency modulation techniques. The voltage waveform analysis has allowed to identify a working area of the converter where there are lowest va…

Engineering02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici01 natural sciences010309 optics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringWaveformRenewable EnergyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMultilevel Power ConverterMultilevel Power Converter; Phase Shifted Voltage Cancellation; Soft switching; Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment; Automotive Engineering; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020208 electrical & electronic engineeringElectrical engineeringFundamental frequencyConvertersSoft switchingPower (physics)Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaPhase Shifted Voltage CancellationModulationAutomotive EngineeringHarmonicInverterbusinessVoltage
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Scars Collaborative Telediagnosis Platform Using Adaptive Image Flow

2013

International audience; Telemedicine has been developed to allow practitioners to remotely connect with patients and with other medical staff.We propose a new system (hardware and software), named DICODERM (COllaborative DIagnosis of DERMatosis), which makes it possible to monitor the evolution of scars after the excision of a tumorous dermatosis (like melanoma). The hardware part of this system is composed of a new optical innovative probe with which two types of images can be acquired simultaneously: anatomic with a white light image and functional with a fluorescence image (using autofluorescence from the protoporphyrin within the cancer cell). The software part is composed of two compon…

EngineeringMedical staff[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingTheoretical Computer ScienceImage stitchingSoftware[ INFO.INFO-DC ] Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingcollaborative medical telediagnosisArtificial IntelligenceComponent (UML)stitching0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWhite light[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging[INFO.INFO-DC] Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]Computer visionLayer (object-oriented design)Adaptation (computer science)[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingscar monitoringImage flow[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imagingbusiness.industry020206 networking & telecommunications3. Good healthComputer Science ApplicationsAdaptabilityComputational Theory and Mathematics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencetelemedicine[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]business[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSoftware
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Aggregated Packet Transmission in Duty-Cycled WSNs: Modeling and Performance Evaluation

2017

[EN] Duty cycling (DC) is a popular technique for energy conservation in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) that allows nodes to wake up and sleep periodically. Typically, a single-packet transmission (SPT) occurs per cycle, leading to possibly long delay. With aggregated packet transmission (APT), nodes transmit a batch of packets in a single cycle. The potential benefits brought by an APT scheme include shorter delay, higher throughput, and higher energy efficiency. In the literature, different analytical models have been proposed to evaluate the performance of SPT schemes. However, no analytical models for the APT mode on synchronous DC medium access control (MAC) mechanisms exist. In this …

EngineeringTransmission delayComputer Networks and CommunicationsRetransmissionReal-time computingAerospace EngineeringThroughput02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesDiscrete-time Markov chain (DTMC) modelPacket switchingPacket lossComputer Science::Networking and Internet Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProcessing delaybusiness.industryNetwork packetComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS010401 analytical chemistry020206 networking & telecommunicationsINGENIERIA TELEMATICA0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science::PerformancePacket aggregationAutomotive EngineeringPerformance evaluationDuty-cycled wireless sensor networksPacket aggregationbusinessComputer network
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A structured filter for Markovian switching systems

2014

In this work, a new methodology for the structuring of multiple model estimation schemas is developed. The proposed filter is applied to the estimation and detection of active mode in dynamic systems. The discrete-time Markovian switching systems represented by several linear models, associated with a particular operating mode, are studied. Therefore, the main idea of this work is the subdivision of the models set to some subsets in order to improve the detection and estimation performances. Each subset is associated with sub-estimators based on models of the subset. In order to compute the global estimate and subset probabilities, a global estimator is proposed. Theoretical developments ba…

Engineeringbusiness.industryMarkovian switching systemMode (statistics)Linear modelEstimatorComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionFault detection and isolationActive mode detectionComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceSet (abstract data type)Vehicle roll dynamicActive mode detection; Markovian switching system; Multiple model estimation; Vehicle roll dynamic; Control and Systems Engineering; Theoretical Computer Science; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionControl and Systems EngineeringFilter (video)Control theoryMultiple model estimationState (computer science)businessSubdivisionInternational Journal of Systems Science
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As much English as possible : A study on two secondary school English teachers language use and the motives behind their language choices

2009

 Kommunikatiivisen kompetenssin ja suullisen kielitaidon painoarvo vieraiden kielten oppimisessa ja opettamisessa on kasvanut viime vuosina, mikä on lisännyt huomiota myös opettajien kielenkäyttöön. Tämän proseminaaritutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää, minkä verran englannin opettajat käyttävät tunneillaan englantia ja suomea ja miten he perustelevat kielivalintojaan. Taustana käytettiin teoreettista keskustelua kohdekielen ja äidinkielen hyödyistä kohdekielen oppimisen kannalta sekä aiempia tutkimustuloksia opettajien kielenkäytöstä. Tutkimuksen aineisto koostui kahdesta videokuvatusta kahdeksannen luokan englannin tunnista ja tunnit pitäneiden opettajien haastatteluista. Toisella ope…

English as a foreign languagelanguage educationtarget languagecodeswitching
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SmartARP: merging IP and MAC addressing for low-cost gigabit Ethernet networks

1999

Abstract Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is one of the key TCP/IP stack protocols, used on LANs to map 32 bit IP addresses into 48 bit hardware addresses. Regular ARP uses MAC layer broadcasts to perform the mapping. In this paper a new server-based ARP extension (smartARP) is proposed, which allows the extension of ARP functionality beyond a single MAC layer broadcast domain. Compared to regular IP router, smartARP together with simple broadcast-filtering switches presents a low-cost alternative for forwarding packets between MAC layer broadcast domains. SmartARP is transparent to existing IP hosts, operates independent of LAN speed, and scales for big networks.

EthernetProxy ARPComputer Networks and Communicationscomputer.internet_protocolVirtual LANComputer scienceIP forwardinglaw.inventionInternet protocol suitelawNetwork architecturebusiness.industryNetwork packetComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSGigabit EthernetLocal area networkBroadcast domainOptical IP SwitchingTelecommunications networkIP tunnelForwarding information baseARP spoofingThe InternetAddress Resolution ProtocolbusinesscomputerComputer networkComputer Networks
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ZERO: An Efficient Ethernet-Over-IP Tunneling Protocol

2013

An Ethernet over IPv4 tunneling protocol is proposed, which categorizes all Ethernet frames to be tunneled into NICE and UGLY frames. The UGLY frames are tunneled by traditional methods, such as UDP or GRE encapsulation, resulting in substantial overhead due to additional headers and fragmentation usually required to transport long Ethernet frames over IP network typically limited to MTU=1,500 bytes. Meanwhile the NICE Ethernet frames are tunneled without any overhead as plain IPv4 packets due to non-traditional reuse of “fragment offset” or “identification” field in the IP header. It is shown that for typical Internet traffic transported over Ethernet, the proposed ZERO tunneling protocol …

Ethernetcomputer.internet_protocolNetwork packetComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSMultiprotocol Label SwitchingTunneling protocolEthernet frameIP headerIP tunnelInternet protocol suitebusinesscomputerComputer network
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Transient dynamics of pulse-driven memristors in the presence of a stable fixed point

2019

Abstract Some memristors are quite interesting from the point of view of dynamical systems. When driven by narrow pulses of alternating polarities, their dynamics has a stable fixed point, which may be useful for future applications. We study the transient dynamics of two types of memristors characterized by a stable fixed point using a time-averaged evolution equation. Time-averaged trajectories of the Biolek window function memristor and resistor-threshold type memristor circuit (an effective memristor) are determined analytically, and the times of relaxation to the stable fixed point are found. Our analytical results are in perfect agreement with the results of numerical simulations.

FOS: Computer and information sciencesDynamical systems theoryFOS: Physical sciencesComputer Science - Emerging TechnologiesMemristorFixed point01 natural sciencesWindow function010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionMemristive systemComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureComputer Science::Emerging TechnologieslawStablefixed pointMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesAttractorStatistical physics010306 general physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsAttractorMemristorResistance switching memoryCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulse (physics)Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)Relaxation (physics)Transient (oscillation)Physica E-Low-Dimensional Systems & Nanostructures
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