Search results for "Iterative reconstruction"

showing 10 items of 129 documents

Lightfield recording and reconstruction by integral imaging

2011

Integral imaging is a rising 3D imaging technique that can be considered the incoherent version of holography. In integral imaging the multiperspective information of 3D scenes is stored in a 2D picture. Such picture is nothing but a sampling version of the lightfield emitted by the 3D scene. The recorded lightfield can be used for many purposes. One is the display of 3D color scenes to audiences or much more than one person. Other is the 3D display, with full parallax, in personal monitors, like the screen of a Smartphone, a tablet, or the monitor used by a surgeon in an endoscopic operation. Other important types of applications are connected with the topographic reconstruction, slice by …

Image samplingIntegral imagingbusiness.industryComputer scienceHolographyIterative reconstructionStereo displaylaw.inventionOpticslawComputer visionArtificial intelligenceImaging techniquebusinessParallax2011 10th Euro-American Workshop on Information Optics
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Supershape Recovery from 3D Data Sets

2006

In this paper, we apply supershapes and R-functions to surface recovery from 3D data sets. Individual supershapes are separately recovered from a segmented mesh. R-functions are used to perform Boolean operations between the reconstructed parts to obtain a single implicit equation of the reconstructed object that is used to define a global error reconstruction function. We present surface recovery results ranging from single synthetic data to real complex objects involving the composition of several supershapes and holes.

Implicit functionbusiness.industrySignal reconstructionImage segmentationFunction (mathematics)Iterative reconstructionSynthetic dataComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessBoolean functionAlgorithmStandard Boolean modelMathematics2006 International Conference on Image Processing
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A non-parametric Scale-based Corner Detector

2008

This paper introduces a new Harris-affine corner detector algorithm, that does not need parameters to locate corners in images, given an observation scale. Standard detectors require to fine tune the values of parameters which strictly depend on the particular input image. A quantitative comparison between our implementation and a standard Harris-affine implementation provides good results, showing that the proposed methodology is robust and accurate. The benchmark consists of public images used in literature for feature detection.

Input imageContextual image classificationPixelSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryCorner detectorFeature extractionDetectorIterative reconstructionImage segmentationNon-parametricFeature detectionEdge detectionStandard detectorsRobustness (computer science)Quantitative comparisonComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessMathematicsPublic image
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Three-dimensional polarimetric computational integral imaging

2012

In this paper, we propose a novel 3D polarimetric computational integral imaging system by using polarization diversity of objects under natural illumination conditions. In the system, the measured Stokes polarization parameters are utilized to generate degree of polarization images of a 3D scene. Based on degree of polarization images and original 2D images, we utilize a modified computational reconstruction method to perform 3D polarimetric image reconstruction. The system may be used to detect or classify objects with distinct polarization signatures in 3D space. Experimental results also show the proposed system may mitigate the effect of occlusion in 3D reconstruction.

Integral imagingComputer sciencebusiness.industry3D reconstructionPolarimetryIterative reconstructionPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpticsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionDegree of polarizationImage sensorbusinessCircular polarizationOptics Express
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Head Tracking Three-Dimensional Integral Imaging Display Using Smart Pseudoscopic-to-Orthoscopic Conversion

2016

A novel head tracking three-dimensional (3D) integral imaging display is presented. By means of proper application of the smart pseudoscopic-to-orthoscopic conversion (SPOC) method, our display allows an extended viewing angle accommodated to the viewer's position which is obtained by a head/eye tracking system. Using the SPOC, new sets of elemental images are calculated and adapted to any specific viewing position. Additionally, the crosstalk which is typical in conventional integral imaging, is eliminated for a large viewing angle. By performing the rotation transformation in the simulated display, viewing a 3D scene with head rotation can be realized for robust display. Experimental resu…

Integral imagingComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONIterative reconstructionCondensed Matter PhysicsHead trackingViewing angle01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials010309 opticsSoftwarePosition (vector)Computer graphics (images)0103 physical sciencesHead (vessel)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringImage sensor010306 general physicsbusinessJournal of Display Technology
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Multiple-Planes Pseudoscopic-to-Orthoscopic Conversion for 3D Integral Imaging Display

2015

In this paper, we propose an advanced pseudoscopic-to-orthoscopic conversion method for 3D integral imaging display systems. Compared to previous works, this method can generate more accurate images for orthoscopic 3D display using multiple reference planes and estimated depth information. 3D display results show the superiority of the proposed pseudoscopic-to-orthoscopic conversion method.

Integral imagingComputer sciencebusiness.industryImage processingIterative reconstructionCondensed Matter PhysicsStereo displayElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsThree dimensional imagingComputer graphics (images)Conversion methodComputer visionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessJournal of Display Technology
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Digital slicing of 3D scenes by Fourier filtering of integral images

2008

We present a novel technique to extract depth information from 3D scenes recorded using an Integral Imaging system. The technique exploits the periodic structure of the recorded integral image to implement a Fourier-domain filtering algorithm. A proper projection of the filtered integral image permits reconstruction of different planes that constitute the 3D scene. The main feature of our method is that the Fourier-domain filtering allows the reduction of out-of-focus information, providing the InI system with real optical sectioning capacity.

Integral imagingOptical sectioningbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFilter (signal processing)Iterative reconstructionSlicingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsReduction (complexity)symbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformFeature (computer vision)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionsymbolsbusinessProjection (set theory)Optics Express
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Orthoscopic long-focal-depth 3D integral imaging

2006

Integral imaging systems are imaging devices that provide 3D images of 3D objects. When integral imaging systems work in their standard configuration the provided reconstructed images are pseudoscopic; that is, are reversed in depth. In this paper we present, a technique for formation of real, undistorted, orthoscopic integral images by direct pickup. The technique is based on the use of a proper relay system and a global mapping of pixels of the elemental-images set. Simulated imaging experiments are presented to support our proposal.

Integral imagingOpticsPixelbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONComputer visionPickupArtificial intelligenceIterative reconstructionbusinessDisplay deviceSPIE Proceedings
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Optically-corrected elemental images for undistorted Integral image display

2006

Conventional macro objectives are generally used as relay systems in the capture stage in Integral Imaging. This choice leads to microimage overlap and shift, which produce undesirable effects on the reconstructed three-dimensional images, such as loss in resolution and image distortions. In this paper, we propose and demonstrate a new architecture for the capture stage. Our method uses a telecentric relay system to overcome the conventional drawbacks. Experiments conducted with our system show an important improvement in the quality of displayed images.

Integral imagingOpticsQuality (physics)business.industryComputer scienceResolution (electron density)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONIterative reconstructionStage (hydrology)businessAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsImage (mathematics)Optics Express
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Optimized integral imaging display by global pixel mapping

2006

Integral imaging systems are imaging devices that provide 3D images of 3D objects. When integral imaging systems work in their standard configuration the provided reconstructed images are pseudoscopic; that is, are reversed in depth. In this paper we present a technique for formation of real, undistorted, orthoscopic integral images by direct pickup. The technique is based on a global mapping of pixels of an elemental-images set. Simulated imaging experiments are presented.

Integral imagingPixelComputer sciencePixel mappingbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImaging spectrometerIterative reconstructionSet (abstract data type)Computer graphics (images)Computer visionPickupArtificial intelligenceImage sensorbusinessSPIE Proceedings
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