Search results for "JOINT"

showing 10 items of 1472 documents

Der Supinatorfettkörper bei Frakturen des Ellbogengelenkes

1989

The position of the supinator fat pad is regarded as a valuable sign in fractures of the elbow. In our patients the pad was visible in 277 out of 337 cases (82%). The sign was positive in only 27 out of 55 proximal fractures of the radius (sensitivity 0.49). There was no correlation between the severity of the fracture and the sign. There was marked variation in the distance between the pad and the radius, depending on age, build and projection. Our results indicate that the sign is not suitable for the diagnosis of fracture of the elbow.

body regionsOrthodonticsmedicine.anatomical_structurebusiness.industryElbowmedicineFracture (geology)Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessJoint (geology)Fat padSign (mathematics)RöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Importance of static adjustment of knee angle to determine saddle height in cycling

2016

Knee flexion angle is used to determine saddle height during pedaling. However, it is unclear if knee flexion angle at upright standing posture affects measures and interpretation of knee flexion angle during cycling. The objective of this study was to assess the importance of adjusting knee angle during pedaling according to the knee angle at upright posture. Seventeen cyclists performed three 10 min cycling trials at different saddle heights to induce knee flexion angles (40º, 30º or 20º when crank was at the 6 o'clock position). Knee flexion angle was determined at the sagittal plane during cycling using a 2D motion analysis system. Alteration of saddle height was performed by subtractin…

body regionsmusculoskeletal diseasesKinematicsFisioteràpiaIdrottsvetenskapCycling postureMedicina esportivaJoint Range of MotionBike fittingmusculoskeletal systemhuman activitiesSport and Fitness Sciences
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Data from: Choosy beetles: how host trees and southern boreal forest naturalness may determine dead wood beetle communities

2021

See methods section of paper for detailed information on dataset and sources; briefly, these .csv files includes numbers of each beetle species captured at all sites used in the project, as well as information about each site and about each species. Data from: Choosy beetles: how host trees and southern boreal forest naturalness may determine dead wood beetle communities Ryan C. Burner, Tone Birkemoe, Jörg G. Stephan, Lukas Drag, Jörg Muller, Otso Ovakainen, Mária Potterf, Olav Skarpaas, Tord Snall, Anne Sverdrup-Thygeson Forest Ecology and Management, 2021 From abstract of paper: Wood-living beetles make up a large proportion of forest biodiversity, and contribute to important ecosystem se…

boreal forest coleoptera indicator species joint species distribution models (JSDMs) near-natural forest Norway red-listed species saproxylic beetles
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Improved rotation invariant pattern recognition using circular harmonics of binary gray level slices

2000

We introduce a new rotation invariant pattern recognition method based on nonlinear correlation. The images are decomposed into disjoint binary slices and then correlated using the common linear correlation. This operation is very discriminant even when the target is embedded in strong noise. We extend our sliced orthogonal nonlinear generalized correlation method to rotation invariant pattern recognition by combining the information of a circular harmonic (CH) of each binary slice of the reference object with binary slices of the target. In addition to improved discrimination capability, the method avoids the time-consuming process of finding proper centers for the CHs. Results are present…

business.industryBinary numberDisjoint setsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBackground noiseNoisesymbols.namesakeOpticsGaussian noisePattern recognition (psychology)symbolsRotational invarianceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessRotation (mathematics)MathematicsOptics Communications
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Analysis of the joint strength in FSW of AA7075-T6 butt joints

2007

business.industryButt jointStructural engineeringbusinessJoint (geology)Geology
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Interlacing multiplexing techniques for optical morphological correlation

2006

We propose a novel approach to implement nonlinear morphological correlation. Previous implementation was based on a time sequential approach that consists on displaying different binary image decomposition in a joint transform correlator adding each joint power spectra sequentially. A second Fourier transformation of the sum of joint power spectra gives the correlation output. In this paper, we propose to interlace the different binary images into one single distribution. Then, we introduce the distribution in a conventional joint transform correlator. The correlation output gives the morphological correlation at a specific location. The advantage is important considering that no sequentia…

business.industryComputer scienceBinary imageInterlacingMultiplexingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPower (physics)Nonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformPattern recognition (psychology)symbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessJoint (audio engineering)Optics Communications
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Evaluation of Load transfer in rigid pavements by Rolling wheel deflectometer and Falling weight deflectometer

2020

Abstract Rigid pavements have widespread use, e.g, in motorways and airports, due to their excellent properties such as high bearing capacity and long lifetime. However, when rigid pavements fail it is often due to bad load transfer efficiency (LTE) at its joints. Traditional methods of measuring LTE can be time consuming. Here, we study the possibility of measuring LTE using a moving load with the aim of achieving higher productivity. An experiment simulating Rolling Weight Deflectometer (RWD) measurements on a joint was carried out to gain understanding and confidence that can guide the analysis of real RWD data. Continuous data from measurements across a joint allows for determination of…

business.industryComputer scienceMoving loadStructural engineeringRolling Wheel Deflectometer(RWD); Rigid Pavements; Load transferContinuous dataLoad transfer Rigid Pavements Rolling Wheel Deflectometer(RWD)Falling weight deflectometerRolling Wheel Deflectometer(RWD)Rigid PavementsTransfer efficiencyTransfer (computing)Load transferSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiBearing capacitybusinessJoint (geology)Transportation Research Procedia
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FALCON - joint fair airtime allocation and rate control for DASH video streaming in software defined wireless networks

2020

Software Defined Wireless Networks offer an opportunity to enhance the performance of specific services by applying centralized mechanisms which make use of a global view of the network resources. This paper presents FALCON, a novel solution that jointly optimizes fair airtime allocation and rate recommendations for Server and Network Assisted DASH video streaming, providing proportional fairness among the clients. Since this problem is NP-hard, FALCON introduces a novel heuristic algorithm that is proved to achieve almost optimal results in a practical amount of time. The performance of FALCON is evaluated when used in conjunction with three referent Adaptive Bit Rate strategies (PANDA, BO…

business.industryComputer scienceWireless networkfairnessRate controlSDWN020206 networking & telecommunicationsDASH02 engineering and technologySoftwareSANDairtimeDash0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingQoEQuality of experienceVideo streamingbusinessFalconJoint (audio engineering)computerrate controlcomputer.programming_languageComputer networkProceedings of the 30th ACM Workshop on Network and Operating Systems Support for Digital Audio and Video
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Modified LACIF filtering in background disjoint noise

2011

Abstract This work deals with pattern recognition methods based on correlations for images in the presence of noise. We propose a modification of the nonlinear Locally Adaptive Contrast Invariant Filter (LACIF) that yields correlation peaks that are invariant to linear intensity changes of the target but that has some limitations in the presence low variance nonoverlapping background noise. The modification of the filter implies a normalization by a global variance of several distributions. The estimation of the variance distributions is done locally by means of correlations. Experimental results as well as comparisons with the classical matched filter and the common LACIF are given.

business.industryMatched filterNormalization (image processing)Filter (signal processing)Disjoint setsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBackground noiseNonlinear systemOpticsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInvariant (mathematics)businessAlgorithmChange detectionMathematicsOptics Communications
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Intensity invariant nonlinear correlation filtering in spatially disjoint noise.

2010

We analyze the performance of a nonlinear correlation called the Locally Adaptive Contrast Invariant Filter in the presence of spatially disjoint noise under the peak-to-sidelobe ratio (PSR) metric. We show that the PSR using the nonlinear correlation improves as the disjoint noise intensity increases, whereas, for common linear filtering, it goes to zero. Experimental results as well as comparisons with a classical matched filter are given.

business.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Matched filterMathematical analysisNonlinear correlationFilter (signal processing)Disjoint setsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringOpticsDigital image processingMedian filterBusiness and International ManagementInvariant (mathematics)businessLinear filterMathematicsApplied optics
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