Search results for "Joints"

showing 10 items of 147 documents

Residual stress and material flow prediction in Friction Stir Welding of Gr2 Titanium T-joints

2022

Friction Stir Welding is nowadays an established technique successfully used by many industries. However, most of the research and, consequently, most of the applications regard aluminum alloys and butt joints. T-joints are of high interest for different industrial sectors as aeronautical, aerospace, naval and ground transportation, for which joint integrity and low residual stress are extremely important. In this study, an experimental and numerical approach is proposed with the aim to study the peculiarities of the residual stress distribution and material flow occurring in FSW of CP-Ti T-joints. Experiments were carried out to assess the feasibility of the process and to acquire the temp…

Mechanics of MaterialsT-joints FEM modelFriction Stir Weldingresidual stress.Titanium alloyIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering
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Influence of heme oxygenase 1 modulation on the progression of murine collagen-induced arthritis.

2005

Contains fulltext : 48023.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) OBJECTIVE: Heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) can be induced by inflammatory mediators as an adaptive response. The objective of the present study was to determine the consequences of HO-1 modulation in the murine collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) model. METHODS: DBA/1J mice were treated with an inhibitor of HO-1, tin protoporphyrin IX (SnPP), or with an inducer of HO-1, cobalt protoporphyrin IX (CoPP), from day 22 to day 29 after CIA induction. The clinical evolution of disease was monitored visually. At the end of the experiment, joints were examined for histopathologic changes. Cytokine levels in paws were measured by enzyme-linked…

Metalloporphyrinsmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyArthritisProtoporphyrinsInflammationPharmacologyAuto-immunity transplantation and immunotherapy [N4i 4]MiceRheumatologyFibrosismedicinePerception and Action [DCN 1]Immunology and AllergyAnimalsPharmacology (medical)Enzyme InhibitorsChronic inflammation and autoimmunity [UMCN 4.2]biologybusiness.industryMembrane Proteinsmedicine.diseaseCOPPArthritis ExperimentalHeme oxygenaseEnzyme ActivationPathogenesis and modulation of inflammation [N4i 1]Disease Models AnimalCytokineCyclooxygenase 2Mice Inbred DBAProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesImmunologyChronic DiseaseHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)biology.proteinDisease ProgressionTumor necrosis factor alphaJointsCyclooxygenasemedicine.symptombusinessInfection and autoimmunity [NCMLS 1]Heme Oxygenase-1
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Numerical investigation on dissimilar Friction Stir Welding of Aluminum and Magnesium sheets

2014

Mixed joints FEM Aluminum alloys Magnesium alloys.
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Análisis cinético y cinemático de las articulaciones del mediopié durante la marcha en sujetos sanos: consideraciones clínicas

2016

Introducción: No existe todavía suficiente evidencia en estudios clínicos respecto al comportamiento del mediopié en situaciones dinámicas como la marcha o la carrera. El presente estudio pretende analizar el comportamiento mecánico de las articulaciones del mediopié mediante un modelo multisegmental del pie, con especial atención a los momentos articulares y sus repercusiones clínicas. Sujetos y métodos: Se realizó un estudio computarizado de la marcha sobre 30 sujetos adultos sanos (27,13 ± 3,82 a˜nos) con un índice de postura del pie (FPI) neutro (entre 0 y +5). Se estimaron los ángulos y momentos articulares externos en 3 dimensiones mediante un modelo que considera 3 segmentos (antepié…

Momentos del mediopiéMovimiento del mediopiéKinematicsArticulaciones del mediopiéMidfoot joints movementMidfoot joints moments030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineMarchaMidfoot jointsCinéticaKinetics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStance phaseFase de apoyoCinemáticaGait030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRevista Española de Podología
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Classification and imaging of ankle impingement syndromes

2010

Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References

Musculoskeletal systemAnkle impingement syndromesMusculoskeletal jointMusculoskeletal - Joints
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Pigmented villonodular synovitis and pigmented villonodular bursitis: Imaging findings and review of the literature

2010

Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References

Musculoskeletal systemMusculoskeletal jointMusculoskeletal - JointsPVNS imaging
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Dissipative connections of rc frames with prefabricated steel-trussed-concrete beams

2020

In the last thirty years, Hybrid Steel-Trussed Concrete Beams (HSTCBs) have been widely used in civil and industrial constructions and, therefore, their mechanical performance must be evaluated with the aim of guaranteeing adequate dissipation of the seismic energy particularly in the beam-to-column joints. However, one of the most frequent peculiarities of HSTCBs is that of using their own steel joist to cover large spans with reduced depth and, in the case of traditional beam-to-column connections, this requires large amount of steel reinforcement inside the panel zone, often made with large diameter rebars. These characteristics make both the panel zone and the beam end potentially vulne…

Non-linear time history analysisCyclic behaviour of joints; Finite element modelling; Friction dampers; Hybrid steel-trussed-concrete beams; Non-linear time history analysisCyclic behaviour of jointsFriction dampersHybrid steel-trussed-concrete beamsFinite element modelling
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Effects of clearance on thick, single-lap bolted joints using through-the-thickness measuring techniques

2011

Composite materials have increasingly become more common in ground transportation. As this occured thicker panels, as compared to composite panels used in aviation, become necessary in order to withstand high impact loads and day to day degradation. The effectiveness of these panels was often limited by the strength of the joint in which the panel was attached to the frame of the vehicle. Investigating methods of reducing strain concentrations within these joints would increase the effectiveness in using composite materials in ground transportation applications by increasing the load necessary for joint failure to occur. In this study, fiber optic strain gages were embedded in a composite p…

Optical fiberBearing (mechanical)Materials scienceStrain (chemistry)lawComposite plateBolted jointComposite numberComposite materialcomposites lap-joints fiber optic strain gage finite element analysisJoint (geology)Strain gaugelaw.invention
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Spectral properties of random non-self-adjoint operators

2015

In this thesis we are interested in the spectral properties of random non-self-adjoint operators. Weare going to consider primarily the case of small random perturbations of the following two types of operators: 1. a class of non-self-adjoint h-differential operators Ph, introduced by M. Hager [32], in the semiclassical limit (h→0); 2. large Jordan block matrices as the dimension of the matrix gets large (N→∞). In case 1 we are going to consider the operator Ph subject to small Gaussian random perturbations. We let the perturbation coupling constant δ be e (-1/Ch) ≤ δ ⩽ h(k), for constants C, k > 0 suitably large. Let ∑ be the closure of the range of the principal symbol. Previous results o…

Opérateurs non-auto-adjointsSemiclassical differential operatorsThéorie spectraleOpérateurs différentiels semiclassique[MATH.MATH-SP] Mathematics [math]/Spectral Theory [math.SP]Random perturbationsSpectral theoryNon-self-adjoint operatorsPerturbations aléatoires
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INTERVENTIONS TO PREVENT SPORTS RELATED INJURIES: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS OF RANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIALS

2013

The effects of methods to prevent injuries have been studied in several systematic reviews. However, no meta-analysis taking into account all randomised controlled intervention trials aiming at the prevention of sports injuries has been published.To summarise the effects of sports injury prevention interventions.Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.PubMed, MEDLINE, SPORTDiscus, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, CINAHL, PEDro, and Web of Science, searched in September 2013. The reference lists of retrieved articles and reviews were hand searched.To be selected articles had to examine the effects of any preventive intervention on sports injurie…

Orthotic Devicesmedicine.medical_specialtySports medicineWarm-Up ExercisePsychological interventionPoison controlPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthlaw.inventionSports EquipmentRandomized controlled triallawRisk FactorsInjury preventionmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicPhysical Education and Trainingbusiness.industryProtective DevicesHuman factors and ergonomicsGeneral MedicineOrthotic deviceShoesSystematic reviewMeta-analysisAthletic InjuriesPhysical therapyJointsbusinessBritish Journal of Sports Medicine
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