Search results for "Junctophilin"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

The

2016

ABSTRACT Members of the Junctophilin (JPH) protein family have emerged as key actors in all excitable cells, with crucial implications for human pathophysiology. In mammals, this family consists of four members (JPH1-JPH4) that are differentially expressed throughout excitable cells. The analysis of knockout mice lacking JPH subtypes has demonstrated their essential contribution to physiological functions in skeletal and cardiac muscles and in neurons. Moreover, mutations in the human JPH2 gene are associated with hypertrophic and dilated cardiomyopathies; mutations in JPH3 are responsible for the neurodegenerative Huntington's disease-like-2 (HDL2), whereas JPH1 acts as a genetic modifier …

NotchGenotypeCardiomyopathyGenes InsectAnimals Genetically ModifiedAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsAllelesMammalsNeuronsHuntingtin ProteinReceptors NotchMusclesMyocardiumMembrane ProteinsReproducibility of ResultsDrosHuntington's diseaseDisease Models AnimalDrosophila melanogasterPhenotypeGene Knockdown TechniquesMutationNerve DegenerationPhotoreceptor Cells InvertebrateRNA InterferenceJunctophilinDrosophilaTrinucleotide Repeat ExpansionSignal TransductionResearch ArticleDisease modelsmechanisms
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Impaired Binding to Junctophilin-2 and Nanostructural Alteration in CPVT Mutation

2021

Rationale: Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) is a rare disease, manifested by syncope or sudden death in children or young adults under stress conditions. Mutations in the Ca 2+ release channel/RyR2 (type 2 ryanodine receptor) gene account for about 60% of the identified mutations. Recently, we found and described a mutation in RyR2 N-terminal domain, RyR2 R420Q . Objective: To determine the arrhythmogenic mechanisms of this mutation. Methods and Results: Ventricular tachycardias under stress conditions were observed in both patients with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and knock-in mice. During action potential recording (by patch-clamp in …

Ile de francePhysiologyCPVT030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineaction potential[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemPolitical sciencejunctophilinryanodine receptormedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean union610 Medicine & health030304 developmental biologymedia_common0303 health sciencescalciumRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelRyR2musculoskeletal systemSarcoplasmic ReticulumDeath Sudden Cardiaccalcium induced calcium releaseGain of Function Mutationcardiomyocyte calcium handlingcardiovascular systemventricular tachycardiamutationCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHumanities
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The Drosophila junctophilin gene is functionally equivalent to its four mammalian counterparts and is a modifier of a Huntingtin poly-Q expansion and…

2018

[EN] Members of the Junctophilin (JPH) protein family have emerged as key actors in all excitable cells, with crucial implications for human pathophysiology. In mammals, this family consists of four members (JPH1-JPH4) that are differentially expressed throughout excitable cells. The analysis of knockout mice lacking JPH subtypes has demonstrated their essential contribution to physiological functions in skeletal and cardiac muscles and in neurons. Moreover, mutations in the human JPH2 gene are associated with hypertrophic and dilated cardiomyopathies; mutations in JPH3 are responsible for the neurodegenerative Huntington's disease-like-2 (HDL2), whereas JPH1 acts as a genetic modifier in C…

0301 basic medicineHuntingtinNotchProtein familyCardiomyopathyNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Notch signaling pathwayMedicine (miscellaneous)lcsh:Medicinemedicine.disease_causeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesImmunology and Microbiology (miscellaneous)JPH2BIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULARHuntingtin Proteinmedicinelcsh:PathologyGeneticsMutationbiologylcsh:RHuntington's diseasebiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyJunctophilinDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila Proteinlcsh:RB1-214Disease Models & Mechanisms
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Bases genéticas y celulares de neuropatías periféricas hereditarias

2015

Tesis doctoral; 208 págs.

UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::GenéticaModificadores genéticosSMYD4:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Genética [UNESCO]Enfermedades rarasCharcot Marie ToothCMT2KJunctophilinGDAP1Genética humanaNeuropatías periféricas hereditariasJPH1
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