Search results for "Juvenil"

showing 10 items of 450 documents

Effects of Emergence Time and Early Social Rearing Environment on Behaviour of Atlantic Salmon: Consequences for Juvenile Fitness and Smolt Migration

2015

Consistent individual differences in behaviour have been well documented in a variety of animal taxa, but surprisingly little is known about the fitness and life-history consequences of such individual variation. In wild salmonids, the timing of fry emergence from gravel spawning nests has been suggested to be coupled with individual behavioural traits. Here, we further investigate the link between timing of spawning nest emergence and behaviour of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), test effects of social rearing environment on behavioural traits in fish with different emergence times, and assess whether behavioural traits measured in the laboratory predict growth, survival, and migration statu…

FysiologiPhysiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectScienceSalmo salarEscape responseLife history theoryNestJuvenileAnimalsSalmoSocial Behaviormedia_commonMultidisciplinarybiologyBehavior AnimalEcologyBoldnessQRSocial environmentbiology.organism_classificationFreshwater fishMedicineAnimal MigrationResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
researchProduct

Crescere in IPM. Il trattamento dei giovani adulti autori di reato

2017

Il trattamento dei giovani adulti all’interno delle strutture penitenziarie minorili, in seguito all’emanazione del D.L. 92/14 convertito in legge nel mese di agosto dello stesso anno, impone una riflessione e un’analisi sulle opportune modalita trattamentali non solo per i soggetti minorenni ma anche per giovani adulti tra i 18 e i 25 anni. Confrontarsi, infatti, con l’esigenza di rispondere in modo adeguato ai bisogni di una nuova tipologia di utenza e il principale compito dell’educatore penitenziario che necessita di programmi di formazione per acquisire competenze specifiche e costruire idonei percorsi trattamentali. Questi, se dotati di senso e rispondenti alle necessita di crescita d…

General MedicineThe young adult treatment within juvenile penitentiary facilities following the Decree Law No. D.L. 92/14 converted into law in August of the same year requires us to reflect and analyse on the appropriate treatments not only for minors but also for those between 18 and 25 years of age. Reviewing the necessity to respond adequately to a new type of category in the main commitment of a prison worker who needs special training to acquire specific competence and to create suitable treatment paths. These if linked to a steady and necessary growth of the minors can influence the detention period as a path aimed to social reintegration and a full citizenship.Settore M-PSI/05 - Psicologia Sociale
researchProduct

Growth rates of F0 and F1 larval and juvenile European seabass Dicentrarchus labrax in resonse to ocean acidification and warming

2022

Ongoing climate change is leading to warmer and more acidic oceans. The future distribution of fish within the oceans depends on their capacity to adapt to these new environments. Only few studies have examined the effects of ocean acidification (OA) and warming (OW) on the metabolism of long-lived fish over successive generations. We therefore aimed to investigate the effect of OA on larval and juvenile growth and metabolism on two successive generations of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) as well as the effect of OAW on larval and juvenile growth and metabolism of the second generation. European sea bass is a large economically important fish species with a long generation time…

GenerationTank numberLife stagedry massType of studyocean warmingjuvenile growthAgeUniform resource locator/link to referenceWeightedDATE TIMEDicentrarchus labraxTreatment temperatureSpeciesbody lengthlarval growthteleostCaliperOcean acidificationTreatment partial pressure of carbon dioxideLaboratory experimentTreatment: temperatureDATE/TIMESample IDTreatment: partial pressure of carbon dioxideDicentrarchus labrax body lengthEarth System Researchmassmetabolic ratesUniform resource locator link to referenceDicentrarchus labrax dry massDicentrarchus labrax mass
researchProduct

The cis-regulatory sequences required for expression of the Drosophila melanogaster adult cuticle gene ACP65A.

2009

Post-embryonic development in insects requires successive molts. Molts are triggered by ecdysteroids, and the nature of the molt (larval, pupal or adult) is determined by juvenile hormones. The genes encoding cuticle proteins are targets of both classes of hormones, and therefore are interesting models to study hormone action at the molecular level. The Drosophila ACP65A cuticle gene is expressed exclusively during the synthesis of the adult exoskeleton, in epidermal domains synthesising flexible cuticle. We have examined the cis -regulatory sequences of ACP65A using phylogenetic comparisons and functional analysis, and find that only about 180 bp are essential, including an 81 bp intron. T…

GeneticsBase SequenceCuticlefungiMolecular Sequence DataIntronBiologyRegulatory Sequences Nucleic Acidbiology.organism_classificationDrosophila melanogasterGene Expression RegulationRegulatory sequenceInsect ScienceJuvenile hormoneGene expressionGeneticsAnimalsInsect ProteinsRegulatory Elements TranscriptionalDrosophila melanogasterMolecular BiologyGeneFunctional genomicsPhylogenyInsect molecular biology
researchProduct

Delineating a new critical region for juvenile myoclonic epilepsy at the 22q11.2 chromosome.

2013

No abstract available

GeneticsChromosomes Human Pair 21Myoclonic Epilepsy JuvenileChromosome Disordersmyoclonic epilepsy 22q11.2 chromosomeBiologymedicine.diseaseBehavioral NeuroscienceEpilepsySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaNeurologyChromosome (genetic algorithm)rab GTP-Binding ProteinsMutationmedicineHumansNeurology (clinical)Juvenile myoclonic epilepsyEpilepsybehavior : EB
researchProduct

Factors in Assessing Recidivism Risk in Young Offenders

2020

The research aims to identify if the accumulation of protective and/or risk factors might predict the risk of recidivism in juvenile delinquents and determine the relative weight of both types of factors in the predictions themselves. The risk of criminal recidivism was assessed with the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth&mdash

Geography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Relative weightManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]Renewable energy sourcesValencian communityrecidivism riskIntervention (counseling)protective factorsJuvenile delinquencyrisk factorsJuvenileGE1-3500501 psychology and cognitive sciencesadolescentsJustice (ethics)0505 lawEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRecidivismRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment05 social sciencesUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASsustainabilityJuvenile detentionEnvironmental sciences050501 criminologyPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychologySustainability
researchProduct

Quality of Life and Resilience of Patients With Juvenile Stroke: A Systematic Review.

2020

Abstract Background The incidence of juvenile stroke is increasing. Considering younger age of patients and the potential long-lasting disability, the consequences of juvenile stroke may have a greater societal impact than those of stroke in elder population. Methods A systematic review was performed in order to evaluate quality of life in juvenile stroke. All studies on quality of life in juvenile stroke published in PUBMED before March 1st, 2020. The search terms were “stroke”, “juvenile”, “young”, “adult”, “quality of life” and “resilience” were considered. After the abstract evaluation of 748 hits only six studies we identified as appropriate for the review. The age criterion for juveni…

GerontologyAdultMaleAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentHealth StatusPopulationEmotions03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeRisk FactorsmedicineJuvenileHumanscardiovascular diseasesAge of OnseteducationStrokeScreening proceduresDepression (differential diagnoses)education.field_of_studyRehabilitationbusiness.industryIncidenceRehabilitationMiddle AgedResilience Psychologicalmedicine.diseasePrognosisStrokeMental HealthQuality of LifeSurgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
researchProduct

The Latvian version of the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR).

2017

The Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR) is a new parent/patient reported outcome measure that enables a thorough assessment of the disease status in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). We report the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the parent and patient versions of the JAMAR in the Latvian language. The reading comprehension of the questionnaire was tested in 10 JIA parents and patients. Each participating centre was asked to collect demographic, clinical data and the JAMAR in 100 consecutive JIA patients or all consecutive patients seen in a 6-month period and to administer the JAMAR to 100 healthy children and their paren…

GerontologyMaleParentsDisease statusHealth StatusHealth-related quality of lifeArthritisDisease status; Functional ability; Health-related quality of life; JAMAR; Juvenile idiopathic arthritis; Rheumatology; Immunology and Allergy; ImmunologyDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineImmunology and AllergyFunctional abilityAge of OnsetChildJAMARPrognosisChild PreschoollanguageFemalemedicine.medical_specialtyDisease statusAdolescentPatientsPsychometricsImmunologyMultidimensional assessment03 medical and health sciencesRheumatologyPredictive Value of Tests030225 pediatricsInternal medicinemedicineJuvenileHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresValidation Studies030203 arthritis & rheumatologyHealth related quality of lifeCultural Characteristicsbusiness.industryLatvianReproducibility of ResultsTranslatingJuvenile idiopathic arthritismedicine.diseaseLatviaFunctional abilityRheumatologylanguage.human_languageArthritis JuvenileCase-Control StudiesQuality of LifebusinessRheumatology international
researchProduct

The Italian version of the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR)

2018

The Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR) is a new parent/patient reported outcome measure that enables a thorough assessment of the disease status in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). We report the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the parent and patient versions of the JAMAR in the Italian language. The reading comprehension of the questionnaire was tested in 10 JIA parents and patients. Each participating centre was asked to collect demographic, clinical data and the JAMAR in 100 consecutive JIA patients or all consecutive patients seen in a 6-month period and to administer the JAMAR to 100 healthy children and their paren…

GerontologyMaleParentsPatient Reported Outcome MeasurePsychometricsHealth StatusArthritisJuvenilePredictive Value of TestHealth StatuDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineMedicineImmunology and AllergyFunctional abilityAge of OnsetChildJAMARPatientPrognosisDisease status; Functional ability; Health Related Quality of Life; JAMAR; Juvenile idiopathic arthritis; Adolescent; Age of Onset; Arthritis Juvenile; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Preschool; Cultural Characteristics; Female; Health Status; Humans; Italy; Male; Parents; Patients; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Psychometrics; Quality of Life; Reproducibility of Results; Rheumatology; Translating; Disability Evaluation; Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresCultural CharacteristicSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAItalyChild PreschoolPredictive value of testsFemaleCase-Control StudiePsychometricHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyDisease statusAdolescentPatientsPsychometricsPrognosiImmunologyReproducibility of ResultDisease status; Functional ability; Health Related Quality of Life; JAMAR; Juvenile idiopathic arthritis; Rheumatology; Immunology and Allergy; Immunology03 medical and health sciencesJuvenile idiopathic arthritiQuality of life (healthcare)RheumatologyDisease status Functional ability Health Related Quality of Life JAMAR Juvenile idiopathic arthritis Adolescent Age of Onset Arthritis Juvenile Case-Control Studies Child Child Preschool Cultural Characteristics Female Health Status Humans Italy Male Parents Patients Predictive Value of Tests Prognosis Psychometrics Quality of Life Reproducibility of Results Rheumatology Translating Disability Evaluation Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresPredictive Value of Tests030225 pediatricsInternal medicineJuvenileHumansValidation StudiesPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresDisease statuPreschool030203 arthritis & rheumatologyCultural Characteristicsbusiness.industryArthritisReproducibility of ResultsHealth Related Quality of LifeTranslatingJuvenile idiopathic arthritismedicine.diseaseFunctional abilityArthritis JuvenileRheumatologyParentCase-Control StudiesQuality of LifeAge of onsetbusiness
researchProduct

Health-related quality of life of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis coming from 3 different geographic areas. The PRINTO multinational qual…

2006

OBJECTIVES: To compare health-related quality of life (HRQL) and to identify clinical determinants for poor HRQL of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) coming from three geographic areas.METHODS: The HRQL was assessed through the Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ). A total of 30 countries were included grouped in three geographic areas: 16 countries in Western Europe; 10 in Eastern Europe; and four in Latin America. Potential determinants of poor HRQL included demographic data, physician's and parent's global assessments, measures of joint inflammation, disability as measured by Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Poor HRQL was de…

GerontologyQuality of lifeCross-Cultural ComparisonMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDisability; Juvenile idiopathic arthritis; Pain; Quality of life; Adolescent; Arthritis Juvenile; Child; Cross-Cultural Comparison; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disability Evaluation; Europe; Europe Eastern; Female; Humans; Latin America; Male; Pain Measurement; Severity of Illness Index; Quality of LifeAdolescentCross-sectional studyPainJuvenileEasternSeverity of Illness IndexDisability EvaluationQuality of life (healthcare)RheumatologySeverity of illnessmedicineGlobal healthHumansPharmacology (medical)Europe EasternChildPain MeasurementDisabilitybusiness.industryArthritisJuvenile idiopathic arthritismedicine.diseaseArthritis JuvenilehumanitiesEuropeCross-Sectional StudiesLatin AmericaHealth assessmentPhysical therapyFemalebusinessPsychosocialJuvenile rheumatoid arthritisCohort study
researchProduct