Search results for "KRa"

showing 10 items of 1332 documents

Retrospective dosimetry for Latvian workers at Chernobyl.

2001

Between 1986 and 1991 approximately 6500 Latvian inhabitants were recruited for clean-up work at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. Their absorbed doses are usually unknown, because less than half of them had their external exposure officially documented. Clinical investigations show a high morbidity rate for these clean-up workers when compared with that of the general population. In order to understand the causes of their diseases and the impact of ionising radiation, electron spin resonance (ESR) has been used to measure the absorbed doses in human tooth enamel. The doses estimated by ESR were between two and three times higher than previously documented and are in accord with the result…

AdultMaleRadiobiologyPopulationRadiation DosageRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness IndexIonizing radiationRadiation MonitoringEnvironmental healthOccupational ExposureDosimetryMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingeducationRadiation InjuriesRetrospective StudiesRadionuclideeducation.field_of_studyRadiationRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryMortality rateIncidenceRadiation dosePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedLatviaSurvival AnalysisOccupational exposureNuclear medicinebusinessRadioactive Hazard ReleaseUkraineToothRadiation protection dosimetry
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Omalizumab rapidly improves angioedema-related quality of life in adult patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria: X-ACT study data

2018

Background The X-ACT study aims to examine the effect of omalizumab treatment on quality of life (QoL) in chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) patients with angioedema refractory to high doses of H1-antihistamines. Methods In X-ACT, a phase III, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, CSU patients (18–75 years) with ≥4 angioedema episodes during the 6 months before inclusion were randomized (1:1) to receive omalizumab 300 mg or placebo every 4 weeks for 28 weeks. Angioedema-related QoL, skin-related QoL impairment, and psychological well-being were assessed. Results Ninety-one patients were randomized and 68 (omalizumab, n=35; placebo, n=33) completed the 28-week treatment period. At baselin…

AdultMalechronic spontaneous urticariamedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentUrticariaImmunologyOmalizumab600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::616 KrankheitenPlaceboYoung Adult030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodRefractoryQuality of lifeInternal medicine616Anti-Allergic AgentsmedicineHumansH1-antihistamine-refractoryImmunology and AllergyDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedAngioedemaAdult patientsbusiness.industryangioedemaDermatology Life Quality IndexMiddle AgedSurgeryquality of life030228 respiratory systemExperimental Allergy and ImmunologyomalizumabOriginal ArticleFemaleORIGINAL ARTICLESH1‐antihistamine‐refractorymedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugAllergy
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Thinking about movement hurts: The effect of motor imagery on pain and swelling in people with chronic arm pain

2008

Objective: Chronic painful disease is associated with pain on movement, which is presumed to be caused by noxious stimulation. We investigated whether motor imagery, in the absence of movement, increases symptoms in patients with chronic arm pain. Methods: Thirty‐seven subjects performed a motor imagery task. Pain and swelling were measured before, after, and 60 minutes after the task. Electromyography findings verified no muscle activity. Patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) were compared with those with non‐CRPS pain. Secondary variables from clinical, psychophysical, and cognitive domains were related to change in symptoms using linear regression. Results: Motor imagery in…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescent617.5: Orthopädische ChirurgieVisual analogue scaleMovementImmunologyPainElectromyographyAutonomic Nervous SystemMental ProcessesMotor imageryPhysical medicine and rehabilitationRheumatologyInternal medicineEdemamedicineNoxious stimulusHumansImmunology and AllergyPharmacology (medical)Pain MeasurementReferred painmedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographybusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRheumatologyComplex regional pain syndromeArmImagination616.7: Krankheiten des Bewegungsapparates und OrthopädieFemalemedicine.symptombusinessComplex Regional Pain SyndromesArthritis & Rheumatism
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Changes in corticospinal excitability during an acute bout of resistance exercise in the elbow flexors

2014

Purpose Hypertrophic resistance exercise (HRE) induces central and peripheral fatigue. However, more detailed information about changes in corticospinal excitability remains to be elucidated. Methods Eleven volunteers participated in the upper arm HRE which included one repetition maximum (1 RM) control contractions and three sets of 13 RM (SET1–3). Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) was applied during maximal isometric voluntary contraction (MVC) at the end of each set and during control contractions to study changes in corticospinal excitability. Electrical stimulation was used in order to measure peripheral changes. Results MVC decreased after each set when compared to control contr…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsSports medicinePhysiologyStrength trainingmedicine.medical_treatmentElbowPyramidal TractsElectromyographyUpper ExtremityYoung AdultPhysical medicine and rehabilitationIsometric ContractionPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle Skeletalskin and connective tissue diseasesFinlandmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrytranskraniaalinen magneettistimulaatioPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthResistance trainingResistance TrainingGeneral MedicineHuman physiologyEvoked Potentials MotorTranscranial Magnetic StimulationElectric StimulationPeripheralbody regionsTranscranial magnetic stimulationelektromyografiamedicine.anatomical_structureneuromuscular responsesMuscle FatiguePhysical therapyfatigueFemalevoimaharjoittelusense organsbusinessEuropean Journal of Applied Physiology
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Unique sleep-stage transitions determined by obstructive sleep apnea severity, age and gender

2019

In obstructive sleep apnea, patients' sleep is fragmented leading to excessive daytime sleepiness and co-morbidities like arterial hypertension. However, traditional metrics are not always directly correlated with daytime sleepiness, and the association between traditional sleep quality metrics like sleep duration and arterial hypertension is still ambiguous. In a development cohort, we analysed hypnograms from mild (n = 213), moderate (n = 235) and severe (n = 277) obstructive sleep apnea patients as well as healthy controls (n = 105) from the European Sleep Apnea Database. We assessed sleep by the analysis of two-step transitions depending on obstructive sleep apnea severity and anthropom…

AdultMalesleep-disordered breathing.medicine.medical_specialtysleepdisordered breathing[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Cognitive Neurosciencesleep dynamicsExcessive daytime sleepinessSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::616 Krankheitenpower-law distribution03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineInternal medicine616HumansMedicineexponential distributionsleep fragmentationStage (cooking)Retrospective StudiesSleep Apnea Obstructivebusiness.industryConfoundingsleep-disordered breathingAge FactorsGender IdentitySleep apneaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedAnthropometrymedicine.diseaseSleep in non-human animals[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Obstructive sleep apnea030228 respiratory systemsleep dynamicCohortCardiologyFemaleHuman medicinemedicine.symptomSleepbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Green geopolymeric concrete using grits for applications in construction

2018

Abstract This work investigates the production a green geopolymer-based concrete for a sustainable construction material using biomass wastes from a kraft pulp industry: fly ash (as main alumina-silicate source) and grits (as aggregate). Moreover, a simple, reproducible, ambient temperature, and low-cost manufacture is followed. Mix design aims to maximize wastes incorporation and optimize the mechanical performance. Preliminary tests indicate that the used wastes may be successfully employed to produce green geopolymeric concretes with satisfying mechanical performance (up to 18 MPa), according to the European standards. Furthermore, they represent a viable solution to reduce the environme…

Aggregate (composite)Materials scienceWaste management020209 energyMechanical Engineering0211 other engineering and technologiesSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaBiomass02 engineering and technologyGritMechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsGeopolymeric concreteMix designGeopolymerSustainable constructionKraft processBiomass fly-ashMechanics of MaterialsFly ash021105 building & construction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceConstructionWaste disposalMaterials Letters
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Bentisko biotopu identifikācija kā aizsargājamo jūras teritoriju kritēriju izveides sastāvdaļa

2017

Šī pētījuma mērķis bija analizēt informāciju par aizsargājamo jūras teritoriju izveidei nepieciešamo kritēriju kopumu un identificēt bentiskajiem biotopiem nepieciešamos kritērijus jaunu aizsargājamo teritoriju izveidei Baltijas jūras austrumu daļā, kā arī izveidot pilotteritoriju līdz šim nepētītajos ekskluzīvās ekonomikas zonas ūdeņos Baltijas jūras austrumu piekrastē,. Lauku darbi tika veikti 2016. gada 9. un 10. septembrī ekskluzīvās ekonomiskās zonas ūdeņos pie Latvijas-Lietuvas robežas, aptuveni 30 km attālumā no krasta, veicot zemūdens filmēšanu izvēlētajā zonā. Piloteritorijā dziļums variēja no 24 līdz 32 m un kopumā dominēja akmeņaini rifi ar 55% substrāta pārklājumu un mīdiju (Myt…

Akmeņu rifiMytilus trossulusBaltijas jūras austrumu piekrasteaizsargājamās jūras teritorijasBioloģijaprocentuālais segums
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La grande Akragas. Dalla valle dei templi alla città dei templi fra piani, progetti e tabula rasa

2018

La riflessione scaturita da un laboratorio di laurea intitolato: La grande Akragas ha offerto l’occasione per ragionare sul concetto di resilienza urbana alla luce delle potenzialità del progetto di architettura. La denominazione dell’attività didattica palesa il luogo del ragionamento, Agrigento per l’appunto, città siciliana posta a pochi chilometri dalla costa sud occidentale dell’Isola, famosa per il parco archeologico della Valle dei Templi. In età contemporanea la notorietà di Girgenti giunge al suo acme nell’Ottocento, quando diventa una delle tappe obbligatorie del Grand Tour e i templi sono rilevati e studiati dai più importanti architetti d’Europa. Questo ricchissimo patrimonio ha…

Akragas Agrigento parco archeologico Valle di Tempi architettura progettoSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Sacelli "dimenticati" nell’area urbana di Akragas

2016

International audience; Between 1927 and 1930, Pirro Marconi investigated a small rectangular structure near house Filippazzo, in the central urban area of Akragas. The presence of a bothros and fragments of female figures with stephane suggested the presence of a small sanctuary or themenos for chthonic deities. The little news published by Marconi and the vague indication of location made us forget the existence of this sanctuary for many years. However, a survey carried out in 2016 allowed to identify the remains of Marconi’s structure, partly covered by ground. At the same time, other little-known structures have been identified. In some cases, their function is still unknown.

Akragas Filippazzo Marconi oikos-shaped building urban area chthonic deitiesFilippazzochthonic deities.[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryPirro Marconi[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryAkragasSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistorySicilyoikos-shaped buildingurban area
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Le fortificazioni di Akragas: il settore presso la cosiddetta Porta Aurea

2020

L’identificazione della porta ad mare ferens, ricordata da Livio per le vicende della conquista romana di Agrigento nel 211/0 a.C., ha costituito uno degli argomenti di maggior interesse per gli studiosi della topografia della città, in connessione con la localizzazione dell’agorà-foro e del non lontano tempio di Eracle/Ercole. Nel quindicennio scorso ha prevalso l’ipotesi, avanzata da G. Tripodi nel 2003, che la porta principale di collegamento con la costa sia da ubicare a Est (attuale giardino di Villa Aurea) e non già ad Ovest (sito della cosiddetta Porta Aurea) del Tempio A/ cosiddetto Tempio di Eracle; da ultimo, V. Caminneci e G. Cucchiara hanno invece rivalutato l’importanza anche d…

Akragas city walls and gates temples of Zeus Olympios and of Herakles Porta Aurea and Gate IVAkragas fortificazioni porte urbiche e santuari della fascia centro-occidentale della Collina dei Templi Porta Aurea e Porta IVSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica
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