Search results for "Keratin-6"

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Identification of KRT16 as a target of an autoantibody response in complex regional pain syndrome

2016

Abstract Objective Using a mouse model of complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), our goal was to identify autoantigens in the skin of the affected limb. Methods A CRPS-like state was induced using the tibia fracture/cast immobilization model. Three weeks after fracture, hindpaw skin was homogenized, run on 2-d gels, and probed by sera from fracture and control mice. Spots of interest were analyzed by liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy (LC-MS) and the list of targets validated by examining their abundance and subcellular localization. In order to measure the autoantigenicity of selected protein targets, we quantified the binding of IgM in control and fracture mice sera, as well as in co…

AdultMale0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPeripherinsTibia FractureAutoantigensProtein citrullinationArticlelaw.inventionMiceYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesPeptide Elongation Factor 10302 clinical medicineDevelopmental NeuroscienceENO3Downregulation and upregulationlawAnimalsHumansMedicineAnnexin A2Skinbusiness.industryKeratin-6AutoantibodyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHindlimbUp-RegulationMice Inbred C57BLTibial FracturesDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologyComplex regional pain syndromeNeurologyPhosphopyruvate HydrataseImmunologyRecombinant DNABiomarker (medicine)businessComplex Regional Pain Syndromes030217 neurology & neurosurgerySubcellular FractionsExperimental Neurology
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SiRNA-mediated selective inhibition of mutant keratin mRNAs responsible for the skin disorder pachyonychia congenita.

2006

RNA interference offers a novel approach for treating genetic disorders including the rare monogenic skin disorder pachyonychia congenita (PC). PC is caused by mutations in keratin 6a (K6a), K6b, K16, and K17 genes, including small deletions and single nucleotide changes. Transfection experiments of a fusion gene consisting of K6a and a yellow fluorescent reporter (YFP) resulted in normal keratin filament formation in transfected cells as assayed by fluorescence microscopy. Similar constructs containing a single nucleotide change (N171K) or a three-nucleotide deletion (N171del) showed keratin aggregate formation. Mutant-specific small inhibitory RNAs (siRNAs) effectively targeted these site…

Small interfering RNABiologymedicine.disease_causeTransfectionGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyFusion geneHistory and Philosophy of ScienceCell Line TumorKeratinmedicinePachyonychia congenitaHumansRNA MessengerRNA Small Interferingchemistry.chemical_classificationMutationKeratin Filamentintegumentary systemGeneral NeuroscienceGenetic Diseases InbornKeratin-6RNAKeratin 6Amedicine.diseaseMolecular biologychemistryPachyonychia CongenitaMutationMutagenesis Site-DirectedKeratinsDimerizationAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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