Search results for "Ketone"

showing 10 items of 337 documents

Identification of Biphenyl-Based Hybrid Molecules Able To Decrease the Intracellular Level of Bcl-2 Protein in Bcl-2 Overexpressing Leukemia Cells

2009

With the aim of enhancing the structural complexity and diversity of an existing collection of bi- and terphenyl compounds, we synthesized hybrid molecules comprising of spirocyclic ketones (a complexity-bearing core) and bi/terphenyls (privileged fragments). Compounds 1, 3, 4, and 6 showed well-defined activity on apoptosis and differentiation, making them potential leads for development as new anticancer agents and chemical probes to study signaling networks in neoplastic cells.

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisHL-60 CellsChemical synthesisStructure-Activity RelationshipLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositiveTerphenyl CompoundsDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansSpiro CompoundsChemistryBiphenyl CompoundsCell DifferentiationBiological activityKetonesmedicine.diseaseIn vitroLeukemiaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2BiochemistryApoptosisCell cultureMolecular MedicineTerphenyl CompoundsK562 CellsIntracellularJournal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Enzyme-Responsive Fluorogenic Probes Based on Pyridine-Flanked Diketopyrrolopyrrole Dyes

2020

The ever-growing demand for fluorogenic dyes usable in the rapid construction of analyte-responsive fluorescent probes, has recently contributed to a revival of interest in the chemistry of diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) pigments. In this context, we have explored the potential of symmetrical and unsymmetrical DPP derivatives bearing two or one 4-pyridyl substituents acting as optically tunable group(s). The unique fluorogenic behavior of these molecules, closely linked to N-substitution/charge state of their pyridine unit (i.e., neutral pyridine or cationic pyridinium), has been used to design DPP-based fluorescent probes for detection of hypoxia-related redox enzymes and penicillin G acylase …

Aqueous solutionPyridinesCationic polymerizationContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyKetones010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFluorescenceCombinatorial chemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPyridineMoleculePyrrolesPyridinium0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationBiosensorSpectroscopyFluorescent Dyes
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Efficient ultraviolet-light energy dissipation by an aromatic ketone.

2010

Experimental evidence on the efficiency of 2,2'4,4'-tetramethoxybenzil for UV-light energy dissipation is provided. This non-phenolic aromatic ketone has a low energy triplet which quickly decays to the ketone ground state, thus avoiding the generation of undesirable reactive species. El Moncef, Abdelkarim, elmonab@alumni.uv.es ; Cuquerella Alabort, Maria Consuelo, Chelo.Cuquerella@uv.es ; Zaballos Garcia, Elena, Elena.Zaballos@uv.es ; Ramirez de Arellano Sanchez, Maria del Carmen, Carmen.Ramirezdearellano@uv.es ; Stiriba, Salah Eddine, Salah.Stiriba@uv.es ; Perez Prieto, Julia, Julia.Perez@uv.es

Aromatic ketoneKetoneUltraviolet RaysUNESCO::QUÍMICAUV-lightPhotochemistry:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisLow energyMaterials ChemistryUltraviolet lightTetramethoxybenzil ; UV-light ; Reactive ; Aromatic KetoneAromatic Ketonechemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryDissipationKetonesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryReactiveCeramics and Composites:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]TetramethoxybenzilGround stateChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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New Fluorescent Heterocyclic Compounds Derived From 3-Cyanobenzanthrone

2021

The four-cyclic condensed aromatic ketone 7H-benz[de]anthracene-7-one and its derivatives belong to the class of important anthraquinoid dyes, including laser and luminescent dyes. Current work is ...

Aromatic ketonechemistry.chemical_compoundPolymers and PlasticschemistryOrganic ChemistryMaterials ChemistryFluorescenceCombinatorial chemistryBenzanthronePolycyclic Aromatic Compounds
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Methyl vinyl ketone+OH and methacrolein+OH oxidation reactions: a master equation analysis of the pressure- and temperature-dependent rate constants.

2006

High-level electronic structure calculations and master equation analyses were carried out to obtain the pressure- and temperature-dependent rate constants of the methyl vinyl ketone+OH and methacrolein+OH reactions. The balance between the OH addition reactions at the high-pressure limit, the OH addition reactions in the fall-off region, and the pressure-independent hydrogen abstractions involved in these multiwell and multichannel systems, has been shown to be crucial to understand the pressure and temperature dependence of each global reaction. In particular, the fall-off region of the OH addition reactions contributes to the inverse temperature dependence of the rate constants in the Ar…

Arrhenius equationAddition reactionHydrogenChemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMethacroleinGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryHydrogen atom abstractionRedoxCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeReaction rate constantMethyl vinyl ketonesymbolsChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Trienediolates of hexadienoic acids in synthesis. Addition to unsaturated ketones. A convergent approach to the synthesis of retinoic acids

1995

Abstract The regioselectivity of the addition of the lithium trienediolates generated from hexa-2,4dienoic acids 1 and 2 or the dihydropyran-2ones 4 and 5 to unsaturated ketones 6 is studied. Equilibration conditions favour reaction of the trienediolates through their ω carbon, and the ketones according to 1,2- and 1,4-additions. β-Ionone 6a and the aryl-butenone 6b lead to the 1,2-ω-adducts 8 , which undergo a facile acid catalyzed dehydration to retmoic acids 11 . On reaction with the unsaturated ketone 6b or with the aryl ketones 21 , the trimethyldihydropyran-2one S leads to γ-adducts derived from deprotonation of the chain methyl mbstituent along with the 1,4-ω-adducts.

ArylOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementRegioselectivitymedicine.diseaseBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationchemistryAcid catalyzedUnsaturated ketoneDrug DiscoverymedicineOrganic chemistryLithiumDehydrationCarbonTetrahedron
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Microwave-Assisted Organocatalytic Enantioselective Intramolecular aza-Michael Reaction with α,β-Unsaturated Ketones

2011

An organocatalytic enantioselective intramolecular aza-Michael reaction of carbamates bearing conjugated ketones as Michael acceptors is described. By using 9-amino-9-deoxy-epi-hydroquinine as the catalyst and pentafluoropropionic acid as a co-catalyst, a series of piperidines, pyrrolidines, and the corresponding benzo-fused derivatives (indolines, isoindolines, tetrahydroquinolines, and tetrahydroisoquinolines) can be obtained in excellent yields and enantioselectivities. In addition, the use of microwave irradiation at 60 °C improves the efficiency of the process giving rise to the final products with comparable yields and enantiomeric excesses. Some mechanistic insights are also consider…

Aza CompoundsMolecular StructureChemistryCinchona AlkaloidsOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisStereoisomerismStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryKetonesQuinidineCatalysisCatalysisMicrowave chemistryOrganocatalysisIntramolecular forceMichael reactionOrganic chemistryEnantiomerMicrowavesChemistry - A European Journal
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Metabolomics of Human Amniotic Fluid and Maternal Plasma during Normal Pregnancy

2016

Metabolic profiles of amniotic fluid and maternal blood are sources of valuable information about fetus development and can be potentially useful in diagnosis of pregnancy disorders. In this study, we applied 1H NMR-based metabolic profiling to track metabolic changes occurring in amniotic fluid (AF) and plasma (PL) of healthy mothers over the course of pregnancy. AF and PL samples were collected in the 2nd (T2) and 3rd (T3) trimester, prolonged pregnancy (PP) until time of delivery (TD). A multivariate data analysis of both biofluids reviled a metabolic switch-like transition between 2nd and 3rd trimester, which was followed by metabolic stabilization throughout the rest of pregnancy proba…

B Vitamins0301 basic medicineAmniotic fluidPhysiologyMaternal HealthPlacentalcsh:MedicineSpectrum analysis techniquesBiochemistryAcetoacetatesFetal DevelopmentPlasmachemistry.chemical_compoundGlucose MetabolismPregnancyPyruvic AcidBlood plasmaMedicine and Health SciencesMetabolitesAmino Acidslcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinary3-Hydroxybutyric AcidOrganic CompoundsObstetrics and GynecologyHematologyVitaminsKetonesBody FluidsChemistryBloodmedicine.anatomical_structurePregnancy Trimester SecondPhysical SciencesMetabolomeKetone bodiesCarbohydrate MetabolismFemaleAnatomyResearch Articlemedicine.drugPyruvateAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPregnancy Trimester ThirdGestational AgeCholinesBiologyBlood PlasmaYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesNMR spectroscopyInternal medicinePlacentamedicineHumansMetabolomicsCarnitineFetusPregnancy030102 biochemistry & molecular biologylcsh:ROrganic ChemistryChemical CompoundsBiology and Life SciencesAmniotic Fluidmedicine.diseaseResearch and analysis methodsMetabolismGlucose030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryWomen's Healthlcsh:QPyruvic acidAcidsPLOS ONE
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Über Umsetzungen an Poly-p-lithiumstyrol 2. Mitt. Derivate des poly-p-vinyl-di- und Triphenylmethans

1959

Das kurzlich von uns beschriebene Poly-p-lithiumstyrol stellt eine sehr reaktionsfahige makromolekulare metallorganische Verbindung dar. Es wird uber einige Umsetzungen mit Carbonylverbindungen berichtet. Die Reaktion mit Benzaldehyd und einigen p-substituierten Benzaldehyden fuhrt mit hohen Umsetzungsgraden zu Polyvinyldiphenylmethylcarbinolen. Die Reaktion mit Benzophenon liefert Polyvinyltriphenylmethylcarbinol. Diese Verbindung ist in konz. Schwefelsaure loslich als polymeres Analogon des Triphenylmethylkations, was aus der Untersuchung der Absorptionsspektren folgt. Mit MICHLERS Keton last sich ein polymeres Derivat des Malachitgruns darstellen, dessen spektroskopische, Untersuchung in…

Benzaldehydechemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundTriphenylmethaneKetonechemistryPolymer chemistryBenzophenoneAlcoholMalachite greenDerivative (chemistry)PolyelectrolyteDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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Rhodium(III)-catalyzed ring-opening of strained olefins through C–H activation of O-acetyl ketoximes: an efficient synthesis of trans-functionalized …

2013

An efficient strategy for the stereoselective synthesis of functionalized cyclopentenes and spiro[2.4]heptenes from strained olefins via C–H activation of aryl ketone O-acetyl ketoximes using [RhCl2Cp∗]2 catalyst is described. The results revealed that a wide range of readily accessible aryl and heteroaryl ketoximes are compatible in this method for the ring opening of bicyclic and spirotricyclic olefins.

Bicyclic moleculeChemistryArylOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementAryl ketoneRing (chemistry)BiochemistryMedicinal chemistryRhodiumCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryCyclopenteneStereoselectivityta116Tetrahedron Letters
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