Search results for "Kite"

showing 10 items of 1123 documents

Performance in dynamic movement tasks and occurrence of low back pain in youth floorball and basketball players

2020

Abstract Background Prospective studies investigating risk factors for low back pain (LBP) in youth athletes are limited. The aim of this prospective study was to investigate the association between hip-pelvic kinematics and vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) during landing tasks and LBP in youth floorball and basketball players. Methods Three-hundred-and-eighty-three Finnish youth female and male floorball and basketball players (mean age 15.7 ± 1.8) participated and were followed up on for 3 years. At the beginning of every study year the players were tested with a single-leg vertical drop jump (SLVDJ) and a vertical drop jump (VDJ). Hip-pelvic kinematics, measured as femur-pelvic angl…

Malelcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemSports medicinemedicine.medical_treatment0302 clinical medicinenuoretrisk factorsOrthopedics and Sports MedicineProspective Studies315 Sport and fitness sciencesRange of Motion ArticularProspective cohort studylow back painFinlandRehabilitationbiologylumbar spineriskitekijätLow back painBiomechanical Phenomenayouth athletes.Lumbar spineLower ExtremityCohortselkäFemalebiomekaniikkateam sportsmedicine.symptomResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyBasketballAdolescentBasketballPelvis03 medical and health sciencesPhysical medicine and rehabilitationselkärankaRheumatologymedicineHumansjoukkueurheiluLow back painYouth athletesProportional Hazards ModelsHipAthletesbusiness.industrykipu030229 sport sciences3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologybiology.organism_classificationbody regionsTeam sportsRisk factorsAthletesMixed effectslcsh:RC925-935business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryurheilijatBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
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Framework and Research Agenda for Master Data Management in Distributed Environments

2011

Master data is the foundation for relating business transactions with business entities such as customers, products, locations etc. These entities are also referred to as domains in master data literature. The integrity, availability and timeliness of master data in single-, and growingly in multi-domain combinations is crucial in eBusiness transactions over the Internet, or in the cloud for multiple stakeholders. Distributed environments set additional challenges for the management of master data. In this idea paper, we first describe master data, management processes, responsibilities and other contemporary master data management practices aiming to ensure master data quality in different…

Master Data managementtiedonhallintaMDMData Governancekokonaisarkkitehtuurimaster datamaster data organization
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Matalien taajuuksien fysiologiset ja psykologiset vaikutukset ihmiseen

2012

Tutkimus on luonteeltaan kirjallisuuskatsaus, joka paneutuu tarkastelemaan matalia taajuuksia ja sen vaikutuksia. Vaikutusten tarkastelu on jaettu fysiologisiin ja psykologisiin vaikutuksiin. Ihmisen kehon ominaistaajuudet ovat matalia taajuuksia eli pääosin alle 113 Hz. Matalat taajuudet resonoivat ihmisen kehon ja elinten ominaistaajuuksien kanssa, jonka vuoksi niillä on vaikutusta ihmiseen. Matalia taajuuksia hyödynnetään ihmisten hoitamisessa, josta esimerkkinä on fysioakustinen terapia. Matalia taajuuksia voidaan käyttää myös ääniaseissa, jolloin niiden tarkoituksena on häiritä ihmistä. Matalia taajuuksia esiintyy myös jatkuvasti arkielämässä erilaisen melun muodossa. Tutkielman perust…

Matalat taajuudetvibroakustinenmusiikkiterapiafysioakustinen
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Design av en offshore gangbru i fiberarmert polymer

2018

Masteroppgave bygg BYG508 - Universitetet i Agder 2018 Innovation and development are essential for a market in demand of faster, lighter and stronger solutions. As a material with high strength to weight ratio, and good possibilities of being premade, fiber reinforced polymers can meet those requirements. However, it has yet to challenge concrete, steel and aluminum as a structural material. This is the underlying challenge for the problem statement of this assignment, to construct an offshore gangway using fiber reinforced polymers. The design concept is based on existing steel and aluminum constructions within the size range of 25- 30m fully extended. To solve the problem and answer the …

Material technologyANSYSVDP::Teknologi: 500::Materialteknologi: 520Fiber reinforced polymersrisk analysisBYG508composite constructionfinite element analysisVDP::Teknologi: 500::Bygningsfag: 530::Arkitektur og bygningsteknologi: 531price estimation
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Pressure stability field of Mg-perovskite under deep mantle conditions: A topological approach based on Bader's analysis coupled with catastrophe the…

2019

Abstract The pressure stability field of the Mg-perovskite phase was investigated by characterizing the evolution of the electron arrangement in the crystal. Ab initio calculations of the perovskite structures in the range 0–185 GPa were performed at the HF/DFT (Hartree-Fock/Density Functional Theory) exchange–correlation terms level. The electron densities, calculated throughout the ab-initio wave functions, were analysed by means of the Bader's theory, coupled with Thom's catastrophe theory. To the best of our knowledge the approach is used for the first time. The topological results show the occurrence of two topological anomalies at P~20 GPa and P~110 GPa which delineate the pressure ra…

Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysMaterials scienceBader analysisAb initioSurfaces Coatings and FilmCritical pointsCeramics and Composite02 engineering and technologyElectronD’’ regionPerovskiteTopology01 natural sciencesCritical pointPhysics::GeophysicsFock spaceCoatings and FilmsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAb initio quantum chemistry methods0103 physical sciencesElectronicMaterials ChemistryOptical and Magnetic MaterialsAb initio; Bader analysis; Catastrophe theory; Critical points; Deep mantle; D’’ region; HF/DFT; High pressure; Perovskite; Topological analysis; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Ceramics and Composites; Process Chemistry and Technology; Surfaces Coatings and Films; Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysWave function010302 applied physicsCatastrophe theoryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialProcess Chemistry and TechnologyHartree021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHF/DFTSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSurfacesTopological analysiHigh pressureAb initioCeramics and CompositesDensity functional theoryDeep mantleCatastrophe theory0210 nano-technologyTopological analysisBader analysiCeramics International
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Cu-substituted lanthanum ferrite perovskites: Preparation, characterization and photocatalytic activity in gas-solid regime under simulated solar lig…

2016

Lanthanum orthoferrites LaFeO3 nanopowders doped with 20 mol% of Sr and 0-10-20 mol% of Cu were prepared by citrate auto-combustion synthesis and investigated in terms of crystal structure, morphology, surface area and optical properties by using several characterization techniques. The band gap energy values were found to range from 2.35 eV for LaFeO3 to 1.86 eV for the samples with the highest content of copper, this trend reflects the decrease of the particle size. All powders showed photocurrent response, the highest photocurrent was obtained for undoped orthoferrite calcined at 600°C. Their physical-chemical properties were related to photoelectrochemical behaviour. The the position of…

Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysMaterials scienceCu(II) substituted LaFeO3; LaFeO3; Perovskite; Photocatalysis;Scanning electron microscopeLanthanum ferrite perovskites photocatalysis solar irradiationMineralogychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPerovskite01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakePhotocatalysiX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryLanthanumMechanics of MaterialPhotocatalysisPhotocurrentMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysCu(II) substituted LaFeO3; LaFeO3; Perovskite; Photocatalysis; Mechanical Engineering; Mechanics of Materials; Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and Alloys; 2506Cu(II) substituted LaFeO3021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopper0104 chemical scienceschemistryMechanics of MaterialsPhotocatalysissymbolsDiffuse reflectionSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie25060210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyLaFeO3Nuclear chemistry
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Light-Induced Formation of Pb3+Paramagnetic Species in Lead Halide Perovskites

2018

Hybrid halide perovskites are soft materials processed at room temperature, revolutionary players in the photovoltaic field. Nowadays, investigation of the nature and role of defects is seen as one of the key challenges toward full comprehension of their behavior and achievement of high device stability under working conditions. We reveal the reversible generation, under illumination, of paramagnetic Pb3+ defects in CH3NH3PbI3, synthesized in ambient conditions, induced by the presence of Pb-O defects in the perovskite structure that may trap photogenerated holes, possibly mediated by the concomitant oxidation and migration of ions. According to the mechanism that we hypothesize, one charge…

Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysMaterials sciencePerovskites epr esr Pb3+ defects CH3NH3PbI3HalideEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonChemistry (miscellaneous); Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment; Fuel Technology; Energy Engineering and Power Technology; Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysParamagnetismlawSolar cellMaterials ChemistryPerovskitesRenewable EnergyElectron paramagnetic resonancePerovskite (structure)PhotocurrentSustainability and the EnvironmentRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesFuel TechnologyChemical physicsChemistry (miscellaneous)Light induced0210 nano-technology
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Screening Ferroelastic Transitions in Switchable Cyano-Bridged Perovskites: [CH3C(NH2)2]2[KM(CN)6], M = Cr3+, Fe3+, Co3+. Crystal Structure Character…

2019

Here we report the dynamics of organic cations as guest molecules in the novel perovskite host framework. The novel switchable crystals from the coordination family [CH3C(NH2)2]2[KB″(CN)6] were con...

Materials science010405 organic chemistryGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDielectric010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCharacterization (materials science)CrystallographyQuasielastic neutron scatteringProton NMRMoleculeGeneral Materials SciencePerovskite (structure)Crystal Growth & Design
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Aluminium distribution in an Earth's non–primitive lower mantle

2020

The aluminium incorporation mechanism of perovskite was explored by means of quantum mechanics in combination with equilibrium/off-equilibrium thermodynamics under the pressure-temperature conditions of the Earth's lower mantle (from 24 to 80 GPa). Earth's lower mantle was modelled as a geochemically non-primitive object because of an enrichment by 3 wt% of recycled crustal material (MORB component). The compositional modelling takes into account both chondrite and pyrolite reference models. The capacity of perovskite to host Al was modelled through an Al2O3 exchange process in an unconstrained Mg-perovskite + Mg-Al-perovskite + free-Al2O3(corundum) system. Aluminium is globally incorporate…

Materials science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSocio-culturaleThermodynamicschemistry.chemical_elementCorundumengineering.materialAluminium bearing perovskite010502 geochemistry & geophysicsMole fraction01 natural sciencesPE10_11Aluminium distribution Earth’s lower mantle; aluminium bearing perovskite; pyrolite chondrite reference model; MORB component; enriched lower mantle composition; open system.Aluminium distributionPressure rangeGeochemistry and PetrologyChondriteAluminiumAluminium bearing perovskite; Aluminium distribution; Chondrite reference model; Earth's lower mantle; Enriched lower mantle composition; MORB component; Open system; PyroliteEnriched lower mantle compositionEarth’s lower mantleChemical composition0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth's lower mantleDrop (liquid)PyroliteMORB componentchemistryChondrite reference modelOpen systemPyroliteengineering
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Understanding the Pressure Effect on the Elastic, Electronic, Vibrational, and Bonding Properties of the CeScO3 Perovskite

2020

D.E. acknowledges the financial support given by the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation, and Universities (MCIU) under grant nos. PID2019-106383GB-C41 and RED2018-102612-T (MALTA Consolider-Team network) and by Generalitat Valenciana under Grant Prometeo/2018/123 (EFIMAT). R.F. and A. Lobato are grateful to financial support from Spanish MCIU under grant PGC2018-094814-B-C22. We would like to thank TGCC under the allocation 2020-A0080910433 made by GENCI, the PMMS (Pôle Messin de Modélisation et de Simulation), the Tirant supercomputer (Universitat de Valencia), and the MALTA-Consolider facilities for providing us the computational resources. S.G. and M.B. also acknowledge financial su…

Materials science02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCompression (physics)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergyPhase (matter)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryComposite material0210 nano-technologyPerovskite (structure)The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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