Search results for "Kite"

showing 10 items of 1123 documents

ChemInform Abstract: Continuous Hydrothermal Synthesis of Nanometric BaZrO3in Supercritical Water.

2008

Abstract Nanocrystalline barium zirconate (BaZrO 3 ) was synthesized using a hydrothermal synthesis process working in supercritical conditions and in a continuous way. By this method, we succeeded in the continuous and rapid production of nanopowders. As a preliminary work three barium precursors have been investigated: barium hydroxide (Ba(OH) 2 ), barium acetate (Ba(CH 3 COO) 2 ) and barium nitrate (Ba(NO 3 ) 2 ). Two of them (Ba(CH 3 COO) 2 and Ba(NO 3 ) 2 ) led to the pure perovskite phase. Then an experimental design has been conducted in order to determine the influence of the experimental parameters on the crystallinity and the grain size of the final product.

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinityBarium acetatechemistryChemical engineeringHydrothermal synthesischemistry.chemical_elementBarium nitrateBariumGeneral MedicineSupercritical fluidPerovskite (structure)Barium hydroxideChemInform
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Selenophene-Based Hole-Transporting Materials for Perovskite Solar Cells

2021

Two novel and simple donor-π-bridge-donor (D-π-D) hole-transporting materials (HTMs) containing two units of the p-methoxytriphenylamine (TPA) electron donor group covalently bridged by means of the 3,4-dimethoxyselenophene spacer through single and triple bonds are reported. The optoelectronic and thermal properties of the new selenium-containing HTMs have been determined using standard experimental techniques and theoretical density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The selenium-based HTMs have been incorporated in mesoporous perovskite solar cells (PSCs) in combination with the triple-cation perovskite [(FAPbI3 )0.87 (MAPbBr3 )0.13 ]0.92 [CsPbI3 ]0.08 . Limited values of power conver…

chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryCovalent bondPhotovoltaic systemThermalPhysical chemistryDensity functional theoryElectron donorGeneral ChemistryMesoporous materialTriple bondPerovskite (structure)
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Synthesis of Lead Zirconate Antiferroelectric Thin Films by Sol-Gel Processing

2000

A modified methoxyethanol sol-gel process was used for the production of PbZrO3 thin films. The new route uses lead oxide [PbO] instead of lead acetate [Pb(OAc)2]. Through the use of this method it is possible to prepare single-phase perovskite materials with improved properties. Examples are given for PbZrO3 thin layers deposited by the spin coating process on TiO2/Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Si substrates from various sols where lead acetate or lead oxide are used as the starting lead compound. The preferred orientation and the perovskite phase content of the films were studied using X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used for microstructural characterization of the…

chemistry.chemical_compoundSpin coatingMaterials sciencechemistryChemical engineeringThin filmLead zirconate titanateLead compoundZirconatePerovskite (structure)Lead oxideSol-gel
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Catalytic combustion of ethane over high surface area Ln1−xKxMnO3 (Ln = La, Nd) perovskites: The effect of potassium substitution

1997

Publisher Summary As a general trend, the substitution of the rare earth cation by potassium decreased the intrinsic activity, reduced the reaction order in oxygen, and, for the more substituted samples (x>0.10), it increased the selectivity to ethene. Supported platinum or palladium catalysts have so far been used almost exclusively, because of their excellent activity. However, their high price, tendency to be poisoned, and volatility in some applications have estimulated the search for suitable substitutes. LaCoO3, as a potential auto exhaust catalyst, starting a wide interest in the catalytic properties of perovskites. Their specific application as catalysts in flameless combustion has …

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPotassiumInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCatalytic combustionPartial oxidationPlatinumPerovskite (structure)Carbon monoxideCatalysisPotassium oxide
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Longitudinal associations of physical activity and sedentary time with cardiometabolic risk factors in children

2019

Background: There are few prospective studies on the associations of changes in objectively measured vigorous physical activity (VPA∆), moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity (MVPA∆), light physical activity (LPA∆), and sedentary time (ST∆) with changes in cardiometabolic risk factors (∆) in children. We therefore investigated these relationships among children. Methods: The participants were a population sample of 258 children aged 6‐8 years followed for 2 years. We assessed PA and ST by a combined heart rate and movement sensor; computed continuous age‐ and sex‐adjusted z‐scores for waist circumference, blood pressure, and fasting insulin, glucose, triglycerides, and high‐density lipoprot…

childrenterveydentilaphysical activitylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)riskitekijätpitkittäistutkimusliikuntacardiometabolic risk factorslapsetfyysinen aktiivisuus
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Computational and theoretical studies on lattice thermal conductivity and thermal properties of silicon clathrates

2016

The lattice thermal conductivity is usually an intrinsic property in the study of thermoelectricity. In particular, relatively low lattice thermal conductivity is usually a desired feature when higher thermoelectric efficiency is pursued. The mechanisms which lower the lattice thermal conductivity are not known in sufficient detail and deeper understanding about the phenomena is needed and if such understanding is achieved it can be used to design more efficient thermoelectric materials. In this thesis, the lattice thermal conductivity and other thermal properties of several silicon clathrates, which are known to be promising candidates for the thermoelectric applications, are studied by theoreti…

clathratespiiphononsmany-body perturbation theorykiteetCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencehilarakenneklatraatitpuolijohteetlämmön johtuminenthermal conductivityGreen's functionslattice dynamicslämpösähköiset materiaalitlämpölaajeneminenthermal expansionfononit
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Dynamic aspects of industrial middleware architectures

2011

cloud computingkehittäminensemanttinen webpilvipalvelutweb servicesmiddlewareagentitpalveluarkkitehtuuriontologiatagenttiteknologiaälykkäät agentitteollisuusService-oriented architecture (Computer science)agent technologyväliohjelmistotietojärjestelmätverkkopalvelut
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Java-COM integration with JACOB using XML wrappers

2006

Many Windows-based legacy applications can be programmatically accessed using COM interfaces. However, calling COM components from Java is not straightforward. This report compares four open source Java-COM integration packages. A technique for typesafe Java-COM integration is presented. The technique is based on typesafe COM interface wrappers using jcom, java2com and JACOB libraries. Examples with Microsoft Office applications are presented. XML wrapper and code generator can be bundled with future JACOB releases as an alternative to Jacobgen wrapper generator. nonPeerReviewed

component architecturessovellusintegrointiapplication integrationXMLcomJavakomponenttiarkkitehtuurit
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Role of Weak Hydrogen Bonds and Halogen Bonds in 5-Halo-1,3-dimethyluracils and Their Cocrystals—A Combined Experimental and Computational Study

2016

Seven single crystals containing either N,N-dimethyluracil (DMHU) or one of its 5-halogenated derivatives (DMXU; X = F, Cl, Br, I) were prepared using N,N-dimethylformamide as the crystallization solvent. Single crystal X-ray diffraction and quantum chemical calculations carried out at the spin component scaled local MP2 level of theory were then used to study the intramolecular halogen and nonconventional hydrogen bonds present in the structures. The results were compared to and contrasted with the previously reported data for uracil and its halogenated derivatives. In particular, the intermolecular interactions in DMIU were compared to the halogen and hydrogen bonds in 5-iodouracil that, …

computational studieshalogen bondsInorganic chemistryhydrogen bonds; computational analysis; computational studieschemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGeneral Materials Sciencecocrystalsta116Degree of unsaturationvetysidoksetHalogen bondyhteiskiteet010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistryIntermolecular forceGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesSolventCrystallographycomputational analysisIntramolecular forcehydrogen bondsHalogenhalogeenisidoksetSingle crystalCrystal Growth & Design
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Density functional/molecular dynamics simulations of phase-change materials

2013

computer memory materialsrakennecrystallizationamorphoustiheysfunktionaaliteoriakiteytyminenphase-change materialsfaasimuutosmateriaalisemiconductormolecular dynamicsvitrificationchalcogenideatomic structureatomirakennepuolijohteetkalkogenidimolekyylidynamiikkacomputer simulationscrystallinesimulointimuistitdensity functional theory
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