Search results for "Knorr"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

N-Glycosyl Amides as Glycosyl Donors in Stereoselective Glycosylation Reactions

2004

Due to their high stability, N-glycosyl amides have so far not been considered as glycosyl donors for glycosylation reactions. Two new procedures for the cleavage of the anomeric amide functionality under mild reaction conditions and further stereoselective in situ conversions of the activated glycosyl donors with alcohols and amines to give β-configured O- and N-glycosides are described in this article.

Reaction conditionsanimal structuresAnomerGlycosylationStereochemistryChemical glycosylationOrganic ChemistryGeneral Medicinemacromolecular substancesCleavage (embryo)Koenigs–Knorr reactionCatalysiscarbohydrates (lipids)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAmidelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)GlycosylStereoselectivityGlycosyl donorSynthesis
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Karen Knorr, le faux et les variations d'une fabuliste

2012

Dans sa serie de photographies, Fables (2003-2009), Karen Knorr place sa demarche sous le signe du faux et de la fiction, par un jeu de references culturelles et de dispositifs procedant de la mise en scene, du montage et de la narration. Dans des environnements museographiques ou des espaces patrimoniaux reputes et aisement identifiables, qui sont de somptueuses demeures d’Ancien Regime ou de froides architectures modernes, la photographe provoque l’irruption improbable d’un bestiaire sauvage suscitant l’amusement ou l’inquietude. Dans chacune de ses compositions jouant avec la veracite pretee a l’image photographique, Karen Knorr cree une confrontation entre culture et nature, dont l’arti…

Cultural StudiesHistory[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawfauxfabulistevariationsSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawKaren Knorr
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A new method of anomeric protection and activation based on the conversion of glycosyl azides into glycosyl fluorides

1993

Glycosyl azides provide reliable anomeric protection stable to conditions for hydrolytic removal of ester groups, for reductive opening or release of acetalic diol protection, for the introduction of ether-type protection, and for glycosylation processes. The utility of this anomeric protection is further enhanced as glycosyl azides may be converted into glycosyl fluorides, which can be activated for glycosylation reactions. To this end, glycosyl azides have been subjected to 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition with di-tert-butyl acetylenedicarboxylate. On treatment with hydrogen fluoride-pyridine complex the N-glycosyl triazole derivatives directly give glycosyl fluorides.

AzidesMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopyanimal structuresAnomerGlycosylationOptical RotationMolecular Sequence DataCarbohydrate synthesismacromolecular substancesBiochemistryKoenigs–Knorr reactionAnalytical ChemistryFluoridesStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundCarbohydrate ConformationOrganic chemistryGlycosylGlycosidesGlycosyl donorMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryChemical glycosylationGlycosyl acceptorGeneral Medicinecarbohydrates (lipids)Carbohydrate Sequencechemistrylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Carbohydrate Research
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Convenient Synthesis of Biologically Important Retinoids

1995

The toxic and teratogenic effects caused by the highly biologically active (all-E)-retinoic acid and its derivatives prompted us to synthesize a number of retinoids. We developed synthetic approaches to (all-E)-retinyl β-D-glucuronide 3, methyl (retinoyl β-D-glucopyranoside)uronate 5, (all-E)-retinoic acid β-D-glucopyranosyl ester 8 and (all-E)-retinoyl β-D-glucuronide 6 in high purity and yield. Compound 3 was synthesized under Koenigs-Knorr conditions from (all-E)-retinol and an α-halogenose. Compounds 5 and 8 were prepared by esterification of a silver salt of (all-E)-retinoic acid with an α-glycosyl halide in pyridine. (all-E)-Retinoyl β-D-glucuronide 6 was prepared by reaction of (all-…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryOrganic ChemistryRetinoic acidHalideSalt (chemistry)Biological activityGeneral ChemistryKoenigs–Knorr reactionchemistry.chemical_compoundYield (chemistry)PyridineOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFluorideLiebigs Annalen
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(Table 1) Sea surface temperature reconstruction for eastern equatorial Pacific surface sediment samples

2012

Significant uncertainties persist in the reconstruction of past sea surface temperatures in the eastern equatorial Pacific, especially regarding the amplitude of the glacial cooling and the details of the post-glacial warming. Here we present the first regional calibration of alkenone unsaturation in surface sediments versus mean annual sea surface temperatures (maSST). Based on 81 new and 48 previously published data points, it is shown that open ocean samples conform to established global regressions of Uk'37 versus maSST and that there is no systematic bias from seasonality in the production or export of alkenones, or from surface ocean nutrient concentrations or salinity. The flattening…

Reference sourceRC23RR9702ASea surface temperatureannual meaninterpolatedV21Roger A RevellePiston corer (BGR type)ME0005Aunsaturation index UK 37VemaKNR182 91988RC18Marion Dufresne (1995)Hakuho MaruKH-03-1MultiCorerTemperaturePiston corer BGR typeAMPHITRITEsediment rockRoger A. RevelleKH 03 1Earth System ResearchLeg138Robert ConradCoreWecomaCalculated from UK 37 Prahl et alPiston corerMoana WaveLongitude of eventHakuho-MaruAlkenone unsaturation index UK'37Thomas WashingtonW7706differenceKNR176-2KNR195-5Leg201DEPTH sediment/rockVNTR01SO147PLDS 3Sea surface temperature annual meanPLDS-3Giant piston corerMW8708MelvilleMD126Marion Dufresne 1995KnorrRC11RC13Event labelJoides ResolutionYALOC69Calculated from UK'37 (Prahl et al. 1988)V19ArgoSonneKNR176 2KNR195 5DEPTHYaquinaKNR182-9Gravity corerTemperature differenceBox corerAlkenoneComposite CoreSCANReference/source
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