Search results for "LAB"

showing 10 items of 7932 documents

Cirugía de liberación del túnel carpiano: variabilidad e impacto de la cirugía ambulatoria en la Comunidad Valenciana

2013

Objective: This study aimed to analyze variability in rates of carpal tunnel release surgery among the healthcare areas of the autonomous region of Valencia, and to evaluate the contribution of ambulatory surgery and referrals to private hospitals to the variability found. Methods: We carried out a cross-sectional, population-based study, describing the rates of carpal tunnel release surgery, standardized by age and sex, among areas in the region of Valencia in 2006. The observed variation was then analyzed using small-area analysis methods. Data from hospital admissions, referrals to private hospitals, population statistics and hospital resources were used to construct standardized rates, …

Carpal tunnel syndrome/surgerySíndrome del túnel carpiano/cirugíaClinical practice variationColaboración público-privadaPublic-private partnershipsVariabilidad en la práctica médicaAnálisis de áreas pequeñasSmall-area variation analysis
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La Europa social / 4. La demolición

2005

Carta de Derechos FundamentalesVidal-Beneyto JoséModelo europeoRelaciones laboralesSaludPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónDerecho del trabajoNormasComunidad económicaEstados miembrosUnidad de EuropaMercadoCompetitividadEconomía socialCarta de Derechos SocialesCapitalismo europeoJubilaciónActa ÚnicaFlexibilidadEUROPA SOCIALEE UUTratado fundacionalSubordinaciónTratado de MaastrichtDemoliciónDimensión socialConcepción privatistaEnseñanza
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Dose Responsive Effects of Subcutaneous Pentosan Polysulfate Injection in Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI Rats and Comparison to Oral Treatment

2014

Background We previously demonstrated the benefits of daily, oral pentosan polysulfate (PPS) treatment in a rat model of mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) type VI. Herein we compare these effects to once weekly, subcutaneous (s.c.) injection. The bioavailability of injected PPS is greater than oral, suggesting better delivery to difficult tissues such as bone and cartilage. Injected PPS also effectively treats osteoarthritis in animals, and has shown success in osteoarthritis patients. Methodology/principal findings One-month-old MPS VI rats were given once weekly s.c. injections of PPS (1, 2 and 4 mg/kg, human equivalent dose (HED)), or daily oral PPS (4 mg/kg HED) for 6 months. Serum inflammato…

Cartilage ArticularMaleMucopolysaccharidosisMucopolysaccharidosis type VIlcsh:MedicineAdministration OralOsteoarthritisOral administrationMedicine and Health SciencesFemurGrowth Platelcsh:Sciencehealth care economics and organizationsGlycosaminoglycansPentosan Sulfuric PolyesterMucopolysaccharidosis VIMultidisciplinaryMucopolysaccharidosis VIPentosan polysulfateBiomechanical Phenomena3. Good healthFemaleAnatomyResearch Articlemedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyInflammatory DiseasesInjections SubcutaneousMovementeducationUrologyBiological AvailabilityResearch and Analysis MethodsDrug Administration ScheduleAutosomal Recessive DiseasesGeneticsmedicineAnimalsAnimal Models of DiseaseBoneAdverse effectMolecular BiologyClinical GeneticsDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industrylcsh:RTherapeutic effectBiology and Life SciencesMucopolysaccharidosesmedicine.diseaseSpineRatsSurgeryAnimal Studieslcsh:QVeterinary ScienceTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessPLoS ONE
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La casa ipertestuale. Libertà e complessità nell'abitare

2008

L'articolo fa riferimento, in generale, all’esperienza del workshop "Futura, come abiteremo domani" che ha avuto luogo nei laboratori della Facoltà di Architettura di Palermo nel marzo del 2005. Iniziativa nata da una sollecitazione di Lucio Dalla ed in collaborazione con Expa, galleria di Architettura. Al workshop hanno partecipato studenti della facoltà provenienti dai corsi di laurea in Architettura 4/s e Disegno Industriale, e si è articolato in sei laboratori diretti dai professori Teresa La Rocca (coordinatore), Emanuele Palazzotto, Marcello Panzarella, Michele Sbacchi, Andrea Sciascia, Viviana Trapani. In particolare, il tema di progetto affrontato all’interno del Laboratorio del Pro…

Casa Ipertestuale libertà complessità Abitare soglie Laboratorio di progettazione architettonicaSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Rethinking the sGLOH Descriptor

2018

sGLOH (shifting GLOH) is a histogram-based keypoint descriptor that can be associated to multiple quantized rotations of the keypoint patch without any recomputation. This property can be exploited to define the best distance between two descriptor vectors, thus avoiding computing the dominant orientation. In addition, sGLOH can reject incongruous correspondences by adding a global constraint on the rotations either as an a priori knowledge or based on the data. This paper thoroughly reconsiders sGLOH and improves it in terms of robustness, speed and descriptor dimension. The revised sGLOH embeds more quantized rotations, thus yielding more correct matches. A novel fast matching scheme is a…

Cascade matching0209 industrial biotechnologyHistogram binarizationRFDComputer scienceGLOHComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyCNN descriptorLIOP020901 industrial engineering & automationMROGHArtificial IntelligenceRobustness (computer science)Keypoint matchingSIFTHistogram0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryApplied MathematicsCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionPattern recognitionRotation invariant descriptorsGLOHMIOPComputational Theory and MathematicsKeypoint matching SIFT sGLOH RFDs LIOP MIOP MROGH CNN descriptors rotation invariant descriptors histogram binarization cascade matchingPrincipal component analysis020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftware
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Il corpo come opera plastica: Catherine Malabou e le metamorfosi del corporeo

2019

Performance art (like Orlan’s “Carnal Art”) involves artist body in the performance itself and it is based on a clear phenomenological assumption: we “do not have” a body, but we “are” our body, we are our “sculpture”. Fascinated by the enigmas of change, Aesthetics has sought to address the metaphysical question concerning metamorphosis and the problem of identity persistence in change; the solution has been found for centuries in the opposition between essence and appearance: as highlighted by fantastic literature (Ovid, Apuleius, Kafka), in metamorphosis the “substance” remains unchanged and only appearance (or accident) changes. However, the reflection carried out by Catherine Malabou o…

Catherine Malabou Orlan performative art plasticity metamorphosisSettore M-FIL/04 - Estetica
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Analyzing central-line associated bloodstream infection prevention bundles in 22 countries: The results of ID-IRI survey

2022

International audience; BACKGROUND: Because central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) are a significant complication of central venous access, it is critical to prevent CLABSIs through the use of central line bundles. The purpose of this study was to take a snapshot of central venous access bundles in various countries. METHODS: The participants in intensive care units (ICUs) completed a questionnaire that included information about the health center, infection control procedures, and central line maintenance. The countries were divided into 2 groups: those with a low or low-middle income and those with an upper-middle or high income. RESULTS: Forty-three participants from 22…

CatheterInfection ControlCatheterization Central VenousCross InfectionEpidemiologyHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBundle ; CLABSI ; Catheter ; Central line ; Infection ; SepsisBundleCLABSIIntensive Care UnitsInfectious Diseases[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesCatheter-Related InfectionsSurveys and QuestionnairesSepsisCentral lineHumansCentral Venous CathetersInfectionPatient Care Bundles
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Causalidad en salud laboral: el caso ardystil

1995

ResumenEl establecimiento de relaciones causa-efecto ha sido y sigue siendo objeto de debate en epidemiología. La naturaleza observacional de la investigación epidemiológica dificulta el reconocimiento de estas relaciones. En este contexto, se han propuesto diferentes modelos para explicar las relaciones causales en los procesos de salud y enfermedad, desde el modelo determinista puro defendido por los postulados de Koch, que requiere la aceptación de relaciones unicausales, pasando por otras explicaciones que asumen la naturaleza multicausal de los problemas de salud en la población. En Salud Laboral se debe disponer también de modelos explicativos y criterios consensuados para valorar las…

CausalityOccupational healthInjury controlAccident preventionPolitical scienceInvestigación etiológicaPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPoison controlSalud laboralEtiological researchHumanitiesCausalidadGaceta Sanitaria
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High level of intrinsic phenotypic antimicrobial resistance in enterobacteria from terrestrial wildlife in Gabonese national parks.

2021

Data on the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in Enterobacteriaceae in African wildlife are still relatively limited. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of phenotypic intrinsic and acquired antimicrobial resistance of enterobacteria from several species of terrestrial wild mammals in national parks of Gabon. Colony culture and isolation were done using MacConkey agar. Isolates were identified using the VITEK 2 and MALDI-TOF methods. Antibiotic susceptibility was analysed and interpreted according to the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing guidelines. The preliminary test for ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae was performed by replicating enterobacte…

CefotaximeKlebsiella pneumoniaeParks RecreationalSocial SciencesWildlifePathology and Laboratory MedicineKlebsiella Pneumoniaechemistry.chemical_compoundFecesKlebsiellaMedicine and Health SciencesPrevalencePsychologyMammalsMultidisciplinarybiologyAnimal BehaviorQEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsREukaryotaCitrobacter freundiiBacterial PathogensAnti-Bacterial AgentsPhenotypeMedical MicrobiologyAnimal SocialityVertebratesApesMedicinePathogensMandrillusMacConkey agarKlebsiella Oxytocamedicine.drugResearch ArticlePrimatesGorillasScienceAnimals WildMicrobial Sensitivity TestsProteus Mirabilisbeta-LactamsKlebsiella variicolaMicrobiologybeta-Lactam Resistancebeta-LactamasesMicrobiologyEnterobacteriaceaeMicrobial ControlEnterobacter cloacaemedicineEscherichia coliAnimalsGabonMicrobial PathogensPharmacologyBehaviorGorilla gorillaBacteriaOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesKlebsiella oxytocabiology.organism_classificationProteus mirabilischemistryAntibiotic ResistanceAmniotesbacteriaAntimicrobial ResistanceEnterobacter cloacaeZoologyPLoS ONE
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Assessment of Escherichia coli B with enhanced permeability to fluorochromes for flow cytometric assays of bacterial cell function.

2002

Background Flow cytometry has become a choice methodology for microbiological research. However, functional cytometric assays in live bacteria are still limited. This is due, in part, to the cell wall impairing penetration of vital dyes in bacteria, thus imposing permeabilization procedures. These manipulations may affect cell physiology, provoke cell aggregation or lysis, and they are time-consuming. Escherichia coli B strains have been used for mutagenic assays because of an altered lipopolysaccharide that provokes increased membrane permeability. We assessed the use of these strains as possible alternatives for flow cytometric assays to avoid the permeabilization steps. Methods Suspensio…

Cell Membrane PermeabilityMembrane permeabilityBiophysicsBiologymedicine.disease_causePathology and Forensic MedicineFlow cytometrychemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologymedicineEscherichia coliPropidium iodideFluorescein isothiocyanateEscherichia coliFluorescent Dyesmedicine.diagnostic_testStaining and LabelingCell BiologyHematologyFlow CytometryMolecular biologyCell aggregationStainingOxidative StresschemistryBiochemistryCytometryCytometry
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