Search results for "LAB"

showing 10 items of 7932 documents

Exact controllability to trajectories for entropy solutions to scalar conservation laws in several space dimensions

2019

We describe a new method which allows us to obtain a result of exact controllability to trajectories of multidimensional conservation laws in the context of entropy solutions and under a mere non-degeneracy assumption on the flux and a natural geometric condition.

Conservation law010102 general mathematicsGeneral Medicine01 natural sciencesControllabilityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsOptimization and Control (math.OC)0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]010307 mathematical physics[MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]0101 mathematicsEntropy (arrow of time)Mathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Energy saving in WWTP: Daily benchmarking under uncertainty and data availability limitations

2016

Efficient management of Waste Water Treatment Plants (WWTPs) can produce significant environmental and economic benefits. Energy benchmarking can be used to compare WWTPs, identify targets and use these to improve their performance. Different authors have performed benchmark analysis on monthly or yearly basis but their approaches suffer from a time lag between an event, its detection, interpretation and potential actions. The availability of on-line measurement data on many WWTPs should theoretically enable the decrease of the management response time by daily benchmarking. Unfortunately this approach is often impossible because of limited data availability. This paper proposes a methodolo…

Conservation of Natural ResourcesOperations researchComputer science020209 energy02 engineering and technologyInterval (mathematics)010501 environmental sciencesWaste Disposal Fluid01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMachine LearningFuzzy Logic0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceBiological Oxygen Demand AnalysisEnergy recoveryTemperatureUncertaintyEnergy consumptionBenchmarkingReliability engineeringBenchmarkingBenchmark (computing)Regression AnalysisNeural Networks ComputerPerformance indicatorUnavailabilityAlgorithmsEnergy (signal processing)Environmental Research
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An Undying Breed? The Electoral Mobilization of Supporters’ Networks by the Conservative and Labour Parties in the UK

2020

International audience

Conservative partyPrimaries0502 economics and business05 social sciences050602 political science & public administrationUK050207 economics16. Peace & justice[SHS.SCIPO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Political scienceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSLabour Party[SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science0506 political science
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One dimensional consolidation of Opalinus Clay from shallow depth

2017

First experimental results on Opalinus Clay from shallow depth (< 30 m depth) are presented and compared to results on cores from Mont Terri Underground Rock Laboratory (~ 300 m depth). Samples were tested in one dimensional condition using an advanced experimental technique. The samples from the two sites show similar properties in terms of geotechnical characterization and one dimensional compressibility/swelling indexes, despite the different source depths.

Consolidation (soil)MineralogyOverburden pressureVoid ratioPore water pressureSoilParticle-size distributionSoil waterCompressibilityShalesLaboratory TestingMercury intrusion porosimetryOpalinus ClayGeology
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Un animal bien traité donne-t-il envie d’être mangé ? Effets d’un label bien-être animal sur le choix de plats carnés

2021

Consommation animale[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationLabel alimentaire
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The neural basis of sublexical speech and corresponding nonspeech processing: a combined EEG-MEG study.

2014

Abstract We addressed the neural organization of speech versus nonspeech sound processing by investigating preattentive cortical auditory processing of changes in five features of a consonant–vowel syllable (consonant, vowel, sound duration, frequency, and intensity) and their acoustically matched nonspeech counterparts in a simultaneous EEG–MEG recording of mismatch negativity (MMN/MMNm). Overall, speech–sound processing was enhanced compared to nonspeech sound processing. This effect was strongest for changes which affect word meaning (consonant, vowel, and vowel duration) in the left and for the vowel identity change in the right hemisphere also. Furthermore, in the right hemisphere, spe…

ConsonantAdultMaleLinguistics and LanguageMemory Long-TermCognitive NeuroscienceSpeech recognitionMismatch negativityExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyAuditory cortexcomputer.software_genreLanguage and LinguisticsLateralization of brain functionFunctional LateralitySpeech and HearingYoung AdultDiscrimination PsychologicalPhoneticsReference ValuesVowelReaction TimeHumansAudio signal processingAuditory CortexCommunicationAnalysis of VarianceDuplex perceptionbusiness.industryMagnetoencephalographyElectroencephalographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingSemanticsAuditory PerceptionEvoked Potentials AuditorySpeech PerceptionSyllablebusinessPsychologycomputerBrain and language
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Beyond alphabetic orthographies: The role of form and phonology in transposition effects in Katakana

2008

In the past years, there has been growing interest in how the order of letters is attained in visual word recognition. Two critical issues are: (1) whether the front-end of the recently proposed models of letter position encoding can be generalised to non-alphabetic scripts, and (2) whether phonology plays an important role in the process of letter position encoding. In the present masked priming lexical decision experiments, we employed a syllabic/moraic script (Katakana), which allows disentangling form and phonology. In Experiment 1, we found a robust masked transposed-mora priming effect: the prime a.ri.me.ka facilitates the processing of the word a.me.ri.ka relative to a double-substit…

ConsonantLinguistics and LanguageComputer scienceSpeech recognitionKatakanaExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyPhonologyLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsEducationVowelWord recognitionLexical decision taskSyllabic versePriming (psychology)Language and Cognitive Processes
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Syllable onsets are perceptual reading units

2007

Syllable onsets are defined as the initial consonant or consonant cluster in a syllable (e.g., BR in BREAD). In the present study, using a letter detection paradigm and French words, we tested whether syllable onsets are processed as units by the reading system. In Experiment 1, we replicated Gross, Treiman, and Inman's (2000) result of observing no difference between the detection latencies of letters embedded in a multi-letter syllable onset (e.g., c in ECLATER) relative to a single-letter syllable onset (e.g., C in ECARTER). In Experiment 2, participants took longer to detect the target letter when it was in the second position of a multi-letter onset (e.g., L in TABLIER) than when it wa…

ConsonantSpeech recognitionmedia_common.quotation_subjectLateral maskingExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyPosition dependentVocabularyLinguisticsNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)ReadingPhoneticsPerceptionReading (process)[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyReaction TimeHumansSyllablePsychologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_commonConsonant cluster
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Towards human cell simulation

2019

The faithful reproduction and accurate prediction of the phe-notypes and emergent behaviors of complex cellular systems are among the most challenging goals in Systems Biology. Although mathematical models that describe the interactions among all biochemical processes in a cell are theoretically feasible, their simulation is generally hard because of a variety of reasons. For instance, many quantitative data (e.g., kinetic rates) are usually not available, a problem that hinders the execution of simulation algorithms as long as some parameter estimation methods are used. Though, even with a candidate parameterization, the simulation of mechanistic models could be challenging due to the extr…

Constraint-based modelingAgent-based simulation; Big data; Biochemical simulation; Computational intelligence; Constraint-based modeling; Fuzzy logic; High-performance computing; Model reduction; Multi-scale modeling; Parameter estimation; Reaction-based modeling; Systems biology; Theoretical Computer Science; Computer Science (all)Computer scienceBiochemical simulationDistributed computingSystems biologyBig dataComputational intelligenceContext (language use)ING-INF/05 - SISTEMI DI ELABORAZIONE DELLE INFORMAZIONITheoretical Computer ScienceReduction (complexity)Big dataParameter estimationHigh-performance computingComputational intelligenceAgent-based simulationMathematical modelbusiness.industryModel reductionComputer Science (all)Multi-scale modelingINF/01 - INFORMATICASupercomputerVariety (cybernetics)Fuzzy logicReaction-based modelingbusinessSystems biology
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Estrategias para trabajar la Formación y Orientación Laboral desde una Educación Inclusiva

2012

El módulo de Formación y Orientación Laboral está configurado como un módulo transversal en los Ciclos Formativos de Formación Profesional Específica tanto de Grado Medio como de Grado Superior y su objetivo final es formar profesionales que, además de la competencia técnica específica, posean una formación personal que les permita desenvolverse adecuadamente en su trabajo. Asumir que la educación es un medio para favorecer en el alumnado la comprensión y transformación de su realidad personal y social, significa que cualquier actividad educativa realizada en la escuela o fuera de ella no puede, quedar en una simple transmisión de información sino que ha de aspirar a ser un proceso comprens…

Construcción del conocimientoFormación y Orientación LaboralEducación Inclusiva
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