Search results for "LAB"

showing 10 items of 7932 documents

New silica based adsorbent material from rice straw and its in-flow application to nitrate reduction in waters: Process sustainability and scale-up p…

2021

Abstract This paper shows a particular example to move to a sustainable circular economical process from valorization of rice straw ashes by developing a green synthesis for obtaining a useful sub-product. This strategy can palliate negative effects of the agriculture waste practices on the environment and also the obtained silica reduced nitrate content in waters. It is demonstrated that the silica synthesis developed at lab was scalable more than a hundred times with good results. Adsorption studies of nitrate in standards and real well waters at lab scale and scaling-up provided similar results. Adsorption values near to 15 mg/g for nitrate standards and 8.5 mg/g for well water were obta…

Environmental EngineeringNitratesLab scaleFlow (psychology)OryzaRice strawPulp and paper industrySilicon DioxidePollutionWater Purificationchemistry.chemical_compoundKineticsAdsorptionNitratechemistryScientific methodSCALE-UPSustainabilityEnvironmental ChemistryEnvironmental scienceAdsorptionWaste Management and DisposalWater Pollutants ChemicalThe Science of the total environment
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Trace metals supplementation in anaerobic membrane bioreactors treating highly saline phenolic wastewater

2017

Biomass requires trace metals (TM) for maintaining its growth and activity. This study aimed to determine the effect of TM supplementation and partitioning on the specific methanogenic activity (SMA), with a focus on cobalt and tungsten, during the start-up of two lab-scale Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactors (AnMBRs) treating saline phenolic wastewater. The TM partitioning revealed a strong accumulation of sodium in the biomass matrix and a wash-out of the majority of TM in the reactors, which led to an SMA decrease and a low COD removal of about 30%. The SMA exhibits a maximum at about 6 g Na+ L−1 and nearly complete inhibition at 34 g Na+ L−1. The dose of 0.5 mg L−1 of tungsten increases the …

Environmental EngineeringSodium0208 environmental biotechnologyBiomasschemistry.chemical_elementBioengineering02 engineering and technologyWastewater010501 environmental sciencesWaste Disposal Fluid01 natural sciencesBacteria AnaerobicBioreactorsBioreactorAnaerobiosisWaste Management and DisposalAnaerobic Membrane Bioreactor0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChromatographyPhenolRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentMethanogenic activitySodiumTrace metals partitioningGeneral Medicine6. Clean water020801 environmental engineeringBioavailabilityMembranechemistryWastewaterMetalsMethaneAnaerobic exerciseCobaltNuclear chemistryBioresource Technology
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Extractability of metals and ecotoxicity of soils from two old wood impregnation sites in Finland

2003

Abstract Four metal-contaminated soil samples were classified using physical methods, extracted by selective extraction procedures and analyzed for chemical concentrations. De-ionized water, 0.01 mol/l barium chloride, 1 mol/l ammonium acetate and concentrated nitric acid were used as extraction solutions. Ecotoxicity of water extracts and soil samples was analyzed in order to describe the bioavailability of the contaminants. Samples from old wood impregnation plants contained high amounts of As, Cu, Cr and Zn, which originated from chromated copper arsenate, ammoniacal copper–zinc arsenate, and ammoniacal copper quaternary compound. Total As concentrations of the heavily contaminated sampl…

Environmental EngineeringSoil testBiological AvailabilityGerminationSensitivity and SpecificityAlliumchemistry.chemical_compoundMetals HeavyAnimalsAraceaeSoil PollutantsEnvironmental ChemistryChromated copper arsenateArthropodsWaste Management and DisposalFinlandExtraction (chemistry)ArsenateLettuceSoil typeWoodPollutionSoil contaminationchemistryEnvironmental chemistrySeedsSoil waterArsenatesBiological AssayEcotoxicityEnvironmental MonitoringScience of The Total Environment
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Short-term exposure of the European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax to copper-based antifouling treated nets: copper bioavailability and biomarkers res…

2012

Abstract We studied if the levels of copper released from antifouling treated nets used in finfish mariculture could affect the immune defense mechanism and/or induce oxidative stress in Dicentrarchus labrax , after short term exposure in laboratory experiments. Dissolved copper concentration released from the treated nets, copper bioavailability and a set of biomarkers responses were measured. Biomarkers included hemoglobin concentration, activities of lysozyme, total complement, respiratory burst, glutathione S-transferase and acetycholinesterase and concentration of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances. Results indicated elevated copper concentration in seawater (184 μg L −1 ) but low…

Environmental EngineeringThiobarbituric acidBiofoulingHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesischemistry.chemical_elementAquacultureBiologymedicine.disease_causeThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesBiofoulingchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineEnvironmental ChemistryAnimalsSeawaterSea bassGlutathione TransferaseMusclesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryGlutathionebiology.organism_classificationPollutionCopperBioavailabilityOxidative StresschemistryLiverEnvironmental chemistryAcetylcholinesteraseDicentrarchusBassOxidative stressBiomarkersCopperWater Pollutants ChemicalDisinfectantsChemosphere
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Taxonomic Status of Neoechinorhynchus Agilis (Acanthocephala, Neoechinorhynchidae), with a Description of two New Species of the Genus from the Atlan…

2014

2 Section of Hydrobiont Diseases, Pacifi c Research. Fisheries Center, Shevchenko str., 4, Vladivostok, 690950 Russia Taxonomic Status of Neoechinorhynchus agilis (Acanthocephala, Neoechinorhynchidae), with a De- scription of Two New Species of the Genus from the Atlantic and Pacifi c Mullets (Teleostei, Mugili- dae). Tkach, Ie. V., Sarabeev, V. L., Shvetsova, L. S. — Th e wide variability in morphological features, geographical and host ranges of mullet acanthocephalan parasite Neoechinorhynchus agilis (Rudolphi, 1819), raises the question of taxonomic status of this species. Rudolphi's type and Yamagutis voucher specimens, as well as our own material from the WW Pacifi c and NE Atlantic r…

EoacanthocephalamediterraneanZoologymugil cephaluscеверо-восточная атлан- ти каchelon labrosusMulletсредиземное мореAcanthocephalaGenusShevchenkoAnimaliaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyTeleosteibiologyазово-черноморский бассейнMugilChelonBiodiversitybiology.organism_classificationNeoechinorhynchidaeNeoechinorhynchidaeazov-black seaQL1-991northeast atlanticAnimal Science and ZoologyAcanthocephalaZoologyNeoechinorhynchidaVestnik Zoologii
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The first European interdisciplinary ewing sarcoma research summit.

2012

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License.-- et al.

EpigenomicsCancer ResearchAlternative medicineMedizinComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGReview ArticleBioinformatics[SDV.BBM.BM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologydrug screen0302 clinical medicineDrug screenCancer genomicssignallingSarcomagenesis0303 health sciencessarcomagenesisSummitgeography.geographical_feature_categoryOpinion leadershipGenomicsLaboratory resultslcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensPrognosisanimal models3. Good healthAnimal modelsMetastatic Ewing SarcomaOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesis[SDV.BBM.GTP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]EpigeneticsSarcomaImmunotherapyPrioritizationmedicine.medical_specialty[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancerlcsh:RC254-28203 medical and health sciences[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]medicinegenomics030304 developmental biologyMedical educationgeographyepigeneticsbusiness.industrybiomarkers[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologymedicine.diseaseClinical trialprognosisbusinessBiomarkersEwing sarcomaFrontiers in oncology
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The Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition Process in Wilms Tumor

2011

Background Until now, only a few mouse-transplanted human tumors or experimental Wilms tumor (WT) cell lines have been described. The aim of this study was to show the biological behavior, including histology, immunohistochemistry (IHC), and molecular biology, of a WT including the original tumor and metastasis transferred into nude mice and followed for successive generations in xenografts. Methods A WT metastasis was xenotransplanted into nude mice and the mice was monitored for 7 passages over a period of 29 months; the original neoplasm was comparatively studied. The morphology was evaluated by optical and electron microscopy. The protein expression was analyzed by immunohistochemistry …

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHistologyDNA Mutational AnalysisMice NudeCell Growth ProcessesWilms TumorBone and BonesPathology and Forensic MedicineMetastasisMicemedicineAnimalsHumansEpithelial–mesenchymal transitionNeoplasm MetastasisOncogene ProteinsN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinTissue microarrayChemistryMesenchymal stem cellNuclear ProteinsEye Diseases HereditaryWilms' tumorHistologyStriated muscle cell differentiationMicroarray Analysismedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysKidney NeoplasmsWnt ProteinsRadiusMedical Laboratory TechnologyMutationCancer researchImmunohistochemistrySignal TransductionApplied Immunohistochemistry & Molecular Morphology
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A modular approach in teaching thyristor rectifiers with equation-oriented softwares

2014

This article is devoted to some issues of teaching power electronics in university courses. In the modern education system the students are expected to be no longer subject of passive learning, but that, within a certain extent, they collaborate in their training interactively with the teacher to develop the applications and the topics of the studied framework. For this purpose, this article presents a modular approach for teaching module regarding three-phase thyristor rectifiers. A simulator based on the MATLAB equation solver has been developed by considering the detailed physical operation of such converters. In particular, the realized simulator takes various aspects into account, incl…

Equation oriented simulation softwareComputer sciencebusiness.industryThyristorControl engineeringModular designConvertersSolverSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciNetwork topologyModular teaching approachPower electronicEquation oriented simulation software;Modular teaching approach;Power electronics;convertersPassive learningPower electronicsElectronic engineeringconvertersMATLABbusinesscomputercomputer.programming_language
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Erosión del suelo bajo lluvias de alta intensidad y reducida frecuencia en viñedos del este peninsular.

2014

Abstract: S imulated rainfall experiments (68.2 mm h -1 ) on plots of 1 m 2 on two vineyards in Utiel and Moixent show high soil erosion rates. These measuremen ts show that runoff rates and sediment concentration are very high due to the bare soils. Soil losses are 5.68 and 23.14 Mg ha -1 h -1 , respectively, in the study areas and Moixent and Utie l. It is confirmed that the vineyards contribute to highly erodible soils. Unión Europea GL2008-02879/BTE Unión Europea LEDDRA 243857 Unión Europea RECARE FP7 603498

ErosiónViñedosRunoffPrecipitationLaboreoVineyardsEscorrentíaPrecipitaciónTillage
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Varieties of agencies during working life changes

2020

The aim of this study is to shed light on the varieties of workers´ agencies in working life change situations, which is an under-researched topic in the literature of workplace learning and in working life studies. The research questions are what kinds of agencies there are to be found when workers encounter changes and how the different kinds of agencies are connected together. The understanding of agency is grounded on the subject-centered socio-cultural approach, whereas the methodological approach is based on applying life-course perspective on research material consisting of 48 working life narratives written by Finnish adults. The narratives are analyzed by abductive content analysis…

ErwachsenenbildungArbeitslebenBerufs- und WirtschaftspädagogikArbeitsplatzmuutoskärsimysBelastungBusiness education pedagogicsLabor marketBusiness educationEmpirical researchAdult education0504 sociologyWirtschaftspädagogiktyöntekijätAgency (sociology)SociologyFinlandCareerlcsh:LC8-6691Working-day worldCapacity to act05 social sciencesEmpirische Untersuchung050301 educationtoimijuusLabour MarketPublic relationsSpecial aspects of educationLeidenEmpirical studyArbeitsweltHandlungBerufsbiografieHandlungsfähigkeitmuutosvastarintaWorld of workJob lossErziehung Schul- und BildungswesenArbeitsmarktAdult trainingResistance (psychoanalysis)ModificationelämänkaariEducationddc:370Lebenslanges LernenBerufslebenQualitative researchErwachsenenbildung / WeiterbildungelämänmuutoksetLife long learningNarrativetyöelämäsmall agencyÄnderungLifelong learninglcsh:Special aspects of educationsufferingLC8-6691business.industry050401 social sciences methodsWorking processQualitative ForschungAdult educationworking life changesSituationFinnlandTransformative learningAgencyContent analysisagencyLife-long learningArbeitsprozessbusiness0503 educationAgency-TheorieQualitative researchEuropean Journal for Research on the Education and Learning of Adults
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