Search results for "LAB"

showing 10 items of 7932 documents

Genetic-based evaluation of management units for sustainable vendace (Coregonus albula) fisheries in a large lake system

2022

The goal of the processing industry, trade and consumers is to get eco-labelled freshwater fish products from sustainable fisheries into the market as soon as possible. The fourth largest natural lake system in Europe, the Saimaa lake system supports a fishery for vendace (Coregonus albula). Certification of the fishery requires an understanding of population structure to help determine the number and spatial extent of management units. In this study, we analysed the genetic diversity of local vendace populations in the Saimaa lake system and aimed to identify the conservation and management units of vendace. Within the Saimaa, the genetic divergence between local populations of vendace was…

Fish stockDesignatable unitmuikkukalakannatGenetic distanceEcolabellingmikrosatelliititkalatalousCoregonidsympäristömerkitpopulaatiogenetiikkakalakantojen hoitoSaimaa lake systemekologinen kestävyys
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Understanding the flat sharing experience: spatial ambivalence of the collaborative consumption

2018

International audience

Flat sharingCollaborative consumption[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationCustomer Experience[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Smart camera design for intensive embedded computing

2005

Computer-assisted vision plays an important role in our society, in various fields such as personal and goods safety, industrial production, telecommunications, robotics, etc. However, technical developments are still rare and slowed down by various factors linked to sensor cost, lack of system flexibility, difficulty of rapidly developing complex and robust applications, and lack of interaction among these systems themselves, or with their environment. This paper describes our proposal for a smart camera with real-time video processing capabilities. A CMOS sensor, processor and, reconfigurable unit associated in the same chip will allow scalability, flexibility, and high performance.

Flexibility (engineering)CMOS sensorbusiness.industryComputer scienceIndustrial productionRoboticsVideo processingEmbedded systemSignal ProcessingScalabilityComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSmart cameraArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringImage sensorbusinessReal-Time Imaging
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Moving closer? Comparing regional adjustments to shocks in EMU and the United States

2020

Highlights • Interstate migration is the main adjustment channel to labor demand shocks for the US. • EMU countries adjust through changes in labor force participation and unemployment. • Price flexibility is more important as a shock absorber for EMU. • Risk-sharing mechanisms have been more effective in the US than in the EMU. • The strength of these channels has increased for EMU ad declined for the United States.

Flexibility (engineering)Economics and EconometricsLabor mobility2019-20 coronavirus outbreak050208 financeRisk-sharingEuroCurrency UnionsSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)media_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesLabor demandSettore SECS-P/02 Politica EconomicaMonetary economicsExchange-rate flexibilityFull sampleArticleRegional adjustments0502 economics and businessUnemploymentEconomics050207 economicsFinancemedia_commonJournal of International Money and Finance
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Using an Object-Oriented Approach for Scalable Flexibility in Manufacturing

2012

In this paper, it is briefly explained how to configure the different resource modules that actually control the tasks of the physical device and put together a work cell consisting of other FMS resources. Finally, an example on building a workcell using a hierarchical approach is presented.

Flexibility (engineering)EngineeringEngineering drawingObject-oriented programmingbusiness.industryDistributed computingControl (management)General EngineeringWork cellResource (project management)ScalabilityWorkcellArchitecturebusinessAdvanced Materials Research
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Flexibility, Segmentation and Use of Labour in Finnish Retail Trade

1990

The purpose of the study is to analyse the effects of management strategies on the segmentation of five department store labour markets in Finland. (1) The competitive strategies of firms are expected to have different con sequences for the use of labour (2) Within firms, the differentiated use of labour is examined in relation to the use of different flexibility strategies In department stores the most important strategy for obtaining (numerical) flexibility has been the fast growth of part-time work.

Flexibility (engineering)Labour economicsSociology and Political ScienceRelation (database)Work (electrical)0502 economics and business05 social sciencesRetail trade050209 industrial relationsSegmentationBusiness050203 business & managementActa Sociologica
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Collaborative virtual environments in the year of the dragon

2000

Three suggestions are made for extensions from and to CVE's: awareness of others, multiple media, and scalability. Awareness of others and their activities is strongly desirable in all media and applications, not just in CVE's. Multiple media are not seriously catered for in existing CVE's, and a suitable architecture will precede popular applications. CVE's need to be scalable to greater numbers of people, and achieving this also has implications for greater flexibility and reconfigurability. With respect to awareness of others, we argue that the Web and most document handling applications are unaware of others in the workgroup or community, and this limits the ability to support real work…

Flexibility (engineering)Multimediabusiness.industryComputer scienceReconfigurabilityVirtual realitycomputer.software_genreWorld Wide WebScalabilityWeb applicationArchitectureWorkgroupbusinessAffordancecomputerProceedings of the third international conference on Collaborative virtual environments
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Video sharing application for educational use: Usability and impacts of participation modes

2014

For the past few years, the use of video lectures in universities has been on the increase. Production of video lectures will bring flexibility that is needed for study and enable the utilization of pedagogical solutions based on new videos. On the other hand, applications for the sharing and use of lecture videos clearly designed for educational requirements are not available. This article introduces an application for the sharing and use of videos. The application was designed and implemented for educational purposes, and it has been in use already for two years. The article examines, with the help of a SUS survey, students' and lecturer's satisfaction with the application and its usabili…

Flexibility (engineering)Multimediabusiness.industryComputer scienceUsabilitycomputer.software_genreVideo sharingUsability labWorld Wide WebUsability assessmentSoftware deploymentComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONbusinesscomputerWeb usability2014 IEEE 12th IEEE International Conference on Emerging eLearning Technologies and Applications (ICETA)
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Lightweight Privacy-aware yet Accountable Secure Scheme for SM-SGCC communications in smart grid

2011

Abstract Smart grid is envisioned as a critical application of cyber-physical systems and of the internet of things. In the smart grid, smart meters equipped with wireless sensors can upload meter readings (data) to smart grid control and schedule centers via the advanced metering infrastructure to improve power delivery efficiency. However, data gathered in short intervals, such as 15 minutes, will expose customers' detailed daily activities (for example, when they get up and when they use oven) using nonintrusive appliance load monitoring. Thus, data must be hidden to protect customers' privacy. However, data accountability is still required for emergency responses or to trace back suspec…

Flexibility (engineering)ScheduleSecurity analysisEngineeringMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryCryptographic protocolComputer securitycomputer.software_genreUploadSmart gridScalabilityWirelessbusinesscomputerTsinghua Science and Technology
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CADWAN – A Control Architecture for Dense Wi-Fi Access Networks

2018

The growing demands of ubiquitous computing are leading towards the densification of wireless access networks. The challenges of high density deployments can be addressed by network- wide centralized control. To this end we propose CADWAN – a Control Architecture for efficient management of Dense Wi-Fi Access Networks. Its main advantages are: flexibility (it supports software- defined wireless networking), scalability (it uses a three-tier optimization framework), and extendibility (it exploits a unified control interface with support for heterogeneous devices). Furthermore, CADWAN is complementary to ongoing developments in IEEE 802.11, especially 802.11ax.

Flexibility (engineering)Ubiquitous computingAccess networkComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industryWireless networkSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniInterface (computing)Distributed computing802.11ax CAPWAP dense networks optimization SDN Wi-Fi.020206 networking & telecommunications020302 automobile design & engineering02 engineering and technologyComputer Science Applications0203 mechanical engineeringScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessComputer network
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