Search results for "LAB"

showing 10 items of 7932 documents

Hemodialīzes pacientu dzīves kvalitāti ietekmējošie faktori, problēmas un to risināšanas iespējas

2021

Bakalaura darba tēma ir „Hemodialīzes pacientu dzīves kvalitāti ietekmējošie faktori, problēmas un to risināšanas iespējas”. Tēmas aktualitāti nosaka tas, ka hemodialīzes ārstēšanas metode ietekmē pacientu dzīves kvalitāti. Hemodialīzes pacienti sastopas ar atkarību no “mākslīgo nieru” aparāta, nepieciešamību pavadīt daudz laika hemodialīzes sesijās, kustību brīvības ierobežošanu, stingras diētas ievērošanu, invaliditāti, komunikācijas trūkumu, izskata izmaiņām, kas ir spēcīgi stresa faktori un pavada hemodialīzes ārstēšanu. Darba mērķis: noskaidrot faktorus, kas ietekmē hemodialīzes pacientu dzīves kvalitāti. Pētījuma jautājums: kādi ir hemodialīzes pacientu dzīves kvalitāti ietekmējošie f…

Hemodialīzes riskiDzīves kvalitātes uzlabošanas iespējasDzīves kvalitāteHemodialīzeMedicīna
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Ligase Chain Reaction (LCR®) assay for semi-quantitative detection of HBV DNA in mononuclear leukocytes of patients with chronic hepatitis B

1996

Summary. A ligase chain reaction (LCR®)-based approach to detect hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) is described. Using this new amplification technique, we determined semi-quantitatively the amount of a short HBV S-gene fragment in PBMC lysates of 25 patients with different forms of chronic hepatitis (group A (n= 8), hepatitis B s antigen (HBsAg)+/hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)+; group B (n= 9), HBsAg+/HBeAg-; group C (n= 8), HBsAg-/HBeAg-). The LCR results were compared with the findings obtained with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of three distinct HBV gene regions (preS1/2, S and C) and related to the serological profiles of the patien…

Hepatitis B virusHBsAgHepatitis B virus DNA polymerasemedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and Specificitylaw.inventionLigaseslawVirologymedicineHumansHepatitis B e AntigensLigase chain reactionPolymerase chain reactionHepatitis B virusHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatologyClinical Laboratory Techniquesbusiness.industryvirus diseasesHepatitis BHepatitis Bmedicine.diseaseVirologyMolecular biologydigestive system diseasesInfectious DiseasesHBeAgDNA ViralLeukocytes MononuclearPrimer (molecular biology)business
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Human hepatic cell uptake of resveratrol: involvement of both passive diffusion and carrier-mediated process

2004

This work reports significant advances on the transport in hepatic cells of resveratrol, a natural polyphenol with potent protective properties. First, we describe a new simple technique to qualitatively follow resveratrol cell uptake and intracellular distribution, based on resveratrol fluorescent properties. Second, the time-course study and the quantification of (3)H-labelled resveratrol uptake have been performed using human hepatic derived cells (HepG2 tumor cells) and hepatocytes. The temperature-dependence of the kinetics of uptake as well as the cis-inhibition experiments agree with the involvement of a carrier-mediated transport in addition to passive diffusion. The decrease of pas…

HepatoblastomaMetabolic Clearance RateCellBiophysicsBiological AvailabilityBiological Transport ActiveResveratrolBiochemistryCell LineDiffusionchemistry.chemical_compoundResveratrol bindingCell Line TumorStilbenesmedicineHumansDistribution (pharmacology)Tissue DistributionMolecular BiologyTemperaturefood and beveragesCell BiologyBlood proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBiochemistryResveratrolCell cultureHepatocytesHepatic stellate cellBiophysicsCarrier ProteinsIntracellularBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
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Immunohistochemical Study as a Tool in Differential Diagnosis of Pediatric Malignant Rhabdoid Tumor

2010

Malignant rhabdoid tumors (MRTs) are aggressive childhood neoplasms, occurring mainly in the kidney and brain. We describe 2 unusual cases of extrarenal and noncranial location (liver and soft tissue with dissemination) mimicking hepatoblastoma, neuroblastoma or Ewing sarcoma. Both cases revealed a polyphenotypic profile, combined with cytokeratin, vimentin, and CD99 expression. INI1/BAF-47 showed negative protein nuclear expression in both cases, suggesting a diagnosis of MRT. An extensive immunohistochemical panel was performed to exclude pediatric tumors reminiscent of MRT. The genetic studies failed to detected MYCN amplification, 11q23 deletion, and EWS break-apart positivity. No alter…

HepatoblastomaPathologymedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsHistologyDesmoplastic small-round-cell tumorChromosomal Proteins Non-HistoneCD9912E7 AntigenN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinPathology and Forensic MedicineDiagnosis DifferentialNeoplasms Multiple PrimaryFatal OutcomeAntigens CDNeuroblastomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansVimentinRhabdoid TumorChromosome AberrationsOncogene ProteinsN-Myc Proto-Oncogene Proteinbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsInfant NewbornInfantNuclear ProteinsWilms' tumorSMARCB1 Proteinmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryDNA-Binding ProteinsMedical Laboratory TechnologyDrug Resistance NeoplasmKeratinsFemaleSarcomaRNA-Binding Protein EWSDifferential diagnosisbusinessCell Adhesion MoleculesTranscription FactorsApplied Immunohistochemistry & Molecular Morphology
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SILAC labeling coupled to shotgun proteomics analysis of membrane proteins of liver stem/hepatocyte allows to candidate the inhibition of TGF-beta pa…

2014

Background: Despite extensive research on hepatic cells precursors and their differentiated states, much remains to be learned about the mechanism underlying the self-renewal and differentiation.Results: We apply the SILAC (stable isotope labeling by amino acids in cell culture) approach to quantitatively compare the membrane proteome of the resident liver stem cells (RLSCs) and their progeny spontaneously differentiated into epithelial/hepatocyte (RLSCdH). By means of nanoLC-MALDI-TOF/TOF approach, we identified and quantified 248 membrane proteins and 57 of them were found modulated during hepatocyte differentiation. Functional clustering of differentially expressed proteins by Ingenuity …

Hepatocyte differentiationProteomicsStem cellChemistryResearchLiver Stem CellProteomicProteomicsBioinformaticsBiochemistrySILACCell biologyMembrane proteinStable isotope labeling by amino acids in cell cultureTGF beta signaling pathwayHepatocyte; Proteomics; SILAC; Stem cell; Biochemistry; Molecular Biology[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyHepatocyteStem cellShotgun proteomics[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyMolecular BiologyProteome Science
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Mutual learning: exploring collaboration, knowledge and roles in the development of recovery-oriented services. A hermeneutic-phenomenological study

2021

ABSTRACT Purpose The concept of recovery is commonly described as multifaceted and contested in the field of mental health and substance abuse. The aim of this study is to explore how understandings of recovery and recovery orientation of services are developed through daily practices and collaboration between service users and professionals. Methods Eight pairs of participants were interviewed together, in accordance with the dyadic interview method. The dyads/pairs consisted of service users and professional helpers. A collaborative hermeneutic-phenomenological analysis was used to analyse data. Results Data were analysed into three overarching and entangled themes, exploring how recovery…

HermeneuticsMental Health ServicesMedicine (General)Knowledge managementInterviewSubstance-Related Disordersrecoverydyadic interviewsR5-920Empirical StudiesMultiple time dimensionsSituatedmedicinesubstance abuseHumansService usercollaborativeMutual learningbusiness.industryHealth PolicyField (Bourdieu)Mental Disordersmedicine.diseaseMental healthrecovery-oriented servicesSubstance abuseIssues ethics and legal aspectsVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Fundamentals and skillsPsychologybusinessGerontologymental healthResearch ArticleInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
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Third-order accurate monotone cubic Hermite interpolants

2019

Abstract Monotonicity-preserving interpolants are used in several applications as engineering or computer aided design. In last years some new techniques have been developed. In particular, in Arandiga (2013) some new methods to design monotone cubic Hermite interpolants for uniform and non-uniform grids are presented and analyzed. They consist on calculating the derivative values introducing the weighted harmonic mean and a non-linear variation. With these changes, the methods obtained are third-order accurate, except in extreme situations. In this paper, a new general mean is used and a third-order interpolant for all cases is gained. We perform several experiments comparing the known tec…

Hermite polynomialsApplied MathematicsHarmonic meanDerivativeFunction (mathematics)computer.software_genreThird orderMonotone polygonComputer Aided DesignApplied mathematicsMATLABcomputercomputer.programming_languageMathematicsApplied Mathematics Letters
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Recurrent intraoral HSV-1 infection : a retrospective study of 58 immunocompetent patients from Eastern Europe

2010

Objectives. To revise the clinical features of the recurrent intraoral herpetic infection (RIOH) with respect to precipitating factors, demographic, clinical features and outcome. Study design. Fifty-eight, unrelated Caucasian, immunocompetent patients with positive laboratory test for intraoral Herpes simplex virus infection were studied. Results. The mean age in the women?s group (n=42) was 41.23 years (± 21.73) and in the men?s group was 32.25 years (± 15.68). Possible trigger factors were identified in 9 cases (15.5%). General symptoms were noted in 20 cases (34.48%). Most of patients in this study presented multiple lesions. 14 patients had vermillion lesions associated with intraoral …

Herpes simplex virus infectionAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHSL and HSVHerpesvirus 1 HumanYoung AdultRecurrenceMedicineHumansYoung adultChildGeneral DentistryAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryGeneral symptomsRomaniaMean ageRetrospective cohort studyHerpes SimplexMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]DermatologySurgeryLaboratory testOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemaleImmunocompetencebusinessImmunocompetence
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Inhibition of ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis by a synthetic glycine-alanine repeat peptide that mimics an inhibitory viral sequence.

2002

AbstractThe glycine–alanine repeat (GAr) of the Epstein–Barr virus nuclear antigen-1 is a cis-acting transferable element that inhibits ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent proteolysis in vitro and in vivo. We have here examined the effect of a synthetic 20-mer GAr oligopeptide on the degradation of iodinated or biotin labeled lysozyme in a rabbit reticulocyte lysates in vitro assay. Micromolar concentrations of the GA-20 peptide inhibited the hydrolysis of lysozyme without significant effect on ubiquitination. Addition of the peptide did not inhibit the hydrolysis of fluorogenic substrate by purified proteasomes and did not affect the ubiquitination of lysozyme. An excess of the peptide failed t…

Herpesvirus 4 HumanProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexGly–Ala repeatPolymersProteolysisMolecular Sequence DataBiophysicsGlycineBiotinPeptideBiochemistryIodine Radioisotopeschemistry.chemical_compoundS5aUbiquitinStructural BiologyMultienzyme ComplexesGeneticsmedicineAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceEnzyme InhibitorsMolecular BiologyPeptide sequenceUbiquitinsEpstein–Barr virus nuclear antigen-1Alaninechemistry.chemical_classificationOligopeptideAlaninebiologymedicine.diagnostic_testProteasomeMolecular MimicryUbiquitinationCell BiologyCysteine EndopeptidasesBiochemistryProteasomechemistryEpstein-Barr Virus Nuclear AntigensIsotope Labelingbiology.proteinMuramidaseRabbitsLysozymeCarrier ProteinsPeptidesOligopeptidesFEBS letters
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Description and evaluation of an introductory course to Matlab for a heterogeneous group of university students

2010

This paper presents the experience of the authors in teaching the Matlab™ software to students with different levels of academic training, even though all of them belong to the field of Science. Matlab™ is a worldwide standard in technical programming and computing, and its use is still growing; therefore, it is taught in many different university degree programs (Physics, Mathematics, Engineering, etc.). The course analyzed in this paper contains examples of different fields of knowledge to show the students the versatility and power of this tool. At the end of each course, which consists of 30 h, the students expressed their opinions about the content in a private opinion poll (questionna…

Heterogeneous groupGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencebusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringField (computer science)EducationCourse (navigation)SoftwareComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONAcademic TrainingMathematics educationOpinion pollMATLABbusinesscomputercomputer.programming_languageComputer Applications in Engineering Education
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