Search results for "LAB"

showing 10 items of 7932 documents

Transcribing the "Estoria de Espanna" using crowdsourcing: Strategies and aspirations

2015

This paper examines the specific strategies for recruitment and retention of volunteer transcribers in use in two collaborative transcription projects: Transcribe Bentham (University College, London) and the Estoria de Espanna Digital Project (University of Birmingham). The aim of the paper is to review the strategies used by Transcribe Bentham, a more mature crowdsourced electronic transcription project, with a view to informing the strategies put into place in the Estoria project, which has started transcribing using crowdsourcing more recently. The paper discusses the difficulties faced by crowdsourced electronic transcription projects and how these have been and are being resolved in th…

HistoryUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLiterature and Literary Theorycomputer.internet_protocolbusiness.industryCrowdsourcing; transcribing; electronic editions; collaborative transcription; volunteers; XML; Medieval Spanish literature; chronicles; Alfonso X; Estoria de Espanna; British hispanism; digital humanitiesFilologíasOtras filologías modernasPublic relationsCrowdsourcingWorld Wide WebTranscription (linguistics):CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGSociologybusinesscomputerXML
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Notas a la diacronía y la fraseología de andana y traque

2022

El estudio fraseológico del español carece todavía hoy de una obra lexicográfica en la que sus unidades se vean descritas en su historia. Aunque el DHISFRAES llena parcialmente ese vacío, no pocos trabajos han podido detallar la historia de un número importante de unidades fraseológicas. El presente estudio pretende adherirse a ellos, explorando desde los preceptos de la fraseología histórica las unidades fraseológicas que tienen como núcleo andana y traque, ambas palabras diacríticas.

HistòriaHistory of Spanish languageHistorical PhraseologyPalabras diacríticasFraseología extintaFraseologiaExtinct phraseologyHistoria de la lenguaFraseología históricaDiacronía españolaAnesthesiology and Pain MedicinePhraseologically bound wordsSpanish DiachronyLlenguatge i llengües
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Error and Uncertainty Analysis of the Residual Stresses Computed by Using the Hole Drilling Method

2010

:  The hole-drilling method is one of the most used techniques for the experimental analysis of the residual stresses in mechanical components. For both through-thickness uniform and non-uniform residual stress distributions, its application is standardised by the ASTM E837-08. In accordance with the ASTM limitations, the analysis of uniform residual stresses, to which the present work deals with, leads in general to results with a maximum bias of about 10%. Unfortunately, in general the user does not have appropriate procedures to estimate the actual stress error; consequently, if one or more of the experimental influence parameters fall out of the corresponding standard limitations, the c…

Hole drilling methodEngineeringWork (thermodynamics)business.industryMechanical EngineeringStructural engineeringReliability engineeringStress (mechanics)Mechanics of MaterialsApproximation errorResidual stressCode (cryptography)MATLABbusinesscomputerUncertainty analysiscomputer.programming_languageStrain
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Data from: Exposing the structure of an Arctic food web

2016

How food webs are structured has major implications for their stability and dynamics. While poorly studied to date, arctic food webs are commonly assumed to be simple in structure, with few links per species. If this is the case, then different parts of the web may be weakly connected to each other, with populations and species united by only a low number of links. We provide the first highly resolved description of trophic link structure for a large part of a high-arctic food web. For this purpose, we apply a combination of recent techniques to describing the links between three predator guilds (insectivorous birds, spiders, and lepidopteran parasitoids) and their two dominant prey orders …

HolocenePlectrophenax nivalisLife SciencesXysticus deichmannispecialismErigone arcticaIchneumonidaeEmblyna borealismedicine and health careBraconidaegeneralismTachinidaePardosa glacialismolecular diet analysisMedicineXysticus labradorensisEulophidaeCalidris alpinaCalidris alba
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Roadmap on digital holography [Invited]

2021

This Roadmap article on digital holography provides an overview of a vast array of research activities in the field of digital holography. The paper consists of a series of 25 sections from the prominent experts in digital holography presenting various aspects of the field on sensing, 3D imaging and displays, virtual and augmented reality, microscopy, cell identification, tomography, label-free live cell imaging, and other applications. Each section represents the vision of its author to describe the significant progress, potential impact, important developments, and challenging issues in the field of digital holography.

HolografiaComputer scienceCèl·lulesCellsHolography02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesField (computer science)Visualització tridimensional010309 opticsOpticsImaging Three-DimensionalComputer graphics (images)Lab-On-A-Chip Devices0103 physical sciencesMedical imagingAnimalsHumansTomographyPotential impactbusiness.industryVirtual RealityMicrofluidic Analytical Techniques021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysAugmented realityThree-dimensional display systems0210 nano-technologybusinessDigital holographyAlgorithms
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Efficiency of QuEChERS approach for determining 52 pesticide residues in honey and honey bees

2016

A comparison between QuEChERS and other pesticide extraction procedures for honey and honey bee matrices is discussed. Honey bee matrix was extracted by solvent based procedure whereas solid phase extraction was the protocol for the honey matrix. The citrate buffered QuEChERS method was used for both matrices. The methods were evaluated regarding cost (equipment and reagents), time, accuracy, precision, sensitivity and versatility. The results proved that the QuEChERS protocol was the most efficient method for the extraction of the selected pesticides in both matrices. QuEChERS is the most economical and less time-consuming procedure.SPE and solvent-based extraction procedures show equivale…

Honey beeQuEChERSSolvent extractionSolid phase extraction (SPE)Clinical BiochemistryQuEChERS (quick easy cheap effective rugged and Safe)010501 environmental sciencesQuechers01 natural sciencesHoney BeesLC–MS/MSSolvent basedSolid phase extractionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematicsChromatographyPesticide residue010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)HoneyHoney beePesticideSPE (solvent phase extraction)0104 chemical sciencesPesticideMedical Laboratory TechnologyEnvironmental ScienceMethodsX
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Bioaccessibility of tocopherols, carotenoids, and ascorbic acid from milk- and soy-based fruit beverages: Influence of food matrix and processing

2012

A study was made of the effect of high-pressure processing (HPP) and thermal treatment (TT) on plant bioactive compounds (tocopherols, carotenoids, and ascorbic acid) in 12 fruit juice-milk beverages and of how the food matrix [whole milk (JW), skimmed milk (JS), and soy milk (JSy)] modulates their bioaccessibility (%). HPP (400 MPa/40 °C/5 min) produced a significant decrease in carotenoid and ascorbic acid bioaccessibility in all three beverages and maintained the bioaccessibility of tocopherols in JW and JS while decreasing it in JSy. TT (90 °C/30 s) produced a significant decrease in tocopherol and carotenoid bioaccessibility in all three beverages and increased the bioaccessibility of …

Hot TemperatureFood HandlingESTADISTICA E INVESTIGACION OPERATIVABiological AvailabilityTocopherolsBioaccessibilityMilk- and soy-based fruit beveragesAscorbic AcidIn Vitro TechniquesMatrix (chemical analysis)BeveragesLow pasteurizationPressureHigh-pressure processingAnimalsFood scienceCarotenoidchemistry.chemical_classificationChemistrySoy FoodsGeneral ChemistryAscorbic acidCarotenoidsMilkFruitAscorbic acidChristian ministryGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiological availability
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Magnetic Resonance Microscopy Contribution to Interpret High-Resolution Magic Angle Spinning Metabolomic Data of Human Tumor Tissue

2010

[EN] HRMAS NMR is considered a valuable technique to obtain detailed metabolic profile of unprocessed tissues. To properly interpret the HRMAS metabolomic results, detailed information of the actual state of the sample inside the rotor is needed. MRM (Magnetic Resonance Microscopy) was applied for obtaining structural and spatially localized metabolic information of the samples inside the HRMAS rotors. The tissue was observed stuck to the rotor wall under the effect of HRMAS spinning. MRM spectroscopy showed a transference of metabolites from the tissue to the medium. The sample shape and the metabolite transfer after HRMAS indicated that tissue had undergone alterations and it can not be s…

Hrmas nmrMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyProteomelcsh:BiotechnologyHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:MedicineHigh resolutionNuclear magnetic resonanceMetabolomicslcsh:TP248.13-248.65Tumor Cells CulturedGeneticsMagic angle spinningHumansTissue DistributionMolecular BiologyMethodology ReportBrain NeoplasmsMagnetic resonance microscopyChemistrylcsh:RGliomaGeneral MedicineNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyMagnetic Resonance ImagingHuman tumorBiochemistryMetabolomeMolecular MedicineSpin LabelsMetabolic profileBiotechnologyJournal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology
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A Re-examination of earnings function through the economics of competences

2006

06087

Human capital theoryThéorie du capital humainFonction de gainsEarnings function[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesEconomie des compétencesCompétence[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceIndividual competence[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceLabour marketEconomics of competencesMarché du travail
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Domestic pig prioritized in one health action against fascioliasis in human endemic areas: Experimental assessment of transmission capacity and epide…

2021

The Northern Bolivian Altiplano is the human fascioliasis hyperendemic area where the highest prevalences and intensities in humans have been reported. Preventive chemotherapy was implemented in the last ten years. Surveillance showed high human infection and re-infection rates in between the annual triclabendazole monodose treatments. A complementary One Health control action was launched to decrease the infection risk. Among the multidisciplinary axes, there is the need to establish animal reservoir species priorities for a more efficient control. Laboratory and field studies were performed for the first time to assess the Fasciola hepatica transmission capacity of the pig and its potenti…

Human fascioliasis hyperendemicMedicine (General)BoliviaVeterinary medicineAndean countries030231 tropical medicineBiologylaw.inventionMalalties transmissibles Prevenció03 medical and health sciencesR5-9200302 clinical medicinelawReservoir rolemedicineAnimalsFasciola hepaticaOne Health030212 general & internal medicineField epidemiologyGalba truncatulaInfectivityPigPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFasciola hepaticaLiver flukebiology.organism_classificationDomestic pigInfectious DiseasesTransmission (mechanics)TriclabendazoleVector (epidemiology)Galba truncatula experimental transmissionResearch Papermedicine.drugOne Health
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