Search results for "LAB"

showing 10 items of 7932 documents

Evaluación de necesidades y expectativas ante la construcción de un espacio interactivo de comunicación, información y aprendizaje histórico-educativo

2015

Conscientes de las posibilidades pedagógicas, participativas y de colaboración científica de la Web 2.0, los autores del presente artículo se plantean la detección de las necesidades y expectativas hacia la creación de una plataforma virtual delimitada por un espacio interactivo o red social para la Historia de la Educación y el Patrimonio Histórico-educativo. Gracias a la evaluación mediante un cuestionario en el que han participado un grupo de expertos docentes e investigadores de Historia de la Educación, se han obtenido una serie de conclusiones a tener en cuenta respecto a determinados aspectos (conocimiento y uso, expectativas, componentes, etc.) que orientarán la construcción ad hoc …

media_common.quotation_subjectSpace (commercial competition)Social networksEducationDidáctica y Organización EscolarPerceptionPedagogyWeb applicationTecnologías web 2.0SociologyVirtual platformRedes socialesHeritage educationmedia_commonHistory of educationSocial networkbusiness.industryHistoria de la educaciónCollaborationWeb 2.0 technologiesPatrimonio histórico-educativoHistory of educationICTSEducacióbusinessColaboración
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School-to-work transition in France: the role of education in escaping long-term NEET trajectories

2020

International audience; The aim of this paper is to analyse the school-to-work transition of young people in France, focusing specifically on those who are not in employment, education or training (so-called NEETs), in order to understand their risk of becoming and remaining NEET. Using longitudinal data from a representative national cohort of French young people leaving the educational system in 2010, this study shows how NEET status fits in more or less long-lasting ways in their career pathways. We indicate that 70% of young people experienced a NEET status at least once over the three-year period, if we retain a static and conventional definition of NEET. For most of them, NEET is a te…

media_common.quotation_subject[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEducation03 medical and health sciences030502 gerontologyPostsecondary educationJob trainingSociology10. No inequalityLife-span and Life-course StudiesSchool-to-work transitionmedia_common4. Education05 social sciences050301 educationEducational attainmentlabour marketTerm (time)school-to-work transitionVocational educationUnemploymentDemographic economicsFranceApprenticeship0305 other medical science0503 educationNEETs
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Sharing experienced sadness : Negotiating meanings of self-defined sad music within a group interview session

2016

Sadness induced by music listening has been a popular research focus in music and emotion research. Despite the wide consensus in affective sciences that emotional experiences are social processes, previous studies have only concentrated on individuals. Thus, the intersubjective dimension of musical experience – how music and music-related emotions are experienced between individuals – has not been investigated. In order to tap into shared emotional experiences, group discussions about experiences evoked by sad music were facilitated. Interpretative phenomenological analysis revealed four levels of discourses in the sharing of experiences evoked by joint music listening: (1) describing the…

media_common.quotation_subjectemotionnegative emotionsMusic listening050105 experimental psychology060404 music0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSession (computer science)media_commonviestintäGroup interviewMusic psychologycommunication05 social sciencesmeaning06 humanities and the artssosio-culturalcollaborationSadnessNegotiationMusic and emotionIPAta6131Psychology (miscellaneous)PsychologySocial psychology0604 artsMusicMeaning (linguistics)Psychology of Music
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Gene expression is stronger associated with behaviour than with age and fertility in ant workers

2018

AbstractThe ecological success of social insects is based on division of labour, not only between queens and workers, but also among workers. Whether a worker tends the brood or forages is strongly influenced by age, fertility and nutritional status, with brood carers being younger, more fecund and corpulent. Here, we experimentally disentangle behaviour from age and fertility inTemnothorax longispinosusant workers and analyse how these parameters are linked to whole-body gene expression. Our transcriptome analysis reveals four times more genes associated with behaviour than with age and only few fertility-associated genes. Brood carers exhibited an upregulation of genes involved in lipid b…

media_common.quotation_subjectfungiNutritional statusFertilityBiologyANTBroodTranscriptomeLipid biosynthesisGene expressionbehavior and behavior mechanismsDivision of labourreproductive and urinary physiologyDemographymedia_common
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Development of Burnout Syndrome in Non-university Teachers: Influence of Demand and Resource Variables.

2021

Psychosocial risks at work are an important occupational problem since they can have an impact on workers' health, productivity, absenteeism, and company profits. Among their consequences, burnout stands out for its prevalence and associated consequences. This problem is particularly noteworthy in the case of teachers. The aim of the study was to analyze the influence of some psychosocial factors (demand and resource variables) and risks in burnout development, taking into consideration the levels of burnout according to the Spanish Burnout Inventory (SBI). This paper contributes to advancing knowledge on this issue by analyzing the influence of work characteristics and personal characteris…

media_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990BurnoutLogistic regressionfeelings of guiltSocial supportemotional labor0502 economics and businessPsychologyGeneral Psychologymedia_commonOriginal Researchjob stressteachersburnout05 social sciences050301 educationpsychosocial risks at workEmotional laborlcsh:PsychologyNegative relationshipAbsenteeismPsychology0503 educationPsychosocial050203 business & managementAutonomyClinical psychologyFrontiers in psychology
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La tutoría para la transición escuela-trabajo

2003

Propuesta para una inserción sociolaboral del colectivo con diversidad funcional. Introducción de la función mediadora en los agentes implicados en procesos de transición escuela-trabajo de jóvenes con NEE.

mediacióndiscapacidadUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAorientación laboral
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Data from: Cleaner fish escape salmon farms and hybridize with local wrasse populations

2018

The genetic impact of farmed fish escaping aquaculture is a highly debated issue. However, non-target species, such as cleaner fish used to remove sea lice from farmed fish, are rarely considered. Here we report that wild corkwing wrasse (Symphodus melops), which are transported long distances to be used as cleaner fish in salmon farms, escape and hybridize with local populations. Recently, increasing numbers of corkwing wrasse have been reported in Flatanger in Norway, north of its described distribution range, an area heavily relying on import of cleaner fish from Skagerrak. Using genetic markers identified with 2bRAD sequencing, we show that, although the Flatanger population largely is …

medicine and health care2bRADSymphodus melopsLabridaeMedicineRADsalmonWrasseSea liceAquacultureCrenilabrus melopsLife sciences
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Data from: Fitness costs of worker specialisation for ant societies

2015

Division of labour is of fundamental importance for the success of societies, yet little is known about how individual specialization affects the fitness of the group as a whole. While specialized workers may be more efficient in the tasks they perform than generalists, they may also lack the flexibility to respond to rapid shifts in task needs. Such rigidity could impose fitness costs when societies face dynamic and unpredictable events, such as an attack by socially parasitic slavemakers. Here, we experimentally assess the colony-level fitness consequences of behavioural specialization in Temnothorax longispinosus ants that are attacked by the slavemaker ant T. americanus. We manipulated …

medicine and health caresocial insectsbehavioural specialisationslavemaker antscolony fitnessMedicineTemnothorax longispinosusDivision of labourdynamic conditionsLife sciences
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Data from: Gene expression is more strongly associated with behavioural specialisation than with age or fertility in ant workers

2018

The ecological success of social insects is based on division of labour, not only between queens and workers, but also among workers. Whether a worker tends the brood or forages is influenced by age, fertility and nutritional status, with brood carers being younger, more fecund and more corpulent. Here, we experimentally disentangle behavioural specialisation from age and fertility in Temnothorax longispinosus ant workers and analyse how these parameters are linked to whole-body gene expression. A total of 3644 genes were associated with behavioural specialisation which is ten times more than associated with age and 50 times more than associated with fertility. Brood carers were characteriz…

medicine and health caresocial insectsfungibehavior and behavior mechanismsLife SciencesMedicineTemnothorax longispinosusDivision of labourRNAseqreproductive and urinary physiology
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Direct radiofluorination of [18F]MH.MZ for 5-HT2A receptor molecular imaging with PET

2012

Imaging the serotonin 2A neuroreceptor with positron emission tomography has been carried out with [11C]MDL 100907 and [18F]altanserin for years. Recently, the MDL 100907 analogue [18F]MH.MZ was developed by combining the increased selectivity profile of MDL 100907 and the favourable radiophysical properties of fluorine-18. Here, we want to report the synthesis of [18F]MH.MZ via direct radiofluorination. Unfortunately, the direct radiofluorination did not have any significant benefits over the indirect labelling method. This is mainly because the precursor for the direct labelling approach is not completely stable and slowly decomposes. However, only one HPLC separation is necessary for the…

medicine.diagnostic_testChemistryOrganic ChemistryRadiochemistryAnalytical chemistryBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPositron emission tomographyLabellingDrug DiscoveryAltanserinmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMolecular imagingSelectivitySerotonin 2aSpectroscopyJournal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals
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