Search results for "LABOR"

showing 10 items of 3876 documents

Zeeman effect in sulfur monoxide: A tool to probe magnetic fields in star forming regions

2017

[Context] Magnetic fields play a fundamental role in star formation processes and the best method to evaluate their intensity is to measure the Zeeman effect of atomic and molecular lines. However, a direct measurement of the Zeeman spectral pattern from interstellar molecular species is challenging due to the high sensitivity and high spectral resolution required. So far, the Zeeman effect has been detected unambiguously in star forming regions for very few non-masing species, such as OH and CN.

Methods: laboratory: molecularlaboratory: molecular [Methods]Context (language use)ISM: moleculeRadiation01 natural sciences7. Clean energyArticlesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundMethods: data analysis0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsSpectral resolutiondata analysis [Methods]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsmolecules [ISM]Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsZeeman effectSulfur monoxide010304 chemical physicsSpectrometerStar formationMolecular dataAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicISM: moleculesMagnetic fieldMagnetic fieldchemistrySpace and Planetary ScienceMagnetic fieldssymbolsAtomic physicsMethods: data analysi
researchProduct

Un approccio alla meccanica statistica attraverso il fattore di Boltzmann

2011

Metodi e strategie di insegnamentoesperimenti in laboratorio
researchProduct

La metodologia della ricerca in didattica

2021

Il testo descrive le tipologie di ricerca in campo didattico; segnala le aree più rappresentate nel panorama italiano degli ultimi anni e gli ambiti ritenuti prioritari per i prossimi anni; indica una metodologia capace di migliorare la pratica educativa già durante lo svolgimento delle azioni di ricerca; fornisce dei suggerimenti per assicurare la qualità delle ricerche di Didattica indipendentemente dal metodo di indagine adoperato. Le argomentazioni svolte sono animate dalla profonda convinzione che non sia possibile fare ricerca in Didattica senza la collaborazione e il confronto dei ricercatori universitari con gli insegnanti e con gli educatori in generale. The text describes the type…

Metodologia della ricerca Ricerca in campo educativo Collaborazione insegnanti-ricercatoriResearch methodology Research in the educational field Teacher-researcher collaborationSettore M-PED/04 - Pedagogia SperimentaleSettore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia Speciale
researchProduct

1919. gada Mečislava Centneršvēra veidotais ķīmijas praktikums

2019

Raksts par Latvijas Universitātes Muzeja krājumā esošo poļu fizikālķīmiķa Mečislava Centneršvēra (1874-1944) 1919. gadā veidoto ķīmijas praktikumu inženieriem, mehāniķiem un arhitektiem.

Mečislavs Centneršvērsķīmija:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry [Research Subject Categories]Mechislav Centnershverepraktikumslaboratory workslaboratorijas darbichemistry
researchProduct

COVID-19 infodemics: the role of mainstream and social media

2021

Microbiology (medical)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySARS-CoV-2Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)COVID-19; Genetic Variation; Health Communication; Humans; Medical Laboratory Personnel; SARS-CoV-2; Social MediaMedia studiesMEDLINECOVID-19Genetic VariationGeneral MedicineInfectious DiseasesHealth CommunicationMedical Laboratory PersonnelCommentaryMainstreamMedicineHumansSocial mediabusinessSocial Media
researchProduct

Performance of the QuantiFERON-cytomegalovirus (CMV) assay for detection and estimation of the magnitude and functionality of the CMV-specific gamma …

2012

ABSTRACTThe performance of the QuantiFERON-cytomegalovirus (CMV) assay was compared to that of a flow cytometry intracellular cytokine staining (ICS) method for the detection of CMV-specific gamma interferon (IFN-γ)-producing CD8+T-cell responses in allogeneic stem cell transplant (allo-SCT) recipients and for estimations of their magnitude and functionality. A total of 90 whole-blood specimens from 23 allo-SCT recipients was analyzed by both methods. Overall, the percentage of specimens that yielded concordant results by both methods was 68.8% (κ = 0.691; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.548 to 0.835), and the sensitivity of the QuantiFERON-CMV assay for the detection of positive IFN-γ T-ce…

Microbiology (medical)AdultMaleClinical BiochemistryImmunologyCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionCytomegalovirusBiologyCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesSensitivity and SpecificityFlow cytometryQuantiFERONGamma interferonDiagnostic Laboratory ImmunologymedicineImmunology and AllergyCytotoxic T cellHumansAgedTransplantationmedicine.diagnostic_testMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalImmunologyCytomegalovirus InfectionsFemaleStem cellCD8Interferon-gamma Release TestsStem Cell TransplantationClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI
researchProduct

Epidemiological cutoff values for fluconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, and voriconazole for six Candida species as determined by the colorimetric…

2013

ABSTRACT In the absence of clinical breakpoints (CBP), epidemiological cutoff values (ECVs) are useful to separate wild-type (WT) isolates (without mechanisms of resistance) from non-WT isolates (those that can harbor some resistance mechanisms), which is the goal of susceptibility tests. Sensititre YeastOne (SYO) is a widely used method to determine susceptibility of Candida spp. to antifungal agents. The CLSI CBP have been established, but not for the SYO method. The ECVs for four azoles, obtained using MIC distributions determined by the SYO method, were calculated via five methods (three statistical methods and based on the MIC 50 and modal MIC). Respectively, the median ECVs (in mg/lit…

Microbiology (medical)AzolesPosaconazolemedicine.medical_specialtyAntifungal AgentsItraconazoleMycologyMicrobial Sensitivity TestsBiologyMicrobiology:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]EpidemiologymedicineHumansCutoffCandida albicansPruebas de sensibilidad microbianaCandidaVoriconazoleCandidiasisLiter:Chemicals and Drugs::Heterocyclic Compounds::Heterocyclic Compounds 1-Ring::Azoles [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Bacterial Infections and Mycoses::Mycoses::Candidiasis [Medical Subject Headings]biology.organism_classification:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Anti-Infective Agents::Antifungal Agents [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Clinical Laboratory Techniques::Microbiological Techniques::Microbial Sensitivity Tests [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Fungi::Mitosporic Fungi::Candida [Medical Subject Headings]AntifúngicosFluconazolemedicine.drug
researchProduct

Dot-immunobinding assay with the globular domain of collagen type IV for antiglomerular basement membrane antibodies

1988

A dot-immunobinding assay for the detection of antiglomerular basement membrane antibodies has been developed. The globular domain NC1 of basement membrane collagen type IV was used as antigen. The assay proved to be specific, sensitive, and reproducible. Circulating antibodies in each of 12 sera from patients with florid Goodpasture's syndrome could be demonstrated, whereas sera from patients with Goodpasture's syndrome in clinical remission and various control sera showed no reactivity. The advantages of the dot-blot assay are: the usage of the purified Goodpasature target antigen NCI reduces unspecific binding of IgG; only minimal amounts of antigen are required to give a positive signal…

Microbiology (medical)Basement membraneCollagen typebiologyChemistryBiochemistry (medical)Clinical BiochemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCirculating antibodiesHematologyVirologyMolecular biologyMedical Laboratory Technologychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structureAntigenmedicineGoodpasture's syndromebiology.proteinImmunology and AllergyAntibodyNitrocelluloseTarget antigenJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis
researchProduct

Relationship between the target antigen of liver-kidney microsomal (LKM) autoantibodies and rat isoenzymes of cytochrome P-450

1988

Chronic active hepatitis (CAH) is a clinical syndrome of different etiologies. Liver-kidney microsomal (LKM) autoantibodies characterize a subgroup of HBsAg negative CAH, which is considered to be an autoimmune liver disease. By immunoblotting analysis (IB) LKM positive sera have been shown to react strongly with a poly-peptide band at 50 kD. Therefore we investigated various rat microsomal enzymes with a molecular weight around 50 kD as potential candidate target antigens. These included epoxide hydrolase, cytochrome P-450 reductase, and phenobarbital-inducible isoenzymes of cytochrome P-450 (PB1, PB2, PB3a, PB3b). By radioimmunoassay (RIA) and IB LKM positive sera were shown to react with…

Microbiology (medical)Cytochromebiologymedicine.diagnostic_testBiochemistry (medical)Clinical BiochemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAutoantibodyHematologyReductaseImmunofluorescenceMolecular biologyEpitopeMedical Laboratory TechnologyAntigenBiochemistrybiology.proteinmedicineMicrosomeImmunology and AllergyEpoxide hydrolaseJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis
researchProduct

Inter-laboratory evaluation of the ISO standard 11063 "Soil quality - Method to directly extract DNA from soil samples"

2011

International audience; Extracting DNA directly from micro-organisms living in soil is a crucial step for the molecular analysis of soil microbial communities. However, the use of a plethora of different soil DNA extraction protocols, each with its own bias, makes accurate data comparison difficult. To overcome this problem, a method for soil DNA extraction was proposed to the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in 2006. This method was evaluated by 13 independent European laboratories actively participating in national and international ring tests. The reproducibility of the standardized method for molecular analyses was evaluated by comparing the amount of DNA extracted, …

Microbiology (medical)DNA BacterialMicrobiological TechniquesStandardizationSoil testRibosomal Intergenic Spacer analysis[ SDV.TOX.ECO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/EcotoxicologyBiologyMicrobiologyDNA Ribosomal[ SDE ] Environmental Sciences03 medical and health sciencesRNA Ribosomal 16SMolecular BiologySoil Microbiology030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungerProtocol (science)0303 health sciences030306 microbiologyEcologybusiness.industryDNA FINGERPRINTReproducibility of ResultsDNAInter-laboratory assay15. Life on landSoil DNA extraction; Standardization; Inter-laboratory assaySoil qualityDNA FingerprintingStandardizationBiotechnologyBacterial Typing TechniquesQPCRDNA profilingSoil water[SDE]Environmental Sciencessoil DNA extraction ; standardization ; inter-laboratory assay ; DNA fingerprint ; qPCR[SDV.TOX.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/EcotoxicologybusinessSoil DNA extractionSoil microbiology
researchProduct