Search results for "LABOR"

showing 10 items of 3876 documents

Forum SITdA

2010

Il contributo commenta sinteticamente un workshop progettuale, organizzato in seguito al sisma abruzzese del 2009, utilizzandolo come spunto di riflessione su forme di didattica universitaria collegate alle istanze sociali e collettive, capaci di valorizzare il legame con i territori, da cui derivano le maggiori specificità degli studi per la formazione di Architetto.

DidatticaTecnologia dell'architetturaSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'ArchitetturaLaboratorio progettuale
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El rol del modelo de las competencias en la reconfiguración meritocrática de las pautas de negociación salarial en empresas argentinas: continuidades…

2020

The development of new models of work organization and the complementary advance of flexible guidelines for the use of the labor force had as a correlate a profound change in techniques for the evaluation of workers. Thus, the typical model of Fordism, based on qualifications, was replaced by a different one based on competencies, whereby the strong relationship of the former was abandoned with the determination of the technical knowledge required for each job to move to a system which the priority is placed in the individual attitude. The consequent individualization of performance evaluations can lead to a possible loss of objectivity. In this article we develop a theoretical comparison b…

Diegowhereby the strong relationship of the former was abandoned with the determination of the technical knowledge required for each job to move to a system which the priority is placed in the individual attitude. The consequent individualization of performance evaluations can lead to a possible loss of objectivity. In this article we develop a theoretical comparison between the qualifications and the competencies modelsthe typical model of Fordismcollective bargainingwas replaced by a different one based on competenciesended in 2019. For this last analysis we used the survey of collective bargaining throughout the period CalificacionesCompetenciasNegociación ColectivaBattistiniqualifications:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Osvaldo Rubén The development of new models of work organization and the complementary advance of flexible guidelines for the use of the labor force had as a correlate a profound change in techniques for the evaluation of workers. Thus1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674029 El rol del modelo de las competencias en la reconfiguración meritocrática de las pautas de negociación salarial en empresas argentinas: continuidades y rupturas desde la convertibilidad hasta la actualidad Szlechterbased on qualificationswork and labor relations in Argentina since the Menem government in the decade of the 90 until the government of Macricompetencescontinuidades y rupturas desde la convertibilidad hasta la actualidad Szlechter [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674029 El rol del modelo de las competencias en la reconfiguración meritocrática de las pautas de negociación salarial en empresas argentinas]and then analyze the effects of the competencies model on employmentUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAwork assessment 21 32Evaluación de Desempeño.
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R&D subsidies & external collaborative breadth: Differential gains and the role of collaboration experience

2018

The file attached to this record is the author's final peer reviewed version. External collaboration breadth is important for firms to acquire the knowledge needed to innovate. In this paper, we combine cross-sectional and longitudinal data from the Spanish Panel of Technological Innovation Survey (PITEC) to examine the indirect impact of R&D subsidies on firm external collaboration breadth. We contribute to understanding of the indirect impacts of R&D subsidies by first providing strong evidence of an economically significant average positive impact of R&D subsidies on firm external collaboration breadth. Second, our results advance understanding of the differential impacts of R&D subsidie…

Differential EffectsCollaboration ExperienceR&D SubsidiesPublic economicsLongitudinal dataStrategy and Management05 social sciencesTreatment EffectsSubsidyDifferential (mechanical device)R&D SubsidiesManagement Science and Operations ResearchExternal Collaboration BreadthManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessEconomics050207 economicsIndirect impact050203 business & managementDifferential impactInnovation Policy
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Aperiodic Diffract: Study of diffraction gratings

2014

In this work we introduce a virtual laboratory, APERIODIC DIFFRACT, developed in Matlab GUI (Graphical User Interface) as an informatics tool for teaching the diffractive properties of aperiodic gratings. This GUI allows the student to  generate aperiodic sequences by iterating and lets to study the spectra for different iterating orders.<br /><br />

DiffractionEngineeringbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineGeneral Chemistrylcsh:Education (General)Aperiodic graphComputer graphics (images)Virtual LaboratoryComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSMATLABbusinessTelecommunicationslcsh:L7-991computerDiffraction gratingDifracción secuencias aperiódicas espectrocomputer.programming_languageGraphical user interfaceComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSModelling in Science Education and Learning
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Undergraduate experiment with fractal diffraction gratings

2011

We present a simple diffraction experiment with fractal gratings based on the triadic Cantor set. Diffraction by fractals is proposed as a motivating strategy for students of optics in the potential applications of optical processing. Fraunhofer diffraction patterns are obtained using standard equipment present in most undergraduate physics laboratories and compared with those obtained with conventional periodic gratings. It is shown that fractal gratings produce self-similar diffraction patterns which can be evaluated analytically. Good agreement is obtained between experimental and numerical results. © 2011 IOP Publishing Ltd.

DiffractionPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomysymbols.namesakeOpticsFractalSelf-similarDiffraction gratingPhysicsOptical processingScience instructionUndergraduate experimentPotential applicationsbusiness.industryPeriodic gratingsDiffraction patternsCantor setsOptical processingFraunhofer diffractionCantor setInterferometryPhysics laboratoriesFractalsInterferometryStandard equipmentsFISICA APLICADAsymbolsNumerical resultsDiffraction gratingsFraunhofer diffraction patternsbusinessExperiments
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Des caractéristiques des équipes de recherche aux pratiques de recrutement en entreprise

1999

International audience

Diplômé de l'enseignement supérieurEffetEmploi des diplômés de l'enseignement supérieur[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationInsertion professionnelle[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationCondition d'insertion[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceLaboratoire de rechercheEnseignement supérieurDocteurEntreprisePolitique de recrutementDocteur de troisième cycle[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFilière sciences
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Graduate employment and the returns to higher education in Africa

2013

http://cemapre.iseg.utl.pt/educonf/2e3/files/submissions_to_web/Barounia%20Mahdi_Broeckeb%20%20Stijn.docx; In this paper, we estimate the return to higher education for 12 African countries using recent data and a variety of methods. Importantly, one of our methods adjusts for the effect of higher education on the rate of joblessness, which is substantial in most African countries, and particularly for women. Our results confirm that Mincerian coefficients cannot be interpreted as a true rate of return, and that the latter (even after taking into account the employment effect) is considerably lower than what has previously been suggested in the literature (less than half). For Sub-Saharan A…

Diplômé de l'enseignement supérieurJEL : I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I23 - Higher Education • Research InstitutionsJEL : J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J3 - Wages Compensation and Labor Costs/J.J3.J31 - Wage Level and Structure • Wage Differentials[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationJEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I21 - Analysis of EducationJEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I23 - Higher Education • Research InstitutionsRendement de l'enseignementJEL: J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J3 - Wages Compensation and Labor Costs/J.J3.J31 - Wage Level and Structure • Wage Differentialsreturns to education[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financegraduate unemploymenthigher educationChômage des diplômés[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL : I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I21 - Analysis of Education
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Collaborative processes during report writing of a science learning project: The nature of discourse as a function of task requirements

2000

The aim of this article is to specify how different aspects of task assignments are related to different types of student discourse during the report writing phase of a science learning project. A group of four ninth-grade students of the Finnish comprehensive school (about 15-year-olds) participated in a project work involving laboratory experiments, reading literature, and analysing and reporting research findings. The empirical data were collected through videotaping and interviews in authentic classroom settings. The results indicated that construction of shared, high-level understanding was quite rare in this case of small group interaction. As one of the main reasons for this, we sugg…

Discourse analysismedia_common.quotation_subjectEducational psychologyCollaborative learningCognitionEducationTask (project management)Comprehensive schoolReading (process)PedagogyDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyPsychologyFunction (engineering)media_commonEuropean Journal of Psychology of Education
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El triángulo de la conciliación: percepciones cruzadas sobre la diversidad de género en el ámbito laboral

2013

0.066 IN-RECS (2011) Q2, 19/75 Sociología UEM

Discriminación por género:SOCIOLOGIA [UNESCO]Segregación ocupacional por géneroSociología. Población. Trabajo socialConciliaciónDerecho laboralCiencias socialesAntropología. EtnologíaUNESCO::SOCIOLOGIATrabajo y familiaEntorno laboral
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Performance of Spectral Fitting Methods for vegetation fluorescence quantification

2010

The Fraunhofer Line Discriminator (FLD) principle has long been considered as the reference method to quantify solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (F) from passive remote sensing measurements. Recently, alternative retrieval algorithms based on the spectral fitting of hyperspectral radiance observations, Spectral Fitting Methods (SFMs), have been proposed. The aim of this manuscript is to investigate the performance of such algorithms and to provide relevant information regarding their use. FLD and SFMs were used to estimate F starting from Top Of Canopy (TOC) fluxes at very high spectral resolution (0.12 nm) and sampling interval (0.1 nm), exploiting the O2-B (687.0 nm) and O2-A (760.6 …

DiscriminatorreflectanceHyperspectral remote sensingSolar-induced chlorophyll fluorescenceMETIS-304492Soil Science550 - Earth sciencesFraunhofer Line Discriminatorin-vivoNoise (electronics)Spectral lineRadiative transfer simulationLaboratory of Geo-information Science and Remote SensingSampling (signal processing)luminescenceLaboratorium voor Geo-informatiekunde en Remote Sensinginduced chlorophyll fluorescenceComputers in Earth SciencesSpectral resolutionMathematicsRemote sensingcanopymodelphotosynthesisscatteringairborneHyperspectral imagingGeologySpectral Fitting MethodPE&RCAGR/14 - PEDOLOGIASpectroradiometerspectroradiometerRadianceREMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT
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