Search results for "LAL"

showing 10 items of 1001 documents

Colorectal cancer health services research study protocol: the CCR-CARESS observational prospective cohort project

2016

The REDISSEC CARESS-CCR (Results and Health Services Research in Colorectal Cancer)- group: Jose María Quintana, Marisa Baré, Maximino Redondo, Eduardo Briones, Nerea Fernández de Larrea, Cristina Sarasqueta, Antonio Escobar, Francisco Rivas, Maria M. Morales-Suárez, Juan Antonio Blasco, Isabel del Cura, Inmaculada Arostegui, Amaia Bilbao, Nerea González, Susana García-Gutiérrez, Iratxe Lafuente, Urko Aguirre, Miren Orive, Josune Martin, Ane Antón-Ladislao, Núria Torà, Marina Pont, María Purificación Martínez del Prado, Alberto Loizate, Ignacio Zabalza, José Errasti, Antonio Z Gimeno, Santiago Lázaro, Mercè Comas, Jose María Enríquez, Carlos Placer, Amaia Perales, Iñaki Urkidi, Jose María E…

medicine.medical_specialtyClinical prediction ruleCancer ResearchClinical prediction ruleHospital Anxiety and Depression ScaleStudy Protocol03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeGeneticsHumansMedicineHealth services researchProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineRectal cancerProspective cohort studyCàncerRecte Malaltiesbusiness.industryHealth services researchColon cancerObservational Studies as TopicTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFamily medicineQuality of LifePhysical therapyObservational Studies as TopicObservational studyColorectal NeoplasmsbusinessCohort study
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Recommendations for ophthalmologic practice during the easing of COVID‐19 control measures

2021

Abstract In the context of the COVID‐19 pandemic, this paper provides recommendations for medical eye care during the easing of control measures after lockdown. The guidelines presented are based on a literature review and consensus among all Spanish Ophthalmology Societies regarding protection measures recommended for the ophthalmologic care of patients with or without confirmed COVID‐19 in outpatient, inpatient, emergency and surgery settings. We recommend that all measures be adapted to the circumstances and availability of personal protective equipment at each centre and also highlight the need to periodically update recommendations as we may need to readopt more restrictive measures de…

medicine.medical_specialtyConsensusEye DiseasesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Control (management)Context (language use)Review ArticleEnfermedades infecciosasEye careeye care03 medical and health sciencesCOVID-19 eye care eye health lockdown easing pandemic personal protective equipment0302 clinical medicineCOVID‐19eye healthSalud públicaEpidemiologyPandemicHealth caremedicineHumansPandemicsReview ArticlesPersonal protective equipmentSARS-CoV-2business.industrypandemicCOVID-19General Medicinemedicine.diseaseTelemedicineVirusOphthalmologyAtenció primàriaSpainCommunicable Disease ControlPractice Guidelines as Topiclockdown easingpersonal protective equipment030221 ophthalmology & optometryUlls Malalties i defectesOftalmologíaMedical emergencybusinessUlls030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Red Ear Syndrome

2016

The Red Ear syndrome (RES) is an intriguing syndrome originally described for the first time nearly 20 years ago. RES is characterized by unilateral/bilateral episodes of pain and burning sensation of the ear, associated with ipsilateral erythema. RES episodes are indeed isolated in some patients, but they can occur in association with primary headaches, including in particular migraine in the developmental age. Although the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms are still uncertain, in the recent years the described comorbidities have aroused increasing interest because of possible clinical implications. Moreover, RES seems to be more often associated with clinical features of migraine p…

medicine.medical_specialtyCranial autonomic symptomIdiopathic red ear syndromeParasympathetic systemErythemaMigraine DisordersPain medicineRed earPainComorbidity030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePrimary headacheErythromelalgiaPrimary headacheSecondary red ear syndromePrevalencemedicineHumansTrigemino-vascular systemRed ear syndromeEar DiseasesMigraineBurning Sensationbusiness.industryRed ear syndromeHeadacheSyndromeGeneral MedicineAnalgesics Non-Narcoticmedicine.diseaseErythromelalgiaDermatologyPathophysiologyAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineTrigeminal autonomic cephalgiaMigraineErythemaPractice Guidelines as TopicSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessTrigeminal autonomic reflexExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Characteristics of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus newly treated with GLP-1 receptor agonists (CHADIG Study): a cross-sectional multicentre st…

2016

Ajuda rebuda: GlaxoSmithKline Several glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists (GLP-1Ra) have been made recently available in Spain for type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) treatment. There are no published data on the clinical and sociodemographic profile of patients initiating treatment with GLP-1Ra in Spain. Our objective was to understand these patients' characteristics in a real-world clinical practice setting. Design. Cross-sectional observational study. Setting. Spanish specialist outpatient clinics.Participants 403 adults with DM2 initiating GLP-1Ra treatment were included. Primary and secondary outcome measures Sociodemographic and DM2-related clinical data, including treatment …

medicine.medical_specialtyDM2Cross-sectional studymedicine.medical_treatment030209 endocrinology & metabolism03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInsulinaInternal medicinemedicineOutpatient clinic030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptionGlucagon-like peptide 1 receptorDiabetisbusiness.industryInsulinDiabetis mellitus tipus 2Type 2 Diabetes MellitusGeneral MedicineDiabetes mellitus tipo 2EndocrinologyConcomitantMalalties d'origen nutricionalbusinessBody mass index
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Oral lichen planus and its relationship with systemic diseases. A review of evidence

2018

Background Oral lichen planus (OLP) is one of the most common dermatological diseases which are present in the oral cavity. It is a chronic autoimmune, mucocutaneous disease that affects the oral mucosa as well as the skin, genital mucosa and other sites. Objective Review the relevant information to OLP and its relationship with systemic diseases. Material and Methods Searches were carried out in the Medline/PubMed, Lilacs, Bireme, BVS, and SciELO databases by using key-words. After an initial search that provided us with 243 papers, this number was reduced to 78 from the last seven years. One of the first criteria adopted was a selective reading of the abstracts of articles for the elimina…

medicine.medical_specialtyEtiologyMucocutaneous zoneMEDLINELiquen plaDiseaseReviewMucosa oral030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemmedicineOral mucosaGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industry030206 dentistryEvidence-based medicinemedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]DermatologyClinical trialSkin diseasesstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureMalalties de la pellEtiologiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOral lichen planusOdontostomatology for the Disabled or Special PatientsOral mucosabusinessLichen planusCohort study
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Inspiratory muscle training combined with pursed lip technique in women with chronic osbtructive pulmonary disease: a case study.

2020

Objective. To improve pulmonary function, exercise capacity and quality of life of two women with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Material and Methods. Study of two clinical cases, both women. An intervention of 8 weeks was performed, in which the patients performed 3 weekly sessions, of which 1 was performed with supervision of the physiotherapist and 2 sessions were performed at home. The treatment sessions consisted of inspiratory muscle training with an inspiratory threshold and controlled breathing exercises with the pursed lip technique. Results. Quality of life of both women improved at the end of the study. In the woman with severe COPD, Maximal Inspiratory Pressure (M…

medicine.medical_specialtyFisioteràpiaAerospace EngineeringPulmonary diseaseSevere copdchronic obstructive pulmonary diseasePulmonary function testinglcsh:GV557-1198.995Quality of lifeMedicinelcsh:Sports medicinepursed liplcsh:SportsCOPDinspiratory muscle trainingControlled breathingbusiness.industryInspiratory muscle trainingExercise capacitymedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesrespiratory physiotherapyPhysical therapylcsh:RC1200-1245businessPulmons Malalties
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Sphincter damage during fistulotomy for perianal fistulae and its relationship with faecal incontinence.

2021

Abstract Background The length of sphincter which can be divided during fistulotomy for perianal fistula is unclear. The aim was to quantify sphincter damage during fistulotomy and determine the relationship between such damage with symptoms and severity of faecal incontinence and long-term quality of life (QOL). Methods A prospective cohort study was performed over a 2-year period. Patients with intersphincteric and mid to low transsphincteric perianal fistulas without risk factors for faecal incontinence were scheduled for fistulotomy. All patients underwent 3D endoanal ultrasound (3D-EAUS) pre-operatively and 8 weeks postoperatively. Measurements were taken of pre- and postoperative anal…

medicine.medical_specialtyFistulaExternal anal sphincterAnusFistulaAnal CanalFistulotomyFistulotomyInternal anal sphincterAnal ultrasoundEndoanal ultrasoundPerianal fistulaeMedicineHumansRectal FistulaProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyIncontinenceCirurgiabusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologyFaecal incontinencemedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureMalaltiesQuality of LifeSphincterSurgeryOriginal ArticlebusinessFecal IncontinenceAbdominal surgeryLangenbeck's archives of surgery
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Mediterranean Diet and White Blood Cell Count—A Randomized Controlled Trial

2021

We aimed to assess the effects of the antioxidant-rich Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) on white blood cell count. Our study population included participants in the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea study (average age 67 years old, 58% women, high cardiovascular risk). We assessed whether a MedDiet intervention enriched in extra-virgin olive oil or nuts, versus a low-fat control diet, modified the incidence of leukocytosis (&gt

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)Mediterranean dietPlant ScienceTP1-1185030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLower riskHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyGastroenterologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMediterranean cookingpreventionWhite blood cellInternal medicineMediterranean dietCuina mediterràniamedicineLeukocytosisLeucocytes030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesLeukopeniaLeucòcitsbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)leukopeniaChemical technologyHazard ratioHematologic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureleukocytosisMalalties hematològiquesrandomized controlled trialPopulation studymedicine.symptombusinessFood Sciencewhite blood cell countFoods
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Add-On Effect of Postural Instructions to Abdominopelvic Exercise on Urinary Symptoms and Quality of Life in Climacteric Women with Stress Urinary In…

2021

The aim of this study was to investigate the add-on effect of postural instructions to an abdominopelvic exercise program on incontinence urinary symptoms (UI symptoms) and quality of life (QoL) in climacteric women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI). A randomized controlled trial was performed with a total of 40 climacteric women with SUI aged between 46 and 75 years old. Participants were randomly assigned to two groups: a group performing an abdominopelvic exercise program (AEP) (n = 20) and a group performing abdominopelvic exercise with the addition of postural instructions (AEPPI) (n = 20). Primary outcome measures were UI symptoms, UI impact and QoL related to UI (UI-QoL), measur…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisUrinary Incontinence Stress030232 urology & nephrologylcsh:MedicineUrinary incontinencePilot Projectspelvic floor musclespostural controlArticlelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineExercise programPrimary outcomeabdominal musclesQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallawAparell urinariSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineAbdominals (Exercici)HumansAgedClimacteric030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineUrinary symptomsbusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthDones MalaltiesMiddle Agedstress urinary incontinenceurinary symptomsExercise TherapyPad testSòl pelviàUrinary Incontinencequality of lifePhysical therapyFemalemedicine.symptomClimactericbusinessInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Air pollution exposure during pregnancy and childhood autistic traits in four European population-based cohort studies: The ESCAPE Project

2015

Background: Prenatal exposure to air pollutants has been suggested as a possible etiologic factor for the occurrence of autism spectrum disorder. Objectives: We aimed to assess whether prenatal air pollution exposure is associated with childhood autistic traits in the general population. Methods: Ours was a collaborative study of four European population-based birth/child cohorts—CATSS (Sweden), Generation R (the Netherlands), GASPII (Italy), and INMA (Spain). Nitrogen oxides (NO2, NOx) and particulate matter (PM) with diameters of ≤ 2.5 μm (PM2.5), ≤ 10 μm (PM10), and between 2.5 and 10 μm (PMcoarse), and PM2.5 absorbance were estimated for birth addresses by land-use regression models bas…

medicine.medical_specialtyInfants -- Malaltiesnitrogen oxideHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisAir pollution exposureeducation05 Environmental Sciencesair pollutionAir pollutionautismprenatal exposuremedicine.disease_causeToxicologysmokingAire -- Contaminació -- EspanyaEnvironmental healthMedicinePsychiatryPregnancybusiness.industrychildhood diseasePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEuropean population11 Medical And Health Sciencesmedicine.disease3. Good healthPeer reviewAutistic traits13. Climate actionChildren's HealthAutismpregnancybusinessCohort study
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