Search results for "LARGE HADRON COLLIDER"

showing 10 items of 1237 documents

Design and testing of the high speed signal densely populated ATLAS calorimeter trigger board dedicate to jet identification

2017

Abstract—The ATLAS experiment has planned a major upgrade in view of the enhanced luminosity of the beam delivered by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in 2021. As part of this, the trigger at Level-1 based on calorimeter data will be upgraded to exploit fine-granularity readout using a new system of Feature Extractors (three in total), which each uses different physics objects for the trigger selection. The contribution focusses on the jet Feature EXtractor (jFEX) prototype. Up to a data volume of 2 TB/s has to be processed to provide jet identification (including large area jets) and measurements of global variables within few hundred nanoseconds latency budget. Such requirements translate …

EngineeringUpgradeLarge Hadron ColliderCalorimeter (particle physics)business.industryGigabitATLAS experimentElectrical engineeringSignal integrityTransceiverbusinessField-programmable gate arrayParticle Physics - Experiment
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Probing Compositeness with the CMS eejj & eej Data

2016

Quark-lepton compositeness is a well-known beyond the Standard Model (SM) scenario with heavy exotic particles like leptoquarks (LQs) and leptogluons (LGs) etc. These particles can couple to leptons and jets simultaneously. In this letter, we use the recent CMS scalar LQ search data in the $eejj$ and $eej$ channels to probe this scenario. We recast the data in terms of a color octet partner of the SM electron (or a first generation spin-1/2 LG) that couples to an electron and a gluon via a dimension five operator suppressed by the quark-lepton compositeness scale ($\Lambda$). By combining different production processes of the color octet electron ($e_8$) at the LHC, we use the CMS 8TeV data…

Exclusion limitsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLeptogluonPhysics beyond the Standard ModelLHC; Compositeness scale; Leptogluon; Exclusion limitsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsLeptoquark010306 general physicsPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsCompositeness scaleHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologylcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHClcsh:PhysicsLepton
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Search for magnetic monopoles with the MoEDAL prototype trapping detector in 8 TeV proton-proton collisions at the LHC

2016

The MoEDAL experiment is designed to search for magnetic monopoles and other highly-ionising particles produced in high-energy collisions at the LHC. The largely passive MoEDAL detector, deployed at Interaction Point 8 on the LHC ring, relies on two dedicated direct detection techniques. The first technique is based on stacks of nuclear-track detectors with surface area $\sim$18 m$^2$, sensitive to particle ionisation exceeding a high threshold. These detectors are analysed offline by optical scanning microscopes. The second technique is based on the trapping of charged particles in an array of roughly 800 kg of aluminium samples. These samples are monitored offline for the presence of trap…

ExoticsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsProtonMagnetic monopoleFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Particle and resonance production114 Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMathematical SciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionCOLLIDERHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)MAGNETIC MONOPOLESSTOPPING-POWERlawHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)0103 physical sciencesFIELD010306 general physicsColliderHIGHLY IONIZING PARTICLESphysics.ins-detPhysicsOPALLarge Hadron ColliderSTABLE MASSIVE PARTICLEShep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Nuclear & Particles PhysicsPair productionMoEDAL experimentPhysical SciencesProduction (computer science)CHARGEParticle Physics - ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Exotic
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Search for new phenomena in final states with large jet multiplicities and missing transverse momentum at s√=8 TeV proton-proton collisions using the…

2013

A search is presented for new particles decaying to large numbers (7 or more) of jets, with missing transverse momentum and no isolated electrons or muons. This analysis uses 20.3 fb[superscript −1] of pp collision data at s√ = 8 TeV collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. The sensitivity of the search is enhanced by considering the number of b-tagged jets and the scalar sum of masses of large-radius jets in an event. No evidence is found for physics beyond the Standard Model. The results are interpreted in the context of various simplified supersymmetry-inspired models where gluinos are pair produced, as well as an mSUGRA/CMSSM model.

ExoticsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCiencias FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard ModelElectron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Jets[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]QChadron-hadron scatteringPhysicsGluinoLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentSupersymmetryATLASJet physicsPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadron-Hadron Scattering; Jet physics; Supersymmetry ExoticsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Scalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesHadron-hadron scattering530Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsScience & TechnologyMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicssupersymmetry; hadron-hadron scattering; jet physics; exoticsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyexoticsFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Hadron scatteringAstronomíaHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetrysupersymmetry
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Higgs boson studies at the Tevatron

2013

We combine searches by the CDF and D0 Collaborations for the standard model Higgs boson with mass in the range 90-200 GeV/c2 produced in the gluon-gluon fusion, WH, ZH, tt̄H, and vector boson fusion processes, and decaying in the H→bb̄, H→W+W-, H→ZZ, H→τ+τ-, and H→γγ modes. The data correspond to integrated luminosities of up to 10 fb-1 and were collected at the Fermilab Tevatron in pp̄ collisions at √s=1.96 TeV. The searches are also interpreted in the context of fermiophobic and fourth generation models. We observe a significant excess of events in the mass range between 115 and 140 GeV/c2. The local significance corresponds to 3.0 standard deviations at mH=125 GeV/c2, consistent with the…

FERMILAB TEVATRON COLLIDERNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsproton antiproton collisions; FERMILAB TEVATRON COLLIDER; Standard Model Higgs boson; BROKEN SYMMETRIESSTANDARD MODELP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)ATLAS DETECTORddc:500.2Standard Model Higgs boson7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)SEARCH0103 physical sciencesBibliography[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BROKEN SYMMETRIESFermilab010306 general physicsPhysicsHIGGS BOSONB-JET IDENTIFICATIONLarge Hadron ColliderPP COLLISIONS010308 nuclear & particles physics4. EducationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyROOT-S=1.96 TEVPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonproton antiproton collisionsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGSYMMETRIESCDFB-JET IDENTIFICATION; STANDARD MODEL; ATLAS DETECTOR; PP COLLISIONS; P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; ROOT-S=1.96 TEV; SEARCH; LHC; SYMMETRIESHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHC
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A ROOT-based analysis tool for measurements of neutron-induced fission products at the IGISOL facility

2012

For the sustainable development of nuclear energy, the handling of used nuclear fuel is a key issue. Innovative fuel cycles are being developed for the transmutation of minor actinides and long-lived fission products. In view of these developments, accurate knowledge of the fuel inventory is necessary. The IGISOL facility with JYFLTRAP, at the accelerator laboratory of the University of Jyvaskyla, will be used to measure independent fission yield distributions from neutron-induced fission on different actinides. In this paper, an analysis tool is developed, using the CERN-based ROOT Data Analysis Framework, with the objective of performing full data analysis within the same code. The analys…

Fission productsLarge Hadron ColliderNuclear transmutationFissionNuclear engineeringFission product yieldActinideCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpent nuclear fuelNuclear physicsEnvironmental scienceNeutronMathematical PhysicsPhysica Scripta
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Hadronic calibration of the ATLAS liquid argon end-cap calorimeter in the pseudorapidity region in beam tests

2004

Abstract A full azimuthal φ -wedge of the ATLAS liquid argon end-cap calorimeter has been exposed to beams of electrons, muons and pions in the energy range 6 GeV ⩽ E ⩽ 200 GeV at the CERN SPS. The angular region studied corresponds to the ATLAS impact position around the pseudorapidity interval 1.6 | η | 1.8 . The beam test setup is described. A detailed study of the performance is given as well as the related intercalibration constants obtained. Following the ATLAS hadronic calibration proposal, a first study of the hadron calibration using a weighting ansatz is presented. The results are compared to predictions from Monte Carlo simulations, based on GEANT 3 and GEANT 4 models.

GEANT-3PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsMonte Carlo methodHadron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCalorimeterNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)Pseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentationBeam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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First search for dyons with the full MoEDAL trapping detector in 13 TeV pp collisions

2021

The MoEDAL trapping detector, consists of approximately 800 kg of aluminium volumes. It was exposed during Run-2 of the LHC program to 6.46 fb^-1 of 13 TeV proton-proton collisions at the LHCb interaction point. Evidence for dyons (particles with electric and magnetic charge) captured in the trapping detector was sought by passing the aluminium volumes comprising the detector through a SQUID magnetometer. The presence of a trapped dyon would be signalled by a persistent current induced in the SQUID magnetometer. On the basis of a Drell-Yan production model, we exclude dyons with a magnetic charge ranging up to 5 Dirac charges, and an electric charge up to 200 times the fundamental electric …

General PhysicsMoEDAL electric and magnetic charge dyonPhysics MultidisciplinaryMagnetic monopoleFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyElectric charge114 Physical sciencesMoEDAL Collaboration09 Engineeringlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)MAGNETIC MONOPOLESSTOPPING-POWERlaw0103 physical sciencesPARTICLES010306 general physics01 Mathematical SciencesParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron ColliderScience & Technology02 Physical Scienceshep-exPhysicsDetectorPersistent currenthep-phSQUIDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDyonPhysical SciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Magnetic Monopole Search with the Full MoEDAL Trapping Detector in 13 TeV pp Collisions Interpreted in Photon-Fusion and Drell-Yan Production

2019

MoEDAL is designed to identify new physics in the form of stable or pseudostable highly ionizing particles produced in high-energy Large Hadron Collider (LHC) collisions. Here we update our previous search for magnetic monopoles in Run 2 using the full trapping detector with almost four times more material and almost twice more integrated luminosity. For the first time at the LHC, the data were interpreted in terms of photon-fusion monopole direct production in addition to the Drell-Yan-like mechanism. The MoEDAL trapping detector, consisting of 794 kg of aluminum samples installed in the forward and lateral regions, was exposed to 4.0 fb$^{-1}$ of 13 TeV proton-proton collisions at the LHC…

General PhysicsPhotonPhysics beyond the Standard ModelPhysics MultidisciplinaryMagnetic monopoleGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesMoEDAL Collaboration09 EngineeringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)STOPPING-POWER0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPROTON COLLISIONS01 Mathematical SciencesParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Science & Technology02 Physical SciencesMagnetic monopoleInteraction pointhep-exDirac (video compression format)PhysicsCharge (physics)hep-phHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPhysical SciencesLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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Limits on neutral Higgs boson production in the forward region in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV

2013

Limits on the cross-section times branching fraction for neutral Higgs bosons, produced in p p collisions at root s = 7 TeV, and decaying to two tau leptons with pseudorapidities between 2.0 and 4.5, are presented. The result is based on a dataset, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1), collected with the LHCb detector. Candidates are identified by reconstructing final states with two muons, a muon and an electron, a muon and a hadron, or an electron and a hadron. A model independent upper limit at the 95% confidence level is set on a neutral Higgs boson cross-section times branching fraction. It varies from 8.6 pb for a Higgs boson mass of 90 GeV to 0.7 pb for a Higgs bos…

GravitacióSEARCH; MSSM; LHCHadronStandard-model Higgs boson7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Teoria quànticaNuclear ExperimentQCBosonPhysicsHiggs physicsQuantum field theoryHiggs bosonProduction (computer science)Física nuclearLHCHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified leptons photons or other nonhadronic particlesParticle Physics - ExperimentGravitationParticle physicsTeoria quàntica de campsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesStandard-model Higgs bosons; Supersymmetric Higgs bosons; Hadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified leptons photons or other nonhadronic particlesHadronsPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelSEARCH0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Standard-model Higgs bosonsMuonHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionComputer Science::Information RetrievalHadron-Hadron Scattering; Higgs physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsHiggs physicSupersymmetric Higgs bosonSupersymmetric Higgs bosonsQuantum theoryHadron-Hadron Scattering; Higgs physics; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMSSMLepton
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