Search results for "LASER"

showing 10 items of 3161 documents

International workshop on next generation gamma-ray source

2022

Journal of physics / G 49(1), 010502 (2022). doi:10.1088/1361-6471/ac2827

Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)Nuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Nuclear Theorynucleon: structurepi: photoproduction[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]conference summarynuclear astrophysicsFOS: Physical scienceslow-energy QCD[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530bremsstrahlung01 natural scienceselectron: acceleratorNuclear Theory (nucl-th)parity: violationnuclear physicsquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesAgency (sociology)ddc:530gamma-rayApplied researchNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsphoton: beamNuclear Experimentactivity reportenergy: lowPhysicsastrophysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsInformation sharinglaserhadronic parity violationgamma raynuclear structureSystems engineeringPhysics - Accelerator PhysicsCompton scatteringJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Highly efficient isotope separation and ion implantation of  163Ho for the ECHo project

2019

Abstract The effective electron neutrino mass measurement in the framework of the ECHo experiment requires radiochemically pure 163 Ho, which is ion implanted into detector absorbers. To meet the project specifications in efficiency and purity, the entire process chain of ionization, isotope separation , and implantation of 163Ho was optimized. A new two-step resonant laser ionization scheme was established at the 30 kV magnetic mass separator RISIKO. For ionization and separation, an average efficiency of 69 ( 5 )  stat(4)sys% was achieved using intra-cavity frequency doubled Ti:sapphire lasers. The implantation of undesired 166 m Ho, which is present in trace amounts in the initial  163Ho…

Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Orders of magnitude (temperature)DetectorAnalytical chemistryFOS: Physical sciencesLaser01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic Physics010305 fluids & plasmasIsotope separationlaw.inventionIonIon implantationlawIonization0103 physical sciencesSapphirePhysics - Accelerator Physics010306 general physicsInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Exchange stiffness in the Co2FeSi Heusler compound

2009

Using Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy, we determine the spin-wave exchange stiffness D and the exchange constant A for thin films of the full Heusler compound Co2FeSi prepared by pulsed laser deposition. The thermal spin-wave spectra were measured in various magnetic fields, for different transferred spin-wave momenta, and for different film thicknesses. Fitting the observed spin-wave frequencies, we find an extraordinarily large value of

Acoustics and UltrasonicsCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryChemistryIntermetallicengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsHeusler compoundSpectral lineSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulsed laser depositionMagnetic fieldBrillouin zoneCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceOpticsSpin waveengineeringCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsThin filmbusinessJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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Q-switching of an all-fiber ring laser based on in-fiber acousto-optic bandpass modulator2017

2017

Active Q-switching of an all-fiber ring laser utilizing a novel in-fiber acousto-optic tunable bandpass filter (AOTBF) is reported. The transmission characteristics of the AOTBF are controlled by amplitude modulation of the acoustic wave; the device exhibits a 3-dB power insertion loss, 0.91-nm optical bandwidth, and 28-dB nonresonant light suppression. Cavity loss modulation is achieved by full acousto-optic mode re-coupling cycle induced by traveling flexural acoustic waves. When the acoustical signal is switched on, cavity losses are reduced, and then, laser emission is generated. In addition, by varying the acoustic wave frequency, a wide wavelength tuning range of 30.7 nm is achieved f…

Acousto-optic modulationAcousto-optic filters:FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticas [UNESCO]Fiber opticsBandpass filtersUNESCO::FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticasFiber Lasers
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Opportunities and limitations of in-gas-cell laser spectroscopy of the heaviest elements with RADRIS

2022

International audience; The radiation detection resonance ionization spectroscopy (RADRIS) technique enables laser spectroscopic investigations of the heaviest elements which are produced in atom-at-a-time quantities from fusion-evaporation reactions. To achieve a high efficiency, laser spectroscopy is performed in a buffer-gas environment used to thermalize and stop the high-energy evaporation residues behind the velocity filter SHIP. The required cyclic measurement procedure in combination with the applied filament collection for neutralization as well as confinement of the stopped ions and subsequent pulse-heat desorption constrains the applicability of the technique. Here, some of these…

Actinidesactinideslaser spectroscopygas celltutkimusmenetelmätSuper heavy elements[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Laser spectroscopy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]laserspektroskopiasuper heavy elementsGas cell
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Developments towards in-gas-jet laser spectroscopy studies of actinium isotopes at LISOL

2015

To study exotic nuclides at the borders of stability with laser ionization and spectroscopy techniques, highest efficiencies in combination with a high spectral resolution are required. These usually opposing requirements are reconciled by applying the in-gas-laser ionization and spectroscopy (IGLIS) technique in the supersonic gas jet produced by a de Laval nozzle installed at the exit of the stopping gas cell. Carrying out laser ionization in the low-temperature and low density supersonic gas jet eliminates pressure broadening, which will significantly improve the spectral resolution. This article presents the required modifications at the Leuven Isotope Separator On-Line (LISOL) facility…

ActiniumNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRocket engine nozzleSeparator (oil production)chemistry.chemical_elementactinium[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonance ionization spectroscopylaw.inventionAtmospheric-pressure laser ionizationlawIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationGas jetJet (fluid)ta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistrygas cellLaserActiniumresonance ionization spectroscopygas jetAtomic physicsGas cellNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Application of LA-ICP-MS as a rapid tool for analysis of elemental impurities in active pharmaceutical ingredients.

2014

The control of inorganic contaminants in active pharmaceutical ingredients has a significant role in the quality control of drug products. The concentration limits for metal residues in drug products have been defined by various regulatory guidelines. Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) is a powerful and fast analytical technique for multi-elemental analysis. A disadvantage in using LA-ICP-MS method is the lack of matrix reference materials for validation and calibration purposes. This article focuses on the handling strategy of laboratory-made matrix calibration standards for the quantification of elemental impurities in an active pharmaceutical ingredie…

Active ingredientChromatographyChemistryLaser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometryClinical BiochemistryAnalytical techniqueAnalytical chemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAnalytical ChemistryMatrix (chemical analysis)Pharmaceutical PreparationsLa icp msSpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationDrug DiscoveryCalibrationInorganic contaminantsElemental impuritiesDrug ContaminationSpectroscopyJournal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
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Temporal Control of Pulses from a High-Repetition-Rate Tunable Ti:Sapphire Laser by Active Q-switching

2003

We investigated the lasing characteristics of a Ti:sapphire laser pumped by a pulsed high-repetition-rate Nd:YAG laser. The pump laser has a pulsewidth of 450 ns, while the Ti:sapphire laser shows a significantly shorter pulse width of 25 ns for suitably intense pumping. The energy conversion efficiency of the laser is more than 10%. To synchronize different lasers and to avoid multiple spiking during one pump pulse, we use a Brewster-cut Pockels cell in the resonator for Q-switching. The temporal profile and conversion efficiency are determined and compared to theoretical estimates.

Active laser mediumMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industryFar-infrared laserGeneral EngineeringTi:sapphire laserGeneral Physics and AstronomyLaser pumpingInjection seederLaserQ-switchinglaw.inventionOpticslawLaser power scalingbusinessJapanese Journal of Applied Physics
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Low repetition rate gain-switched double-clad thulium-doped fiber laser operating in the 2 µm wavelength region

2021

Abstract The experimental demonstration of a gain-switched pulsed fiber laser with low repetition rate emission in the 2 µm wavelength region is presented. The laser cavity is based on the figure-9 shape, where the gain-switched operation of the laser is obtained by using a double-clad Tm-doped fiber (DCTDF) as gain medium and a commercial pulsed laser diode at 793-nm with configurable parameters as pump source. The pulse parameters of the pump source are optimized for efficient suppressing of unstable gain-switched laser oscillations. As a result, laser pulses with low repetition rate in a range from 10 to 20 kHz with laser emission at the wavelength of 1951 nm are obtained. The generated …

Active laser mediumMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionWavelengthThuliumchemistryControl and Systems EngineeringlawFiber laserOptical cavityOptoelectronicsFiberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessInstrumentationDiodeOptical Fiber Technology
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Surface plasmon-polariton amplifiers

2012

Propagation of surface plasmons at metal surfaces is receiving much interest nowadays because of its broad range of potential applications, like subwavelength photonics or biosensing. Although plasmonic devices achieve unique properties, surface plasmons suffer from high attenuation because of the absorption losses in the metal. This limitation can be overcome by providing the material adjacent to the metal with optical gain. Under these conditions, absorption losses are compensated and the propagation length of the plasmon is significantly increased. In this work, a review of plasmonic amplifiers is presented. To this end, the state of the art of such devices and the propagation characteri…

Active laser mediumMaterials sciencebusiness.industryQuantum dotSurface plasmonPolaritonPhysics::OpticsOptoelectronicsStimulated emissionPhotonicsbusinessSurface plasmon polaritonPlasmon2012 14th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)
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