Search results for "LAZ"

showing 10 items of 1533 documents

First Multi-wavelength Campaign on the Gamma-ray-loud Active Galaxy IC 310

2017

The extragalactic VHE gamma-ray sky is rich in blazars. These are jetted active galactic nuclei viewed at a small angle to the line-of-sight. Only a handful of objects viewed at a larger angle are known so far to emit above 100 GeV. Multi-wavelength studies of such objects up to the highest energies provide new insights into the particle and radiation processes of active galactic nuclei. We report the results from the first multi-wavelength campaign observing the TeV detected nucleus of the active galaxy IC 310, whose jet is observed at a moderate viewing angle of 10 deg - 20 deg. The multi-instrument campaign was conducted between 2012 Nov. and 2013 Jan., and involved observations with MAG…

Active galactic nucleusAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesEnergy fluxAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGalaxies: active; Galaxies: individual: IC 310; Gamma rays: galaxies; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary Science01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawGalaxies: individual: IC 3100103 physical sciencesindividual: IC 310 [galaxies]Blazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsgalaxie [Gamma rays]010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma rayAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxies: activeAstronomy and AstrophysicAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesSynchrotrongamma rays: galaxies ; galaxies: active ; individual (IC 310)Gamma rays: galaxiesSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)active [galaxies]galaxies [gamma rays]ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGSpectral energy distributionddc:520Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeFlare
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VLBI detection of the HST-1 feature in the M87 jet at 2 cm

2010

A bright feature 80 pc away from the core in the powerful jet of M87 shows highly unusual properties. Earlier radio, optical and X-ray observations have shown that this feature, labeled HST-1, is superluminal, and is possibly connected with the TeV flare detected by HESS in 2005. It has been claimed that this feature might have a blazar nature, due to these properties. To examine the possible blazar-like nature of HST-1, we analyzed lambda 2 cm VLBA archival data from dedicated full-track observations and the 2 cm survey/MOJAVE VLBI monitoring programs obtained between 2000 and 2009. Applying VLBI wide-field imaging techniques, the HST-1 region was imaged at milliarcsecond resolution. Here …

Active galactic nucleusCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)active [Galaxies]010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRadio galaxyFluxFOS: Physical sciencesgalaxies [Radio continuum]Astrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Otras especialidades astronómicasBlazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::Galaxias0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsSuperluminal motionAstronomy and Astrophysics:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::Galaxias [UNESCO]Radio continuum : galaxies; Techniques : high angular resolution; Techniques : interferometric; Galaxies : active; Galaxies : jetshigh angular resolution [Techniques]InterferometrySpace and Planetary Scienceinterferometric [Techniques]jets [Galaxies]:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Otras especialidades astronómicas [UNESCO]FlareAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Long-term monitoring of mrk 501 for its very high energy γ emission and a flare in 2011 october

2012

"As one of the brightest active blazars in both X-ray and very high energy γ -ray bands, Mrk 501, is very useful for" "physics associated with jets from active galactic nuclei. The ARGO-YBJ experiment has monitored Mrk 501 for γ - rays above 0.3 TeV since 2007 November. The largest flare since 2005 was observed from 2011 October and lasted until about 2012 April. In this paper, a detailed analysis of this event is reported. During the brightest γ -ray flaring episodes from 2011 October 17 to November 22, an excess of the event rate over 6σ is detected by ARGO-YBJ in the direction of Mrk 501, corresponding to an increase of the γ -ray flux above 1 TeV by a factor of 6.6 ± 2.2 from its steady…

Active galactic nucleusactive" ["galaxies]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFluxAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpectral linelaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesBlazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsindividual (Markarian 501) – galaxies: active – gamma rays: general – radiation mechanisms: non-thermal [BL Lacertae objects]" "general" ["gamma rays]010308 nuclear & particles physicsBL Lacertae objects: individual (Markarian 501) – galaxies: active – gamma rays: general – radiation mechanisms: non-thermalSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarGalaxyindividual (Markarian 501)" ["BL Lacertae objects]13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSpectral energy distributionFlare
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Pressure-Stabilized Solvates of Xylazine Hydrochloride

2016

High pressure strongly favors the highest-density polymorph Z of active pharmaceutical ingredient 2-(2,6-xylidino)-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazine hydrochloride (xylazine hydrochloride, XylHCl) up to about 0.1 GPa only, but still higher pressure destabilizes this structure. Above 0.1 GPa, XylHCl preferentially crystallizes as solvates with CH2Cl2, CHCl3, or (CH3)2CHOH depending on the solvent used. However, when XylHCl·H2O is dissolved in any of these solvents, the high-pressure crystallizations yield the hydrate XylHCl·H2O only. The single crystals of the CH2Cl2, CHCl3, and (CH3)2CHOH solvates could be grown in situ in a diamond anvil cell, which allowed their structure determination from the …

Active ingredientPhase transitionChemistryHydrochloride02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesXylazine Hydrochloride0104 chemical sciencesSolventCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundHigh pressureYield (chemistry)General Materials Science0210 nano-technologyHydrateCrystal Growth & Design
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Autonomia e connessione nella relazione genitori-adolescenti. Una procedura d'osservazione delle interazioni familiari

2010

AdolescenzaRelazione genitori-figliTecnica di osservazione
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A case of bowel schistosomiasis not adhering to endoscopic findings

2005

Schistosomiasis is a chronic worm infection caused by a species of trematodes, the Schistosomes. We may distinguish a urinary form from Schistosomes haematobium and an intestinal-hepatosplenic form mainly from Schistosomes mansoni characterized by nausea, meteorism, abdominal pain, bloody diarrhea, rectal tenesmus, and hepatosplenomegaly. These infections represent a major health issue in Africa, Asia, and South America, but recently S mansoni has increased its prevalence in other continents, such as Europe countries and North America, due to international travelers and immigrants, with several diagnostic and prevention problems. We report a case of a 24-year-old patient without HIV infecti…

AdultMaleAbdominal painmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaHepatosplenomegalyColonoscopyCase ReportSchistosomiasisGastroenterologyPraziquantelFeceschemistry.chemical_compoundMesalazineIntestinal mucosaInternal medicineparasitic diseasesmedicineAnimalsHumansIntestinal MucosaParasite Egg CountSchistosomaAnthelminticsbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testGastroenterologybowel schistosomiasis; endoscopic findingsGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseRectal tenesmusSchistosomiasis mansonichemistryImmunologySchistosomamedicine.symptomWorld Journal of Gastroenterology
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Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis with Olsalazine and Sulphasalazine: Efficacy and Side-Effects

1988

The effects of olsalazine were studied mainly in patients with ulcerative colitis who were intolerant to sulphasalazine, and for relapse prevention. A crossover design with sulphasalazine, 3 g/day, and olsalazine, 1.5 g/day, was applied to compare the side-effects of each drug and to evaluate their therapeutic efficacy. A total of 41 patients with mild or moderately severe left-sided colitis or proctitis were assigned to a randomized treatment schedule. Olsalazine and sulphasalazine were similar in their therapeutic efficacy. Twelve patients complained of adverse effects while on sulphasalazine and 4 patients during olsalazine treatment (p less than 0.05). It is concluded that olsalazine is…

AdultMaleDrugmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectRelapse preventionGastroenterologyRandom AllocationDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicinemedicineHumansProctitisColitisAdverse effectProctitismedia_commonOlsalazineClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industryGastroenterologymedicine.diseaseUlcerative colitisCrossover studySulfasalazineAminosalicylic AcidsColitis UlcerativeFemalebusinessmedicine.drugScandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
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Compliance to therapy with Dapoxetine in patients affected by Premature Ejaculation

2012

Introduction Premature ejaculation (PE) is a sexual dysfunction with high prevalence. According to some reports, it is present in about 20-30% of the male population. Since 2009 PE has been treated with a novel inhibitor of serotonin re-uptake, Dapoxetine, which has been reported to be specifically active for PE. Materials and Methods 59 patients have been selected among the patients affected by PE observed at the outpatient department of Urology and Andrology of the “Paolo Giaccone” University Policlinic Hospital of Palermo. Diagnosis was confirmed unequivocally in all patients, who were suitable for drug treatment and accepted to participate in the study. They were divided in 2 groups: on…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBenzylaminespremature ejaculation dapoxetine Cytalopram compliance side effectsAdolescentGastrointestinal DiseasesMigraine DisordersComorbidityCitalopramCitalopramNaphthalenesMedication AdherenceSettore MED/24 - UrologiaDrug treatmentYoung AdultInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesPremature ejaculationmedicineOutpatient clinicHumansIn patientPremature EjaculationEiaculazione precoce dapoxetina citalopram compliance effetti collateraliLife StyleAgedGynecologyHigh prevalencebusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareDapoxetineSexual dysfunctionmedicine.symptomNervous System DiseasesbusinessSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitorsmedicine.drug
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Non-chemotherapy drug-induced agranulocytosis in a tertiary hospital

2015

Drug-induced agranulocytosis is a rare haematological disorder considered as severe adverse drug reaction. Due to its low incidence, the number of studies are low and the variability of clinical features and presentation in hospitalized patients is rarely described. Awe performed an observational, transversal and retrospective study in the haematology and toxicology unit in a tertiary hospital located in Spain (Valencia) (1996–2010) in order to assess its incidence, the drugs involved, the management and outcomes of drug-induced agranulocytosis. Twenty-one cases of agranulocytosis were retrieved. All of them presented severe and symptomatic agranulocytosis (fever and infection). The most c…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsItraconazoleHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyToxicologyTertiary Care CentersLeukocyte Count03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSulfasalazineInternal medicineGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactormedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Retrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMetamizoleSpainAbsolute neutrophil countFemalebusinessCefuroximeAdverse drug reactionAgranulocytosismedicine.drugHuman & Experimental Toxicology
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Antiinflammatory treatment and intestinal alpha 1-antitrypsin clearance in active Crohn's disease.

1985

Intestinal alpha 1-antitrypsin clearance was quantified in 17 patients with clinically active Crohn's disease before and after a six-week period of treatment with sulfasalazine and methylprednisolone. Before the study, alpha 1-antitrypsin clearance and, hence, enteric protein loss was elevated as being above control values in 16 patients. After therapy, clearance values decreased in 11 and were normalized in five patients. Serum albumin level was normalized in 11 of 12 patients who had hypoalbuminemia before the study. Clinical condition was improved in all but 1 patient after treatment. There was no close correlation between alpha 1-antitrypsin clearance and disease activity index. These r…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyAdolescentPhysiologyProtein-Losing EnteropathiesSerum albuminAnti-Inflammatory AgentsGastroenterologyMethylprednisoloneFecesCrohn DiseaseSulfasalazineInternal medicinemedicineHumansHypoalbuminemiaIntestinal MucosaSerum AlbuminCrohn's diseasebiologybusiness.industryProtein losing enteropathyGastroenterologyAlbuminHepatologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesSulfasalazineMethylprednisolonealpha 1-Antitrypsinbiology.proteinFemalebusinessmedicine.drugDigestive diseases and sciences
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