Search results for "LEA"

showing 10 items of 41122 documents

Production of light nuclei and anti-nuclei in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

2016

The production of (anti-)deuteron and (anti-) 3 He nuclei in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV has been studied using the ALICE detector at the LHC. The spectra exhibit a significant hardening with increasing centrality. Combined blast-wave fits of several particles support the interpretation that this behavior is caused by an increase of radial flow. The integrated particle yields are discussed in the context of coalescence and thermal-statistical model expectations. The particle ratios, 3 He /d and 3 He /p, in Pb-Pb collisions are found to be in agreement with a common chemical freeze-out temperature of Tchem ≈ 156 MeV. These ratios do not vary with centrality which is in agreement with…

anti-nucleinucleiLHCNuclear Experiment
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Evaluación morfológica y morfométrica de neuroimágenes retinianas y cerebrales como factor pronóstico de la función visual en pacientes con esclerosi…

2013

El propósito de esta tesis doctoral es estudiar la proporción de pérdida neurológica en el tiempo a nivel cerebral y retiniano en relación con la deficiencia sensorial y motora en pacientes diagnosticados de esclerosis múltiple. La muestra está constituida por 35 pacientes clasificados en tres grupos en función del subtipo de enfermedad (síndromes clínicos aislados, formas remitentes-recurrentes y formas progresivas) diagnosticados de esclerosis múltiple según los criterios de McDonald, aunque a efectos del análisis estadístico, las unidades de observación fueron los 70 ojos correspondientes. Se recopiló información mediante la anamnesis y revisión de la historia clínica de los pacientes re…

resonancia magnética nuclearretinaesclerosis múltipleUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAStomografía de coherencia óptica:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]
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Augmented reality based middle and inner ear surgical procedures

2020

Otologic procedures involve manipulation of small, delicate and complex structures in the temporal bone anatomy which are in close proxmity of critical nerves and blood vessels. Augmented reality (AR) can highly benefit the otological domain by providing supplementary anatomical and navigational information unified on a single display. However, despite being composed of mainly rigid bony structures, the awareness and acceptance of possibilities of AR systems in otology is fairly low. This project aims at developing video-based AR solutions for middle and inner ear surgical procedures.We propose two applications of AR in this regard. In the first application, information about middle ear cle…

Transtympanic proceduresProcédures transtympaniquesCochlear implant surgeryOtologyAugmented realityMedical image segmentationSegmentation d’image de l'oreilleOtologie[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Minimally invasive surgery[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Chirurgie mini-InvasiveChirurgie d'implant cochléaireRéalité augmentée
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Measurement of top-quark polarisation observables and a search for dark matter in single-top-quark production with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2022

Esta tesis presenta dos análisis diferentes basados en los datos resultantes de colisiones protón-protón a una energía en el centro de masas de 13 TeV recolectados con el detector ATLAS del LHC, correspondientes a una luminosidad integrada de 139 fb$^{-1}$. El primer análisis presenta una medida de secciones eficaces diferenciales normalizadas del canal de producción de quarks top en solitario $t$-channel, donde el quark top se desintegra leptónicamente, como función de los tres ángulos de polarización del leptón para eventos con quarks top y quarks antitop tanto separadamente como de forma inclusiva. Estos observables son particularmente sensibles a efectos de nueva física en el vértice $t…

cross-sectionhigh energyUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclearUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Física atómicapolarisation:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Procesos de colisión [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Haces atómicosdark matterUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Procesos de colisión:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear [UNESCO]:FÍSICA [UNESCO]t-channelviolación CPatlasparticle physicslhctop quark:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Física atómica [UNESCO]new physicsUNESCO::FÍSICAxgboostmono-topprecisionParticle Physics - Experiment:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Haces atómicos [UNESCO]análisis multivariado
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Heat-transfer performance comparison between overlapped and woven spacers for membrane distillation

2016

Sustainable production of fresh water from seawater desalination is a problem of crucial importance nowadays. Recently, some desalination technologies are taking advantage from the coupling with renewable resources. Among emerging technologies, Membrane Distillation (MD) is considered as one of the most promising as it can be easily powered by solar thermal energy or waste-heat. As an emerging technology, efforts are required to optimize MD unit geometry and operating conditions in order to reduce fresh water production specific cost. Temperature polarization phenomenon is a well-known detrimental effect for the MD process. Spacers are traditionally used to enhance mixing and shrink tempera…

Spacer Membrane Separation processesSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari
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Tau decays to pions

1990

Semileptonic τ decays to two and three pions are considered. Based on recent data for the pion form factor a new prediction for Γ(τ→vπ-0)/Γ(τ→veve) of 1.32±0.05 is derived. The chiral model-supplemented by vector dominance-is used to predict rate and differential distributions for the three pion mode in good agreement with present data. The parity violating asymmetry which has been predicted theoretically and observed experimentally is studied and found to be fairly insensitive towards the details of the model for the hadronic decays.

High Energy Physics::ExperimentPartícules (Física nuclear)
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Efektīva arābu valodas apguve mobilajās lietotnēs

2021

Bakalaura darbā ''Efektīva arābu valodas apguve mobilajās lietotnēs'' tiek pētīta arābu valodas apguve mobilajās lietotnēs. Šī darba mērķis ir aplūkot efektīvas arābu valodas apguves metodes, kuras ir iespējams izmantot arābu valodas apguves mobilajās lietotnēs. Mūsdienās ļoti strauji pieaug pieprasījums pēc viedtālruņiem, cilvēki aizvien vairāk izmanto tieši mobilās lietotnes, tāpēc pieaug arī pieprasījums pēc valodas apguves mobilajām lietotnēm. Mobilās lietotnes ir iespējams lietot neatkarīgi no atrašanās vietas un laika, kas ir liels ieguvums valodu apguvē, sevišķi arābu valodas apguvē. Sākotnēji pirmajā nodaļā tiek pētīta valodas apguves metodoloģija, kādu ir iespējams pielāgot arābu v…

Āzijas studijasarābu valodas apguvemobilās lietotnesArabic language learningefektīva valodas apguvemobile applications
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Azimuthally Differential Pion Femtoscopy in Pb-Pb Collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

2017

We present the first azimuthally differential measurements of the pion source size relative to the second harmonic event plane in Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon pair of √ s N N = 2.76     TeV . The measurements have been performed in the centrality range 0%–50% and for pion pair transverse momenta 0.2 < k T < 0.7     GeV / c . We find that the R side and R out radii, which characterize the pion source size in the directions perpendicular and parallel to the pion transverse momentum, oscillate out of phase, similar to what was observed at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The final-state source eccentricity, estimated via R side oscillations, is found to b…

Nuclear TheoryPb-Pb collisionspionshiukkasfysiikkaPhysics and Astronomy(all)Nuclear Experiment
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Grade repetition at primary school level "CP"

2005

This research on the grade retention to the CP erects a detailed inventory of the knowledge on this question which gives rise to the more of animated discussions between the researchers and the teachers, and this since a long time. By allying the historic, comparative, economical and educational approaches, she conveys principal empirical results attached to the many facets of this measure that is more than an educational done. The empirical contribution of this study is based on a longitudinal followed during two years about more than three thousand students on CP in public schools of the French department of the Côte d'Or. We highlight that the grade retention are received favourably by t…

Social representationRedoublement<br />Enseignement primaireComparaison internationaleLearning time[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationReprésentation sociale[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEffet socialGrade retentionEchec scolaireSchool failureCours préparatoireFrancePrimary educationInternational comparison
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Study of production and cold nuclear matter effects in pPb collisions at=5 TeV

2014

Production of mesons in proton-lead collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy = 5 TeV is studied with the LHCb detector. The analysis is based on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.6 nb(-1). The mesons of transverse momenta up to 15 GeV/c are reconstructed in the dimuon decay mode. The rapidity coverage in the centre-of-mass system is 1.5 < y < 4.0 (forward region) and -5.0 < y < -2.5 (backward region). The forward-backward production ratio and the nuclear modification factor for (1S) mesons are determined. The data are compatible with the predictions for a suppression of (1S) production with respect to proton-proton collisions in the forward region, an…

Nuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearNuclear Experiment
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