Search results for "LIMIT"

showing 10 items of 2826 documents

A search for neutral higgs particles in Z$^0$ decays

1992

Abstract The search in DELPHI data for neutral Higgs bosons is described. No candidate for the Standard Model Higgs is seen in Z0 decays to H 0 ν ν , H 0 μ + μ − or H0τ+τ− after selections that proved efficient for finding simulated H0. One remaining candidate for Z0 → H0e+e− is consistent with background. Together with our earlier studies, these results restrict the H0 mass to be above 38 GeV/c2 at the 95% confidence level. No signal is found for decays of Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model neutral Higgs bosons to τ+τ−. Limits are obtained for their decays to produce four jets.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationSTANDARD MODEL01 natural sciencesLower limitStandard ModelNuclear physicsPHYSICSLIMITS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsMASS SCALAR BOSONLIGHT SCALAR010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyZ0 DECAYE+E COLLISIONSSupersymmetrySUPERSYMMETRIC MODELSLEPNUCLEAR DECAYHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearMASS SCALAR BOSON; Z0 DECAY; SUPERSYMMETRIC MODELS; STANDARD MODEL; E+E COLLISIONS; NUCLEAR DECAY; LIGHT SCALAR; LIMITS; LEP; PHYSICSParticle Physics - ExperimentMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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Search for the Standard Model Higgs boson at LEP in the year 2000

2001

Searches for the Standard Model Higgs boson have been performed in the data collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP in the year 2000 at centre-of-mass energies between 200 and 209 GeV corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 224 pb^{-1}. No evidence for a Higgs signal is observed in the kinematically accessible mass range, and a 95% CL lower mass limit of 114.3 GeV/c^2 is set, to be compared with an expected median limit of 113.5 GeV/c^2 for these data.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesE(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; ROOT-S=183 GEV01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Limit (mathematics)010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIHiggs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearParticle Physics - ExperimentROOT-S=183 GEV
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Revisiting the D-meson hadroproduction in general-mass variable flavour number scheme

2018

We introduce a novel realization of the open heavy-flavour hadroproduction in general-mass variable flavour number scheme at next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD. The principal novelty with respect to the earlier works is in the treatment of small-transverse-momentum limit, which has been a particularly challenging kinematic region in the past. We show that by a suitable choice of scheme, it is possible to obtain a well-behaved description of the open heavy-flavour hadroproduction cross sections from zero up to asymptotically high transverse momentum. We contrast our calculation with the available D$^0$-meson data as measured by the LHCb and ALICE collaborations at the LHC, finding a v…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONSFlavourFOS: Physical sciences114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)HEAVY-QUARK PRODUCTION0103 physical sciencesD mesonSCATTERINGlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityNUCLEAR COLLISIONSLimit (mathematics)QCD ANALYSIS010306 general physicsVariable (mathematics)PhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyContrast (statistics)Perturbative QCDQCD phenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSlcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCHADRON-COLLISIONSMATTERRealization (systems)TO-LEADING ORDER
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Measurement and Interpretation of Fermion-Pair Production at LEP Energies of 183 and 189 GeV

2000

An analysis of the data collected in 1997 and 1998 with the DELPHI detector at e+e- collision energies close to 183 and 189 GeV was performed in order to extract the hadronic and leptonic fermion-pair cross-sections, as well as the leptonic forward-backward asymmetries and angular distributions. The data are used to put limit on contact interactions between fermions, the exchange of R-parity violating SUSY sneutrinos, Z' bosons and the existence of gravity in extra dimensions.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadronSTANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)CROSS-SECTIONSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesMONTE-CARLO PROGRAM[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]EXTRA DIMENSIONSLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsQCBosonDELPHIPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gaseshigh energy collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCONSTRAINTSLEPSupersymmetryFermionZ(0)CollisionLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERExtra dimensionsFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEPair productionOF-MASS ENERGIESQUANTUM-GRAVITYPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIMONTE-CARLO PROGRAM; OF-MASS ENERGIES; STANDARD MODEL; EXTRA DIMENSIONS; QUANTUM-GRAVITY; CROSS-SECTIONS; CONSTRAINTS; PHYSICS; TESTS; Z(0)TESTSPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Limits on the production of scalar leptoquarks from $Z^0$ decays at LEP

1993

A search has been made for pairs and for single production of scalar leptoquarks of the first and second generations using a data sample of 392000 Z0 decays from the DELPHI detector at LEP 1. No signal was found and limits on the leptoquark mass, production cross section and branching ratio were set. A mass limit at 95% confidence level of 45.5 GeV/c2 was obtained for leptoquark pair production. The search for the production of a single leptoquark probed the mass region above this limit and its results exclude first and second generation leptoquarks D0 with masses below 65 GeV/c2 and 73 GeV/c2 respectively, at 95% confidence level, assuming that the D0lq Yukawa coupling alpha(lambda) is equ…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationScalar (mathematics)Elementary particle01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONNuclear physicsPHYSICSSEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PARTICLESLeptoquarkE+E COLLIDERSLimit (mathematics)LUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E COLLIDERS; SEARCH; SIGNATURES; PARTICLES; PHYSICS010306 general physicsSIGNATURESPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyYukawa potentialPair productionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearParticle Physics - Experiment
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Multi-year search for dark matter annihilations in the Sun with the AMANDA-II and IceCube detectors

2011

A search for an excess of muon-neutrinos from dark matter annihilations in the Sun has been performed with the AMANDA-II neutrino telescope using data collected in 812 days of livetime between 2001 and 2006 and 149 days of livetime collected with the AMANDA-II and the 40-string configuration of IceCube during 2008 and early 2009. No excess over the expected atmospheric neutrino background has been observed. We combine these results with the previously published IceCube limits obtained with data taken during 2007 to obtain a total livetime of 1065 days. We provide an upper limit at 90% confidence level on the annihilation rate of captured neutralinos in the Sun, as well as the corresponding …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLimitsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterCaptureFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsSouth-Poleddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energyIceCubeHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLIMITSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)SOUTH-POLE0103 physical sciencesPARTICLESddc:530Limit (mathematics)010306 general physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Muon010308 nuclear & particles physicsICEDetectorIceSupersymmetryCAPTUREParticlesPhysics and AstronomyNeutrino detectorNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Search for Neutral Higgs Bosons in Events with Multiple Bottom Quarks at the Tevatron

2012

The combination of searches performed by the CDF and D0 collaborations at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider for neutral Higgs bosons produced in association with b quarks is reported. The data, corresponding to 2.6fb -1 of integrated luminosity at CDF and 5.2fb -1 at D0, have been collected in final states containing three or more b jets. Upper limits are set on the cross section multiplied by the branching ratio varying between 44 pb and 0.7 pb in the Higgs boson mass range 90 to 300 GeV, assuming production of a narrow scalar boson. Significant enhancements to the production of Higgs bosons can be found in theories beyond the standard model, for example, in supersymmetry. The results are int…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelSTANDARD MODELP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesMASSLESS PARTICLES7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Higgs particle: search for | Higgs particle: associated production | minimal supersymmetric standard model: parameter space | bottom: multiple production | cross section: branching ratio: upper limit | benchmark | DZERO | CDF | anti-p p: interaction | experimental results | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | anti-p p --> Higgs particle bottom anything | Higgs particle --> bottom anti-bottom | 1960 GeV-cms0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BROKEN SYMMETRIESTEVATRONMASSES010306 general physicsDETECTORSUPERSYMMETRYBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSON010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDETECTOR; SUPERSYMMETRY; MASSES; MSSM; ROOT-S=1.96 TEV; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; MASSLESS PARTICLES; STANDARD MODEL; P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSSupersymmetryScalar bosonROOT-S=1.96 TEVExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMSSMMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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Search for stable hadronising squarks and gluinos with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC

2011

Hitherto unobserved long-lived massive particles with electric and/or colour charge are predicted by a range of theories which extend the Standard Model. In this Letter a search is performed at the ATLAS experiment for slow-moving charged particles produced in proton–proton collisions at 7 TeV centre-of-mass energy at the LHC, using a data-set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 34 pb[superscript −1]. No deviations from Standard Model expectations are found. This result is interpreted in a framework of supersymmetry models in which coloured sparticles can hadronise into long-lived bound hadronic states, termed R-hadrons, and 95% CL limits are set on the production cross-sections of…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsR-hadronCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]HadronATLAS experimentFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Supersymmetry; Long-lived particle; R-hadron; LimitMASSIVE CHARGED PARTICLES0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsPhysicsGluinoLarge Hadron ColliderScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaSuperpartnerSupersymmetryATLASLong-lived particleCharged particleR-hadronPhysical SciencesExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCSupersymmetryLimitlimit; supersymmetry; long-lived particle; r-hadronParticle Physics - Experiment
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Signatures of the genuine and matter-induced components of the CP violation asymmetry in neutrino oscillations

2018

CP asymmetries for neutrino oscillations in matter can be disentangled into the matter-induced CPT-odd (T-invariant) component and the genuine T-odd (CPT-invariant) component. For their understanding in terms of the relevant ingredients, we develop a new perturbative expansion in both $\Delta m^2_{21},\, |a| \ll |\Delta m^2_{31}|$ without any assumptions between $\Delta m^2_{21}$ and $a$, and study the subtleties of the vacuum limit in the two terms of the CP asymmetry, moving from the CPT-invariant vacuum limit $a \to 0$ to the T-invariant limit $\Delta m^2_{21} \to 0$. In the experimental region of terrestrial accelerator neutrinos, we calculate their approximate expressions from which we…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesDiscrete Symmetries01 natural sciencesAsymmetryHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNeutrino Physicslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationmedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsOscillationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationCP violationlcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoLepton
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A Revised Experimental Upper Limit on the Electric Dipole Moment of the Neutron

2015

We present for the first time a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the experimental results that set the current world sensitivity limit on the magnitude of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron. We have extended and enhanced our earlier analysis to include recent developments in the understanding of the effects of gravity in depolarizing ultracold neutrons (UCN); an improved calculation of the spectrum of the neutrons; and conservative estimates of other possible systematic errors, which are also shown to be consistent with more recent measurements undertaken with the apparatus. We obtain a net result of $d_\mathrm{n} = -0.21 \pm 1.82 \times10^{-26}$ $e$cm, which may be inter…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesMagnitude (mathematics)01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Quantum mechanicsPaul-Scherrer InstituteCesium atom0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]NeutronLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsPhysicsConservation lawmagnetic-momentMagnetic moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)QC0793Atomic-Mercury magnetometerElectric dipole momentresonanceQuantum electrodynamicsUltracold neutronsParticle Physics - Experiment
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