Search results for "LIMIT"

showing 10 items of 2826 documents

Spin-S Kagome quantum antiferromagnets in a field with tensor networks

2016

Spin-$S$ Heisenberg quantum antiferromagnets on the Kagome lattice offer, when placed in a magnetic field, a fantastic playground to observe exotic phases of matter with (magnetic analogs of) superfluid, charge, bond or nematic orders, or a coexistence of several of the latter. In this context, we have obtained the (zero temperature) phase diagrams up to $S=2$ directly in the thermodynamic limit thanks to infinite Projected Entangled Pair States (iPEPS), a tensor network numerical tool. We find incompressible phases characterized by a magnetization plateau vs field and stabilized by spontaneous breaking of point group or lattice translation symmetry(ies). The nature of such phases may be se…

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Semiclassical physicsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences3. Good healthSuperfluidityMagnetizationCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesThermodynamic limitCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSymmetry breakingQuantum spin liquid[PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el]010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyTranslational symmetryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhase diagram
researchProduct

The Vlasov Limit for a System of Particles which Interact with a Wave Field

2008

In two recent publications [Commun. PDE, vol.22, p.307--335 (1997), Commun. Math. Phys., vol.203, p.1--19 (1999)], A. Komech, M. Kunze and H. Spohn studied the joint dynamics of a classical point particle and a wave type generalization of the Newtonian gravity potential, coupled in a regularized way. In the present paper the many-body dynamics of this model is studied. The Vlasov continuum limit is obtained in form equivalent to a weak law of large numbers. We also establish a central limit theorem for the fluctuations around this limit.

PhysicsContinuum (measurement)Point particle010102 general mathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear Physics16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesvlasov limitLaw of large numbers[NLIN.NLIN-CD]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]0103 physical sciencesNewtonian fluid010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsCentral limit theoremCommunications in Mathematical Physics
researchProduct

Maximum Entropy Limit of Small-scale Magnetic Field Fluctuations in the Quiet Sun

2017

The observed magnetic field on the solar surface is characterized by a very complex spatial and temporal behavior. Although feature-tracking algorithms have allowed us to deepen our understanding of this behavior, subjectivity plays an important role in the identification and tracking of such features. In this paper, we continue studies Gorobets, A. Y., Borrero, J. M., & Berdyugina, S. 2016, ApJL, 825, L18 of the temporal stochasticity of the magnetic field on the solar surface without relying either on the concept of magnetic features or on subjective assumptions about their identification and interaction. We propose a data analysis method to quantify fluctuations of the line-of-sight …

PhysicsConvectionPhotosphere010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesScale (ratio)Principle of maximum entropyFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and Astrophysics01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceQuantum electrodynamicsQUIET0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsLimit (mathematics)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)0105 earth and related environmental sciences
researchProduct

Correlation Functions and Finite–Size Effects in Granular Media

2014

A model is considered, where the local order parameter is an n–component vector. This model allows us to calculate correlation functions, describing the correlations between local order parameter at different spatial coordinates. The longitudinal and transverse Fourier–transformed two–point correlation functions \(G_{\parallel }(\mathbf{k})\) and \(G_{\perp }(\mathbf{k})\) in presence of an external field h are considered in some detail. In the thermodynamic limit, these correlation functions exhibit the so-called Goldstone mode singularities below certain critical temperature at an infinitesimal external field \(h = +0\). The actual model can be applied to granular media, in which case it …

PhysicsCorrelationTransverse planeInfinitesimalLattice (order)Monte Carlo methodMathematical analysisThermodynamic limitGranular mediaGravitational singularity
researchProduct

Spin-restricted coupled-cluster theory with triple excitations

2002

Working equations for a spin-restricted coupled-cluster (SR-CC) ansatz with full inclusion of triple excitations are presented. The equations have been derived using a new formulation of the SR-CC theory that is equivalent to the original one but much easier processed and also provides a new interpretation of the underlying concepts of the SR-CC approach. Test calculations with a preliminary SR-CC singles, doubles, triples (SR-CCSDT) implementation indicate that spin-restriction has a rather small effect on the computed energies and that the effects are—as expected—less pronounced than in the case of the CC singles, doubles approximation. The corresponding partially spin-adapted scheme turn…

PhysicsCoupled clusterComputational chemistryScheme (mathematics)Quantum mechanicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyLimit (mathematics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryInterpretation (model theory)Spin-½AnsatzThe Journal of Chemical Physics
researchProduct

Towards the Hartree-Fock and coupled-cluster singles and doubles basis set limit: A study of various models that employ single excitations into a com…

2010

In explicitly correlated coupled-cluster singles and doubles [CCSD(F12)] calculations, the basis set incompleteness error in the double excitations is reduced to such an extent that the error in the Hartree–Fock energy and the error in the single excitations become important. Using arguments from perturbation theory to systematically truncate the coupled-cluster singles and CCSD(F12) Lagrangians, a series of coupled-cluster models are proposed and studied that reduce these basis set incompleteness errors through additional single excitations into a complementary auxiliary basis. Convergence with model and size of complementary basis is rapid and there appears to be no need to go beyond seco…

PhysicsCoupled clusterSeries (mathematics)Basis (linear algebra)Quantum mechanicsConvergence (routing)Hartree–Fock methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyLimit (mathematics)Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Statistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setThe Journal of chemical physics
researchProduct

Landau-Zener-Stueckelberg effect in a model of interacting tunneling systems

2003

The Landau-Zener-Stueckelberg (LZS) effect in a model system of interacting tunneling particles is studied numerically and analytically. Each of N tunneling particles interacts with each of the others with the same coupling J. This problem maps onto that of the LZS effect for a large spin S=N/2. The mean-field limit N=>\infty corresponds to the classical limit S=>\infty for the effective spin. It is shown that the ferromagnetic coupling J>0 tends to suppress the LZS transitions. For N=>\infty there is a critical value of J above which the staying probability P does not go to zero in the slow sweep limit, unlike the standard LZS effect. In the same limit for J>0 LZS transition…

PhysicsCouplingCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesWeak interactionCritical valueClassical limitFerromagnetismQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsLimit (mathematics)Quantum tunnellingCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsSpin-½
researchProduct

Spin-transfer torques in antiferromagnetic textures: Efficiency and quantification method

2016

We formulate a theory of spin-transfer torques in textured antiferromagnets, which covers the small to large limits of the exchange coupling energy relative to the kinetic energy of the intersublattice electron dynamics. Our theory suggests a natural definition of the efficiency of spin-transfer torques in antiferromagnets in terms of well-defined material parameters, revealing that the charge current couples predominantly to the antiferromagnetic order parameter and the sublattice-canting moment in, respectively, the limits of large and small exchange coupling. The effects can be quantified by analyzing the antiferromagnetic spin-wave dispersions in the presence of charge current: in the l…

PhysicsCouplingCondensed matter physics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyKinetic energy01 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesMoment (physics)symbolsAntiferromagnetismTorqueSpin transferCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsLimit (mathematics)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyDoppler effectPhysical Review B
researchProduct

Glassy dynamics in confinement: planar and bulk limits of the mode-coupling theory.

2014

We demonstrate how the matrix-valued mode-coupling theory of the glass transition and glassy dynamics in planar confinement converges to the corresponding theory for two-dimensional (2D) planar and the three-dimensional bulk liquid, provided the wall potential satisfies certain conditions. Since the mode-coupling theory relies on the static properties as input, the emergence of a homogeneous limit for the matrix-valued intermediate scattering functions is directly connected to the convergence of the corresponding static quantities to their conventional counterparts. We show that the 2D limit is more subtle than the bulk limit, in particular, the in-planar dynamics decouples from the motion …

PhysicsCouplingStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)ScatteringFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterClassical mechanicsPlanarTransversal (combinatorics)Convergence (routing)PerpendicularSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Limit (mathematics)Glass transitionCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
researchProduct

Non-Adiabatic Aspects of Time-Dependent Hamiltonian Systems

1994

Extreme adiabatic behavior furnishes great simplification in the treatment of linear time-dependent Hamiltonian systems. But the actual time variation of the parameters is only finitely, rather than infinitely, slow. Then one is forced to consider corrections to the adiabatic limit.

PhysicsCovariant Hamiltonian field theoryLimit (mathematics)Adiabatic processHamiltonian systemMathematical physics
researchProduct