Search results for "LIMIT"

showing 10 items of 2826 documents

An effective field theory approach to the electroweak corrections at LEP energies

1999

In the framework of the effective field theory (EFT) we discuss the electroweak (EW) corrections at LEP energies. We obtain the effective Lagrangian in the large m_t limit, and reproduce analytically the dominant EW corrections to the LEP2 processes e+ e- --> gamma Z and e+ e- --> Z Z. To include effects of finite top-quark and Higgs masses, we use the effective Lagrangian at tree level and fit LEP1/SLD observables with four arbitrary parameters, plus alpha_s(m_Z). The EFT approach works remarkably well. Using the effective couplings determined from the fit, and tree-level EFT formulae, we predict the cross sections for e+ e- --> Z Z, gamma Z at a level better than 1%.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesObservableHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Effective lagrangianEffective field theoryHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Particle Physics - Phenomenology
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Configuration mixing and total muon capture rates

1973

Abstract We modify the Primakoff closure approximation to get independence on the mean neutrino energy and energy weighted sum rules are used for the corrective terms. A near model - independent discussion is then possible, and the total rates are shown to be a very sensitive tool to investigate configuration mixing of the target. Wild discrepancies with experiment would arise if the limit of pure jj or LS couplings are used for 12 C, whereas the Cohen-Kurath wave function gives a very good result.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFísicaMuon captureNuclear physicsClosure (computer programming)Limit (mathematics)Symmetry breakingNeutrinoWave functionMixing (physics)Independence (probability theory)Nuclear Physics
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Improved bounds on SUSY accompanied neutrinoless double beta decay

1998

Neutrinoless double beta decay induced by light Majorana neutrino exchange between two decaying nucleons with squark/slepton exchange inside one and W exchange inside the other nucleon (so-called vector-scalar exchange) gives stringent limits on R-parity violating interactions. We have extended previous work by including the tensor contribution to the transition rate. We discuss the improved limits on trilinear \Rp -MSSM couplings imposed by the current experimental limit on the $\znbb$ decay half-life of $^{76}$Ge.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaSupersymmetryTransition rate matrixHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTensorLimit (mathematics)NeutrinoNucleon
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Covariant foundation of heavy hadron decays

1991

Abstract I present a covariant formulation of heavy hadron decays in the formal limit of MQ → ∞. This allows for an elegant way to implement the symmeteries found by Isgur and Wise in this limit. I also discuss a Bloch-Nordsieck formulation of this limit and leading log corrections.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronFoundation (engineering)Covariant transformationLimit (mathematics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Flavour-changing top decays in the aligned two-Higgs-doublet model

2015

We perform a complete one-loop computation of the two-body flavour-changing top decays $t \rightarrow c h$ and $t \rightarrow c V$ ($V= \gamma, Z$), within the aligned two-Higgs-doublet model. We evaluate the impact of the model parameters on the associated branching ratios, taking into account constraints from flavour data and measurements of the Higgs properties. Assuming that the $125$~GeV Higgs corresponds to the lightest CP-even scalar of the CP-conserving aligned two-Higgs-doublet model, we find that the rates for such flavour-changing top decays lie below the expected sensitivity of the future high-luminosity phase of the LHC. Measurements of the Higgs signal strength in the di-photo…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderBranching fractionComputationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFlavourScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesLimitingNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTwo-Higgs-doublet modelHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Signal strengthHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Search for the decay K-s -> pi(0)e(+)e(-)

2001

Abstract A search for the decay K S →π 0 e + e − has been made using the NA48 detector at the CERN SPS. Using data collected in 1999 during a 40-hour run with a high-intensity KS beam, an upper limit for the branching fraction B (K S →π 0 e + e − ) −7 at 90% confidence level has been obtained.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderBranching fractiondecadimentiDetectorpionKaonsCP VIOLATION; KAONKAONK mesonNuclear physicsmesoni Kmesoni K; decadimentiCP violationLimit (mathematics)CP VIOLATIONK meson; pionradiative decaysBeam (structure)Kaons; radiative decays; chiral perturbation theorychiral perturbation theory
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Search for the decayD0→γγand measurement of the branching fraction forD0→π0π0

2012

We search for the rare decay of the D^0 meson to two photons, D^0→γγ, and present a measurement of the branching fraction for a D^0 meson decaying to two neutral pions, B(D^0→π^0π^0). The data sample analyzed corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 470.5  fb^(-1) collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e^+e^- collider at SLAC. We place an upper limit on the branching fraction, B(D^0→γγ)<2.2×10^(-6), at 90% confidence level. This limit improves on the existing limit by an order of magnitude. We also find B(D^0→π^0π^0)=(8.4±0.1±0.4±0.3)×10^(-4).

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)PhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction01 natural sciences3. Good healthlaw.inventionNuclear physicsPionlaw0103 physical sciencesLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsColliderOrder of magnitudePhysical Review D
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IS THE MESON SPECTRUM LIMITED?

2011

A precise description of the high excited meson spectra is obtained from the solution of the spinless Salpeter equation for a static radial potential. The coulombic asymptotic behavior of such potential suggests that the meson spectra are limited so that no single [Formula: see text] states may exist beyond a limiting mass.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheorySpectrum (functional analysis)Eta mesonAstronomy and AstrophysicsLimitingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineQuantum electrodynamicsExcited stateInternational Journal of Modern Physics A
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R-parity violating signals for chargino production at LEP II

1997

We study chargino pair production at LEP II in supersymmetric models with spontaneously broken R-parity. We perform signal and background analyses, showing that a large region of the parameter space of these models can be probed through chargino searches at LEP II. In particular, we determine the attainable limits on the chargino mass as a function of the magnitude of the effective bilinear R-parity violation parameter $\epsilon$, demonstrating that LEP II is able to unravel the existence of charginos with masses almost up to its kinematical limit even in the case of R-parity violation. This requires the study of several final state topologies since the usual MSSM chargino signature is reco…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMonte Carlo methodHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaFunction (mathematics)Parameter spaceHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CharginoPair productionR-parityProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)
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Coherent muon-electron conversion in the dualized standard model

2000

Muon-electron conversion in nuclei is considered in the framework of the Dualized Standard Model. The ratio $B_{\mu-e}$ of the conversion rate to the total muon capture rate is derived, and computed for several nuclei in a parameter-free calculation using parameters previously determined in different physical contexts. The values obtained all lie within the present experimental bounds, but some are so close as to seem readily accessible to experiments already being planned. Similar considerations are applied also to muon-electron conversion in muonium but give rates many orders of magnitude below the present experiment limit.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMuoniumFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesElectronStandard ModelMuon captureHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Orders of magnitude (time)Quantum mechanicsLimit (mathematics)
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