Search results for "LITHIQUE"

Campaniformes insulaires et continentaux de France et d'Italie méditerranéennes

2007

Analyse de l’évolution des formes de l’habitat dans la Plaine de Troyes du 5e millénaire à la fin de l’âge du Bronze

2015

International audience

The beaker phenomenon and the Genomic transformations of Northwest Europe

2018

Bell Beaker pottery spread across western and central Europe beginning around 2750 BCE before disappearing between 2200–1800 BCE. The mechanism of its expansion is a topic of long-standing debate, with support for both cultural diffusion and human migration. We present new genome-wide ancient DNA data from 170 Neolithic, Copper Age and Bronze Age Europeans, including 100 Beaker-associated individuals. In contrast to the Corded Ware Complex, which has previously been identified as arriving in central Europe following migration from the east, we observe limited genetic affinity between Iberian and central European Beaker Complex-associated individuals, and thus exclude migration as a signific…

Interpreting the Beaker phenomenon in Mediterranean France: an Iron Age analogy

2012

http://antiquity.ac.uk/ant/086/ant0860131.htm; International audience; The author offers a new descriptive explanation of the Beaker phenomenon, by focusing on Mediterranean France and making reference to the Greek influx in the same area 2000 years later. In the Iron Age, the influence began with an exploratory phase, and then went on to create new settlements and colonise new areas away from the coast. The Beaker analogy is striking, with phases of exploration and implantation and acculturation, but adjusted to include a final phase where Beaker practice was more independent. Comparing the numerous models put forward to explain it, the author shows that immigration and a cultural package …

Production, gestion et utilisation des outillages lithiques du Chasséen méridional

2006

Is the opposition between specialized and non specialized productions a key to characterizethe lithic assemblages from the southern Chassey Culture ? The former have been used to define the culture itself and to build up theories based on craft specialization to approach the social organization of these Neolithic groups. Our first studies about the latter show that they reveal specific technical activities conducted at the site or that they are useful to build up interpretation on both site functions and social organization.We base our study on a corpus of sites localized in the south of France–from Alpes-Maritimes to Lot–between 4300 and 353500 BC cal. Different site function are here repr…

Archéologie du cheval

2002

Ouvrage de vulgarisation; Les restes d'équidés découverts sur les sites archéologiques constituent la source documentaire la plus cohérente que l'on puisse imaginer pour écrire l'histoire du cheval et de ses rapports avec l'homme, sur une période qui couvre sept millénaires, du Mésolithique aux temps modernes.Cette présentation repose essentiellement sur les découvertes archéologiques réalisées en France, mais certaines approches synthétiques prennent en compte un domaine plus large, celui de l'Europe. De même, si l'accent est mis sur l'apport des ossements découverts en fouille, d'autres sources, iconographiques ou textuelles notamment, sont sollicitées ici et là. Nous n'avons pas les moye…

Une histoire de l'élevage : les animaux et l'Archéologie

1987

Ouvrage de vulgarisation

Explorations, implantations et diffusions : le "phénomène" campaniforme en France méditerranéenne

2004

In the south-east of France, the first Bell Beaker expansion is manifested by the presence of isolated ceramics but also by a series of settlements established in contact with the indigenous populations. Analysis of the assemblages, their composition and their distribution makes it possible to propose a model of the appearance and development of the Bell Beaker phenomenon but also the probable origin of the elements present in this area.

L'ornementation des bracelets de l'âge du Bronze européen : analyse descriptive et perspectives

2013

This paper discusses the ornamental patterns of metal bracelets worn on the arms and legs of people during the European Bronze Age. A method has been specially created to study geometric patterns. Some sets of metal bands (bracelets métalliques) of Bronze Age reach a high level of complexity due to the use of combined patterns in an overall structure. This paper deals with an experimental criterion concerning this phenomenon. The methodology, developed for the purpose i.e. the experimental criterion developed for the purpose of this study, was to extract geometric patterns from the original media. The principle is to release the geometrical compositions of the deformations induced by the mo…

Hermé (Seine-et-Marne), Carrière SPM-Synéos d'Hermé : Tranche 7 des diagnostics archéologiques : rapport de diagnostic

2021

L’opération archéologique menée à Hermé, carrière Synéos (SPM) - tranche 6 des diagnostics archéologiques a permis de mettre au jour des occupations diachroniques néolithique et protohistorique.Ce diagnostic s’est déroulé sur deux parcelles distinctes pour une surface globale de 102 922 m2, une première au lieudit le Château Duduit et la seconde au lieudit La Patûre aux Bœufs.Sur l’emprise du Château Duduit nous avons mis au jour un petit amas de vingt-cinq pièces lithiques daté du Néolithique. Le diagnostic de 2022 a permis de mettre au jour une seule chaîne opératoire (débitage d’éclats par percussion dure) réalisée à partir de matériaux locaux pour la fabrication d’outils tels que les ra…