Search results for "LONG"

showing 10 items of 3969 documents

Influence of laser beam profile on the generation of ultrasonic waves

2011

The different ultrasonic fields generated in metallic materials by a laser beam with flat and Gaussian profile are investigated experimentally and using the finite element method (FEM). A high power laser beam irradiating a solid surface produces elastic waves with a mechanics that depends on many parameters, including the profile of the laser beam. The influence of the beam profile is investigated with the FEM analysis, considering the temperature dependence of material properties.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryGaussianGeneral ChemistryBeam parameter productFinite element methodLaser ultrasound ultrasonic wavessymbols.namesakeOpticssymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsGeneral Materials ScienceUltrasonic sensorLaser beam qualitybusinessMaterial propertiesBeam (structure)Longitudinal waveApplied Physics A
researchProduct

Theoretical and Experimental Research on Mechanical Behavior of Layered Composites Laminates

2014

The aim of the research of the experiment was to determine the mechanical characteristics of the composite layered material. There has been two types of experimental tests i.e. test for determining the tensile modulus of elasticity of the material, the maximum voltage and the elongation at break of the material. The second type of test is the flexural test was intended to determine the maximum load that the breaking is produced by bending.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryThree point flexural testComposite numberYoung's modulusGeneral MedicineStructural engineeringBendingElasticity (physics)Finite element methodsymbols.namesakeFlexural strengthsymbolsComposite materialElongationbusinessApplied Mechanics and Materials
researchProduct

Novel method of phosphorescent strontium aluminate coating preparation on aluminum

2018

This work was supported by the ERDF , European-Union Project No. 1.1.1.1/16/A/182 .

Materials sciencechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCoatingAluminium:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]lcsh:TA401-492General Materials SciencePersistent luminophoreStrontium aluminateStrontiumLong afterglowMechanical EngineeringStrontium aluminatePlasma electrolytic oxidation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesElectrolytic oxidationChemical engineeringchemistryMechanics of Materialsengineeringlcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsPhosphorescent coating0210 nano-technologyPhosphorescenceLuminescencePowder diffractionMaterials & Design
researchProduct

Research Regarding the Influence of Raw Material and Knitted Fabric Geometry on the Tensile Strength and Breaking Elongation

2016

Abstract The main purpose of this research paper is to increase the performance of knitting process during socks manufacturing by choosing the right knitted fabric geometry and raw material. On the other side, tests results show the wear resistance regarding mechanical properties like tensile strength and breaking elongation of knitted fabrics for socks. To obtain samples knitted fabric were used several types of some classic yarns, which already use to obtain socks organic also another type of yarns less used: cotton, organic cotton, bamboo viscose, soy + cotton, Tencel. From these yarns the following knitted fabric geometry were obtained: plated single jersey, plated ribb 4:2 and plated p…

Materials sciencecomputer.internet_protocolGeometry02 engineering and technologyRaw materialplated single jersey01 natural sciencesbreaking elongationUltimate tensile strengthplated purl.ViscoseComposite materialplated rib 4:2General Environmental Science010401 analytical chemistryRice grain021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencessocksWear resistanceSOCKStensile strengthecological raw materialGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesLyocellElongation0210 nano-technologycomputerProcedia Technology
researchProduct

Photo-oxidative degradation of poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate)/nisin antimicrobial films

2012

The photo-oxidative behaviour of different antimicrobial blown films based on poly (ethylene-co-vinyl acetate) (EVA) was studied. In particular, two samples of EVA containing different level of vinyl acetate comonomer (namely 14% and 28%) were used as matrices while nisin at different concentrations was used as antimicrobial agent. The degradation was followed by analyzing the changes in the spectroscopic behaviour and of the elongation at break measured in tensile tests. Moreover, changes in the antimicrobial activity of the films were followed by measuring the inhibition halo in agar diffusion tests. The results indicate that nisin acts as an excellent UV stabilizer for both samples of EV…

Materials sciencefood.ingredientPolymers and PlasticsComonomerCondensed Matter PhysicsAntimicrobialchemistry.chemical_compoundfoodchemistryMechanics of MaterialsUltimate tensile strengthPolymer chemistryPhoto-oxidation Antimicrobial films EVA Nisin Melt processingMaterials ChemistryVinyl acetateAgarDegradation (geology)sense organsElongationNisin
researchProduct

Health monitoring of high performance composite pressure vessels,

2018

International audience; The most important form of damage in carbon fiber reinforced composite pressure vessels is the failure of the fibers however the rate of fiber failure is controlled by the viscoelastic nature of the matrix, which determines overall in-service lifetimes. This type of damage is very different from that encountered with metal pressure vessels and requires a detailed understanding in order to ensure reliability. Innovative proof testing methods based on these processes are necessary. The damage processes and the means of quantifying them are discussed. Their reliability under pressure over periods of decades is analyzed. Intrinsic safety factors linked directly to the pr…

Matrix viscoelasticityLong term reliabilityPressure vessels[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Carbon fibers[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Damage processesFiber failureSafety factors[PHYS.COND.CM-MS] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Damage kinetics
researchProduct

Temporal patterns in immune responses to a range of microbial insults (Tenebrio molitor).

2008

8 pages; International audience; Much work has elucidated the pathways and mechanisms involved in the production of insect immune effector systems. However, the temporal nature of these responses with respect to different immune insults is less well understood. This study investigated the magnitude and temporal variation in phenoloxidase and antimicrobial activity in the mealworm beetle Tenebrio molitor in response to a number of different synthetic and real immune elicitors. We found that antimicrobial activity in haemolymph increased rapidly during the first 48h after a challenge and was maintained at high levels for at least 14 days. There was no difference in the magnitude of responses …

MealwormProphenoloxidaseTime FactorsPhysiology[ SDV.BA.ZI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Invertebrate ZoologyAntimicrobial peptidesBacillus subtilisMicrobiologyImmune systemDownregulation and upregulationHemolymphHemolymphEscherichia coliAnimals[ SDV.IMM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyTenebrioEnzyme PrecursorsbiologyMonophenol MonooxygenaseZone of inhibitionLong-lasting immunityProphenoloxidaseAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationHaemolymphInsect ScienceHost-Pathogen InteractionsInsect immunityPhenoloxidaseAntimicrobial peptidesCatechol OxidaseAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacillus subtilis
researchProduct

Pappus type theorems for motions along a submanifold

2004

Abstract We study the volumes volume( D ) of a domain D and volume( C ) of a hypersurface  C obtained by a motion along a submanifold P of a space form  M n λ . We show: (a) volume( D ) depends only on the second fundamental form of  P , whereas volume( C ) depends on all the i th fundamental forms of  P , (b) when the domain that we move D 0 has its q -centre of mass on  P , volume( D ) does not depend on the mean curvature of  P , (c) when D 0 is q -symmetric, volume( D ) depends only on the intrinsic curvature tensor of  P ; and (d) if the image of  P by the ln of the motion (in a sense which is well-defined) is not contained in a hyperplane of the Lie algebra of SO ( n − q − d ), and C …

Mean curvatureGeodesicVolumeSpace formParallel motionImage (category theory)Second fundamental formMathematical analysisSubmanifoldMotion along a submanifoldCombinatoricsHypersurfaceComputational Theory and MathematicsTubePappus formulaeLie algebraDomain (ring theory)Comparison theoremMathematics::Differential GeometryGeometry and TopologyAnalysisMathematicsDifferential Geometry and its Applications
researchProduct

Assessing the competence learning to learn: a methodological proposal

2012

En este artículo se presenta un procedimiento para diseñar instrumentos para evaluar la competencia de Aprender a Aprender. Analizamos la secuencia de trabajo y los conceptos implicados. Se trata de una línea de trabajo que pretende diseñar instrumentos de evaluación referidos a estándares, para evaluar las competencias básicas en la educación obligatoria, y las genéricas o transversales en las titulaciones de grado universitarias (el sistema de instrumentos para universitarios se denomina ESCOGE). Se ilustra la reflexión acerca de esta propuesta con la definición teórica realizada para el diseño de instrumentos que permitan evaluar esta competencia en egresados universitarios del área de C…

MeasurementConstruct validityEvaluaciónAprendizaje a lo largo de la vidaLong life learningLearning to learnAprender a aprenderMediciónEvaluationValidación de constructoStandards settingDeterminación de estándares
researchProduct

Measuring educational participation and attainment over the life course

2019

International audience

Measurementeducational participationeducational attainmentlife-long learning[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
researchProduct