Search results for "LONG"

showing 10 items of 3969 documents

VENTILATOR CONFIGURATION IN CHILDREN ON LONG TERM HOME VENTILATION DURING THE COVID19 PANDEMIC

2021

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakVentilators MechanicalRC705-779Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySARS-CoV-2Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)long term ventilationCOVID-19Home Care ServicesArticleTerm (time)Home ventilationDiseases of the respiratory systemEmergency medicinePandemicmedicineHumansbusinessChildPandemicsLong term ventilationPulmonology
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Impact of long-term treatment with inhaled corticosteroids and bronchodilators on lung function in a patient with post-infectious bronchiolitis oblit…

2016

Post-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans (PIBO) is a small airways disease characterized by fixed airflow limitation. Therefore, inhaled bronchodilators and corticosteroids are not recommended as maintenance therapy options. The management of PIBO currently consists only of close monitoring of affected patients, aimed at the prevention and early treatment of pulmonary infections. In recent years, there has been an increase in the incidence of PIBO in the pediatric population. Patients with PIBO are characterized by a progressive decline in lung function, accompanied by a decrease in overall functional capacity. Here, we report the case of a relatively young man diagnosed with PIBO and follo…

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLong term treatmentmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentBronchiolitis obliteransInhaled corticosteroidsAnti-inflammatory agents/ therapeutic useCase ReportMuscarinic antagonists/therapeutic use03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnti-inflammatory agents/therapeutic useBronchodilatormedicinePulmonary rehabilitation030212 general & internal medicineBronchiolitis obliterans/therapyLung functionGynecologylcsh:RC705-779Administration inhalationinhalationbusiness.industrylcsh:Diseases of the respiratory systemmedicine.diseaseAdministration inhalation; Adrenergic beta-2 receptor antagonists/therapeutic use; Anti-inflammatory agents/ therapeutic use; Bronchiolitis obliterans/therapy; Infection/complications; Lung diseases/rehabilitation; Muscarinic antagonists/therapeutic use; Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineLung diseases/rehabilitation030228 respiratory systemPhysical performanceInfection/complicationAnesthesiaInfection/complicationsAdministrationbusinessAdrenergic beta-2 receptor antagonists/therapeutic usePediatric populationJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia
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Long-Term Safety of Tiotropium/Olodaterol Respimat in Patients with Moderate-to-Very Severe COPD and Renal Impairment in the TONADO Studies

2018

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyRespimatbusiness.industryInternal medicinemedicineTiotropium-olodaterolIn patientLong term safetySevere copdbusinessPneumologie
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Long-Term Safety of Tiotropium/Olodaterol Respimat in Elderly Patients with Moderate to Very Severe COPD in the TONADO Studies

2018

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyRespimatbusiness.industryTiotropium-olodaterolMedicineLong term safetySevere copdbusinessIntensive care medicinePneumologie
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185 * RED BLOOD CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH PREDICTS MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY AFTER AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT

2014

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyrenal failuremedicine.medical_treatmentcardiovascular disease red distribution width aortic valve replacement prolonged ventilation renal failurered distribution widthPreoperative careBlood cellchemistry.chemical_compoundAortic valve replacementcardiovascular diseaseInternal medicineMedicineDistribution (pharmacology)Plateletaortic valve replacementRenal replacement therapyCreatininebusiness.industrySettore MED/23 - Chirurgia Cardiacamedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryprolonged ventilationCardiologySurgeryUnderweightmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Sub-200-kHz single soliton generation in a long ring Er-fiber laser with strict polarization control by using twisted fiber

2020

Abstract In the present work we demonstrate a novel single-soliton ultra-low pulse repetition frequency passively mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser. We mitigate the residual linear birefringence of fiber by fiber twist to achieve a strict control of polarization. For mode-locking the nonlinear polarization rotation (NPR) was used. Special technique was applied to reduce the overdriving of NPR that allows the generation of single soliton in ultra-long cavity. The strict control of polarization yields a stable relation between the polarization state of the pulses propagating in the cavity and the regimes of generation. A 192.12-kHz train of soliton pulses was obtained with pulse duration o…

Pulse repetition frequencyPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Fiber laser0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsolitonsultra-long laser cavityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTwistmode-locked fiber lasersPhysicsbusiness.industrynonlinear opticsUNESCO::FÍSICAPulse durationNonlinear opticsNonlinear polarizationPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsoverdriving nonlinear effectsSolitonbusiness
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NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL AND NEUROCHEMICAL STUDIES WITH THE ISONICOTINOYLHYDRAZONE OF PYRIDOXAL 5-PHOSPHATE.

1964

Pyridoxal 5-PhosphateBrain chemistryCarboxy-LyasesBiochemistryCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundNeurochemicalMesencephalonSeizuresCerebellumPonsIsoniazidPyridoxal phosphateTransaminasesBrain ChemistryPharmacologyMedulla OblongataGallamine TriethiodideChemistryAminobutyratesResearchBrainFrontal LobeElectrophysiologyBiochemistryPyridoxal PhosphateCatsJournal of neurochemistry
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Reconnoitering the Role of Long-Noncoding RNAs in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Descriptive Review

2021

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common form of hereditary cardiomyopathy. It is characterized by an unexplained non-dilated hypertrophy of the left ventricle with a conserved or elevated ejection fraction. It is a genetically heterogeneous disease largely caused by variants of genes encoding for cardiac sarcomere proteins, including MYH7, MYBPC3, ACTC1, TPM1, MYL2, MYL3, TNNI3, and TNNT23. Preclinical evidence indicates that the enhanced calcium sensitivity of the myofilaments plays a key role in the pathophysiology of HCM. Notably, this is not always a direct consequence of sarcomeric variations but may also result from secondary mutation-driven alterations. Long non-coding R…

QH301-705.5CardiomyopathyTPM1ReviewBiologyCatalysisInorganic ChemistrymedicineHumansBiology (General)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryQD1-999Molecular BiologySpectroscopyGeneticslong non-coding RNAgenetic variantsOrganic ChemistryACTC1Hypertrophic cardiomyopathyGeneral MedicineCardiomyopathy Hypertrophichypertrophic cardiomyopathymedicine.diseaseLong non-coding RNAcardiovascular diseasesComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryMYL3Cardiovascular diseases Genetic variants Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Long non-coding RNA Cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic Humans RNA Long NoncodingMYL2RNA Long NoncodingMYH7International Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Longevity: epigenetic and biomolecular aspects

2015

AbstractMany aging theories and their related molecular mechanisms have been proposed. Simple model organisms such as yeasts, worms, fruit flies and others have massively contributed to their clarification, and many genes and pathways have been associated with longevity regulation. Among them, insulin/IGF-1 plays a key and evolutionary conserved role. Interestingly, dietary interventions can modulate this pathway. Calorie restriction (CR), intermittent fasting, and protein and amino acid restriction prolong the lifespan of mammals by IGF-1 regulation. However, some recent findings support the hypothesis that the long-term effects of diet also involve epigenetic mechanisms. In this review, w…

QH301-705.5media_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentCalorie restrictionved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEpigenesis GeneticCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceDietary interventionslongevityIntermittent fastingmedicineAnimalsHumansInsulinEpigeneticsBiology (General)Insulin-Like Growth Factor IModel organismGenemedia_commonGeneticsepigeneticsAnimalved/biologyInsulinLongevityGeneral Medicinecaloric restrictionepigeneticMetabolic Networks and PathwaysHumanBiomolecular Concepts
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Quality of life improved following in-patient substance use disorder treatment

2015

Background Quality of life (QoL) is increasingly recognized as central to the broad construct of recovery in patients with substance use disorders (SUD). However, few longitudinal studies have evaluated changes in QoL after SUD treatment and included patients with SUD that were compulsorily hospitalized. This study aimed to describe QoL among in-patients admitted either voluntarily or compulsorily to hospitalization and to examine patterns and predictors of QoL at admission and at 6 months post treatment. Methods This prospective study followed 202 hospitalized patients with SUD that were admitted voluntarily (N=137) or compulsorily (N=65). A generic QoL questionnaire (QoL-5) was used to as…

Quality of lifeAdultMaleSubstance-Related DisordersResearchHealth StatusPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSubstance use disorder treatmentTreatment outcomesCompulsory hospitalizationMiddle AgedhumanitiesSex FactorsTreatment OutcomeSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansFemaleLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesFollow-Up StudiesHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes
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