Search results for "LOS"

Violência, evasão e exclusão na educação superior

2019

The present text focuses on a relationship between higher education, institutional and symbolic violence and exclusion, practicing as a challenge based on reflections on the existence of evasion in Brazilian university. Ignoring the educational institution as a direct responsible for these things, this text considers that a logic in University organization and operation helps to enlarge inequalities that provide the mechanisms of evasion; at the same time, it presents itself as a space of reference and a struggle against social inequalities and violence. On a provisional basis, the text stands out that: depending on the execution of educational procedures and practices undertaken by the ins…

Verifying the predicted risk of extinction based on ecological characteristics

2021

Red List status of species should reflect species extinction risk. Because data are limited and species response has a time lag, species may be threatened by extinction even if they are not Red‐Listed. The ability to predict species risk of extinction from ecological characteristics holds promises for proactively targeting conservation measures to species at high risk. In 2005, the risk of extinction from ecological characteristics was predicted for 81 species of Finnish butterflies. Now, after 15 years and two additional national Red List assessments, these predictions are verified. Species with a higher risk of extinction according to the original ecological extinction risk rank (EERR) ha…

Proportions. Science, Musique, Peinture et Architecture

2012

Le langage des proportions est un langage de comparaison. Outil scientifique, il met en relation grandeurs mathématiques ou physiques (deux cercles, deux mouvements, deux sons, etc.). Pour autant, son application ne se restreint pas au seul champ des mathématiques. Erigé en principe philosophique par le principe de comparaison qui le sous-tend, il déploie tout son potentiel analogique en devenant langage constructeur d'harmonie. La théorie des proportions s'ouvre ainsi sur un vaste champ de relations qui définissent canons et règles de beauté dans les diverses disciplines artistiques. S'intéresser aux proportions signifie donc s'intéresser à tous les domaines du savoir. Mais comment aborder…

Komealupiinin (Lupinus polyphyllus) levittäytymiskyky ja taimien kasvuun vaikuttavat tekijät

2012

Kasvit voivat levittäytyä joko ulkopuolisen voiman, kuten eläinten, tuulen/veden mukana,tai ilman ulkopuolista apua. Monet kasvit muodostavat maaperään siemenpankin dormanssissa olevista siemenistä, mikä estää siementen itämisen epäsuotuisissa olosuhteissa. Täten siemenpankin avulla tapahtuva levittäytyminen voi käynnistyä, kun itämiseen ja taimien kasvuun vaikuttavat tekijät kohtaavat. Pro gradu -tutkimuksessamme selvitimme laajalle levinneen vieraslajin, komealupiinin (Lupinus polyphyllus) levittäytymiskykyä ja kuinka liikenne vaikuttaa siihen. Lisäksi tutkimme, kuinka maaperän pH tai kasvuympäristön valoisuus vaikuttavat lupiinin kasvuun ja siten sen kykyyn päästä uusille alueille. Toteu…

Yhteiskuntatieteiden ovella

2013

The growth of knowledge : an inquiry into the Kuhnian theory

2009

Radical Besinnung in Formale und transzendentale Logik (1929)

2018

This paper explicates Husserl’s usage of what he calls “radical Besinnung” in Formale und transzendentale Logik (1929). Husserl introduces radical Besinnung as his method in the introduction to FTL. Radical Besinnung aims at criticizing the practice of formal sciences by means of transcendental phenomenological clarification of its aims and presuppositions. By showing how Husserl applies this method to the history of formal sciences down to mathematicians’ work in his time, the paper explains in detail the relationship between historical critical Besinnung and transcendental phenomenology. Ultimately the paper suggests that radical Besinnung should be viewed as a general methodological fram…

Case Studies in Family Business Research

2012

Based on a review of 63 case studies from the family business field, the authors emphasize the potential of critical realist case studies for family business scholars. The review revealed that the positivistic case study introduced by Yin and Eisenhardt is the disciplinary convention of family business field. Since there are several events and mechanisms underspinning social phenomena, such as succession, they need to be both explanained (erklären, matching the positivist view) and understood (verstehen, matching the constructivist/interpretive view) which is the staring point of critical realism (Bhaskar, 1998; Sayer, 1992). Hence critical realis ontology can be very fruitful for future st…

Esseitä Humen luonnonfilosofiasta

2016

Väitöstilaisuuden lektio pidetty 17.9.2016, klo 12 Ruusupuiston Helena-salissa, Jyväskylän yliopistossa.

Demystifying the Influential IS Legends of Positivism

2018

Positivism has been used to establish a standard that Information Systems (IS) research must meet to be scientific. According to such positivistic beliefs in IS, scientific research should: 1) be generalizable, 2) focus on stable independent variables, 3) have certain ontological assumptions, and 4) use statistical or quantitative methods rather than qualitative methods. We argue that logical positivist philosophers required none of these. On the contrary, logical positivist philosophers regarded philosophizing in general and ontological considerations in particular as nonsense. Moreover, the positivists’ preferred empirical research method was not a survey, but rather a qualitative observa…