Search results for "LTE"

showing 10 items of 4531 documents

Listwise Collaborative Filtering

2015

Recently, ranking-oriented collaborative filtering (CF) algorithms have achieved great success in recommender systems. They obtained state-of-the-art performances by estimating a preference ranking of items for each user rather than estimating the absolute ratings on unrated items (as conventional rating-oriented CF algorithms do). In this paper, we propose a new ranking-oriented CF algorithm, called ListCF. Following the memory-based CF framework, ListCF directly predicts a total order of items for each user based on similar users' probability distributions over permutations of the items, and thus differs from previous ranking-oriented memory-based CF algorithms that focus on predicting th…

ta113business.industryComputer scienceRecommender systemMachine learningcomputer.software_genreRankingcollaborative filteringBenchmark (computing)Collaborative filteringProbability distributionPairwise comparisonData miningArtificial intelligencerecommender systemsbusinessFocus (optics)computerranking-oriented collaborative filtering
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Data mining framework for random access failure detection in LTE networks

2014

Sleeping cell problem is a particular type of cell degradation. There are various software and hardware reasons that might cause such kind of cell outage. In this study a cell becomes sleeping because of Random Access Channel (RACH) failure. This kind of network problem can appear due to misconfiguration, excessive load or software/firmware problem at the Base Station (BS). In practice such failure might cause network performance degradation, which is hardly traceable by an operator. In this paper we present a data mining based framework for the detection of problematic cells. In its core is the analysis of event sequences reported by a User Equipment (UE) to a serving BS. The choice of N i…

ta113sleeping cell problembusiness.industryComputer scienceFirmwareHeuristic (computer science)Event (computing)Reliability (computer networking)data miningLTE networkscomputer.software_genreBase stationRandom-access channelUser equipmentData miningbusinessrandom access channelcomputerRandom accessComputer network2014 IEEE 25th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communication (PIMRC)
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The influence of dataset size on the performance of cell outage detection approach in LTE-A networks

2015

The configuration and maintenance of constantly evolving mobile cellular networks are getting more and more complex and hence expensive. Self-Organizing Networks (SON) concept is an umbrella term for the set of automated solutions for network operations proposed by 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) group. Automated cell outage detection is one of the components of SON functionality. In early studies our research group developed data-driven approach for the detection of malfunctioning cells. In this paper we investigate the performance of the proposed solution as a function of the density of active users and the size of observation interval. The evaluation is conducted in Long Term E…

ta113ta213Computer sciencebusiness.industrydatasetsReal-time computingLTE-A networkssizeMaintenance engineeringNetwork operations centerTerm (time)LTE AdvancedHandoverCellular networkMobile telephonybusinessRandom accessComputer network
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Higher-order Nonnegative CANDECOMP/PARAFAC Tensor Decomposition Using Proximal Algorithm

2019

Tensor decomposition is a powerful tool for analyzing multiway data. Nowadays, with the fast development of multisensor technology, more and more data appear in higherorder (order > 4) and nonnegative form. However, the decomposition of higher-order nonnegative tensor suffers from poor convergence and low speed. In this study, we propose a new nonnegative CANDECOM/PARAFAC (NCP) model using proximal algorithm. The block principal pivoting method in alternating nonnegative least squares (ANLS) framework is employed to minimize the objective function. Our method can guarantee the convergence and accelerate the computation. The results of experiments on both synthetic and real data demonstrate …

ta113ta213signaalinkäsittelyComputationproximal algorithmnonnegative CAN-DECOMP/PARAFACalternating nonnegative least squares010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesLeast squares03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetensor decompositionblock principal pivotingConvergence (routing)Decomposition (computer science)Tensor decompositionOrder (group theory)0101 mathematicsMulti way analysisAlgorithm030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBlock (data storage)Mathematics
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Muutos tilassa : taideteoksen autenttisuuden ja auran merkitykset installaatiotaiteen esittämisen ja tallentamisen prosesseissa

2015

Tässä pro gradu -tutkielmassa tarkastellaan taideteoksen autenttisuuden ja auran nykymerkityksiä installaatiotaiteen näkökulmasta. Keskeisenä tavoitteena on selvittää, mistä kontekstisidonnaisen ja prosessuaalisen installaatioteoksen autenttisuus muodostuu, ja millä tavoin tätä autenttisuutta pyritään taidemuseoissa teoksen esittämisen ja tallentamisen prosesseissa ylläpitämään. Lisäksi tutkielmassa avataan taiteilijan intention ja tekijyyden käsitteitä. Tutkielmassa vuoropuhelua käyvät taidefilosofinen käsiteanalyysi ja taidemuseoiden toimintatapoja kartoittava haastatteluaineisto. Taiteen autenttisuuden nykymerkityksiä peilataan erityisesti Denis Duttonin autenttisuuden teoriaa ja Walter …

taiteilijatkuratointiauraintentionykytaideinstallaatiotautenttisuusDutton DennisBenjamin Waltertaidemuseottekijyys
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Riconfigurare i territori metroplitani. Forme di urbanizzazione e fenomeni di pressione insediativa sui sistemi di interesse naturale in Sicilia

2018

The consumption of the soil due to urbanization it is a phenomena already for many years under observations, but of which only the scientific environment has noticed the elevated environmental impact progress. From a disciplinary point of view, is possible to identify a line of research focusing on the analysis and identification of new morphologies of urbanization and on the interaction among different settlement patterns coexisting in a specific context. This reading complements with the scientific production about the forms of settlement pressure on environmental systems, producing change and deterioration on natural ecosystems and loss of biodiversity. A necessary reference for this lin…

tale percentuale se considerata per i comuni costieri supera il 75% del territorio urbanizzato. Nel caso dei sistemi naturali i fenomeni di pressione umana pesano su una situazione già critica data da una distribuzione puntuale delle aree protette. Il livello di frammentazione e isolamento di queste aree rischia di peggiorare. In Sicilia l'assenza di strumenti di valutazione ambientale e lo scollamento tra pianificazione urbana e regionale e pianificazione settoriale hanno determinato un inadeguato livello di controllo della pressione umana sui sistemi ambientali. Riguardo a questo quadro generale il presente documento presenta un chiarimento e una riformulazione del rapporto di reciprocità tra ambiente edificato e territorio aperto con l'obiettivo di individuare possibili strategie per gestire i fenomeni di dispersione urbana nel contesto metropolitano obiettivo principale delle politiche territoriali europee e di molte politiche nazionali degli Stati membri.Settore ICAR/20 - Tecnica E Pianificazione UrbanisticaIl consumo del suolo a causa dell'urbanizzazione è un fenomeno già da molti anni sotto osservazione ma di cui solo l'ambiente scientifico ha notato l'elevato impatto ambientale. Da un punto di vista disciplinare è possibile individuare una linea di ricerca incentrata sull'analisi e l'identificazione di nuove morfologie dell'urbanizzazione e sull'interazione tra i diversi modelli insediativi che coesistono in un contesto specifico. Questa lettura si integra con la produzione scientifica sulle forme di pressione insediativa sui sistemi ambientali producendo cambiamento e deterioramento degli ecosistemi naturali e perdita di biodiversità. Un riferimento necessario per questa linea sono gli studi sui processi di frammentazione (lineare concentrato misto) e quelli sulla segregazione degli habitat naturali e seminaturali (protetti o non protetti). Tali riferimenti si combinano con le analisi condotte sul processo di sostituzione dei sistemi naturali con l'ecomosaico artificiale. Lo stato dell'urbanizzazione in Sicilia è interessato dal fenomeno della dispersione urbana che a partire dagli anni Settanta ha contribuito fortemente a plasmare il territorio regionale sia dal punto di vista fisico che funzionale. Tale fenomeno ha interessato principalmente le aree marginali intorno alle aree metropolitane dove i terreni consumati dagli insediamenti a bassa densità abitativa rappresentano il 42% dell'intero territorio urbanizzatoSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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Editorial

2022

tasa-arvokieltenopetuskielipolitiikkadekolonisaatiososiaalinen oikeudenmukaisuuskielikasvatus
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Oman äidinkielen osaaminen – hyödyntämätön resurssi

2020

Tässä artikkelissa tarkastelemme monikielisten oppilaiden oman äidinkielen merkitystä osana Suomen kansallista kielivarantoa, kuvaamme opettajan työtä ja arjen haasteita sekä pohdimme oman äidinkielen opetuksen tulevaisuutta erityisesti opettajien koulutuksen kannalta. Kysymme, olisiko jo aika luoda koulutuskokonaisuus, joka tuottaisi monipuolisesti kielididaktiikkaa ja monikielisyyttä tuntevia ammattilaisia. Samalla Suomeen muuttaneet opettajat voisivat käyttää osaamistaan ja toimia monikielisten oppilaiden ja perheiden tukena ja linkkinä kouluun. nonPeerReviewed

tasa-arvokieltenopetusmonikielisyysäidinkieliopetusopettajatoman äidinkielen opetus
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Onko kielikoulutus saavutettavaa?

2020

Tutkijat totesivat, että vaikka kielikoulutusta olisi saatavilla, se ei aina ole saavutettavaa. Saavutettavuuteen kuuluu tarjollaolemisen lisäksi opetuksen laatu ja opitun arvostus. nonPeerReviewed

tasa-arvovalinnaisaineettarjontakieltenopetussaavutettavuuskielipolitiikkalaaturesurssit
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Teaching classic put to the test: Do tongue twisters work for L2 pronunciation?

2023

Tongue twisters are a controversial pronunciation teaching classic. Whereas some see tongue twisters difficult and frustrating for learners, others find them fun and motivating. This study was inspired by these opposing views and the fact that previous studies have failed to offer convincing proof of whether this technique works for L2 pronunciation learning. This study approaches the question with a teaching experiment. Participants were 28 learners of L2 Swedish. Half of them trained with tongue twisters and half with authentic sentences. Training focussed on two sounds typically difficult for the learners, who were tested before and after the training period. Further, the participants we…

teachingexperimenttoinen kielikieli ja kieletLinguistics and Languagekieltenopetusruotsin kieliL2 Swedishääntäminentongue twisterslanguage learningruotsi toisena kielenäpronunciation learningteaching methodsvieraat kieletForeign Language Annals
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