Search results for "LTE"

showing 10 items of 4531 documents

All-sky search for continuous gravitational waves from isolated neutron stars using Advanced LIGO O2 data

2019

We present results of an all-sky search for continuous gravitational waves (CWs), which can be produced by fast-spinning neutron stars with an asymmetry around their rotation axis, using data from the second observing run of the Advanced LIGO detectors. We employ three different semi-coherent methods ($\textit{FrequencyHough}$, $\textit{SkyHough}$, and $\textit{Time-Domain $\mathcal{F}$-statistic}$) to search in a gravitational-wave frequency band from 20 to 1922 Hz and a first frequency derivative from $-1\times10^{-8}$ to $2\times10^{-9}$ Hz/s. None of these searches has found clear evidence for a CW signal, so we present upper limits on the gravitational-wave strain amplitude $h_0$ (the …

AstronomyAstrophysicsRotation01 natural sciencesrotationGravitation Cosmology & AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & Fieldscontinuous gravitational waveLIGOneutron starGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)media_commonHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01Physicsastro-ph.HEPhysicsPhysical SystemsAmplitudeGeneral relativitygravitational wavesPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Gravitational wave detectionAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenacontinuous gravitational waves; Advanced LIGOcontinuous gravitational wavesasymmetryGravitationNeutron stars & pulsarsGeneral relativityFrequency bandmedia_common.quotation_subjectgr-qcFOS: Physical sciencesalternative theories of gravityGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsGravitational waves0103 physical sciencesAdvanced LIGOddc:530Gravitation Cosmology & Astrophysics010306 general physicsgravitational radiation: frequencySTFCgravitational wavesneutron starsGravitational wave sourcesScience & TechnologyGravitational wave sources Gravitational waves Physical Systems Neutron stars and pulsars Gravitational wave detection010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveRCUKGravitational Wave PhysicsLIGONeutron stars & pulsarsNeutron starSkyNeutron stars and pulsarsDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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All-sky search for short gravitational-wave bursts in the second Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo run

2019

We present the results of a search for short-duration gravitational-wave transients in the data from the second observing run of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo. We search for gravitational-wave transients with a duration of milliseconds to approximately one second in the 32-4096 Hz frequency band with minimal assumptions about the signal properties, thus targeting a wide variety of sources. We also perform a matched-filter search for gravitational-wave transients from cosmic string cusps for which the waveform is well-modeled. The unmodeled search detected gravitational waves from several binary black hole mergers which have been identified by previous analyses. No other significant event…

AstronomyGravitational waves detectionAstrophysicsdetector: network01 natural sciencesSignalGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsGravitational waves detection Stochastic gravitational-wavebinary [black hole]LIGOgravitational waveQCQBmedia_commonastro-ph.HEPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01Physicsgravitational waves neutron starsgravitational wavesGeneral relativityburst [gravitational radiation]network [detector]Physical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]direct detection [gravitational radiation]Advanced VirgoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFrequency bandsensitivity [detector]gr-qcmedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesalternative theories of gravityGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionemission [gravitational radiation]Binary black holeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisicabinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesgravitational radiation: burstAdvanced LIGOWaveformddc:530010306 general physicscosmic stringSTFCScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveRCUKStochastic gravitational-waveGravitational Wave PhysicsLIGOgravitational radiation detectorgravitational waves; Advanced LIGO; Advanced VirgoCosmic stringdetector: sensitivityVIRGOPhysics and Astronomyblack hole: binarySkygravitational radiation: emissionDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physikcoalescence [binary][PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Filter approach to the stochastic analysis of MDOF wind-excited structures

1999

Abstract In this paper, an approach useful for stochastic analysis of the Gaussian and non-Gaussian behavior of the response of multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) wind-excited structures is presented. This approach is based on a particular model of the multivariate stochastic wind field based upon a particular diagonalization of the power spectral density (PSD) matrix of the fluctuating part of wind velocity. This diagonalization is performed in the space of eigenvectors and eigenvalues that are called here wind-eigenvalues and wind-eigenvectors, respectively. From the examination of these quantities it can be recognized that the wind-eigenvectors change slowly with frequency while the first wi…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGaussianAerospace EngineeringGeometryOcean EngineeringCondensed Matter PhysicWind speedMatrix (mathematics)symbols.namesakePhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsCivil and Structural EngineeringStochastic processMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisSpectral densityStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFilter (signal processing)White noiseCondensed Matter PhysicsMultivariate stochastic analysis; Filter equations; Wind-excited structuresNuclear Energy and EngineeringPhysics::Space PhysicssymbolsStatistical and Nonlinear Physic
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Capacity Estimation of ADSL links

2008

Most tools designed to estimate the capacity of an Internet path require access on both end hosts of the path, which makes them difficult to deploy and use. In this paper we present a single-sided technique for measuring the capacity without the active cooperation of the destination host, focusing particularly on ADSL links. Compared to current methods used on broadband hosts, our approach generates two orders of magnitude less traffic and is much less intrusive. Our tool, DSLprobe, exploits the typical characteristics of ADSL, namely its bandwidth asymmetry and the relatively low absolute bandwidth, in order to measure both downlink and uplink capacities and to mitigate the impact of cross…

Asymmetric digital subscriber lineSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industryComputer scienceNetwork packetComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSFilter (video)ADSLBroadbandTelecommunications linkBandwidth (computing)The InternetbusinessHost (network)Computer network
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Asymptotic stability of solutions to Volterra-renewal integral equations with space maps

2012

Abstract In this paper we consider linear Volterra-renewal integral equations (VIEs) whose solutions depend on a space variable, via a map transformation. We investigate the asymptotic properties of the solutions, and study the asymptotic stability of a numerical method based on direct quadrature in time and interpolation in space. We show its properties through test examples.

Asymptotic analysisApplied MathematicsNumerical analysisMathematical analysisvolterra renewalSpace mapVolterra integral equationMethod of matched asymptotic expansionsIntegral equationVolterra integral equationAsymptotic behaviorsymbols.namesakeExponential stabilityRenewal equationAsymptotologysymbolsNyström methodNumerical methodsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Assessment of the SMAP Level-4 Surface and Root-Zone Soil Moisture Product Using In Situ Measurements

2017

International audience; The Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) mission Level-4 Surface and Root-Zone Soil Moisture (L4_SM) data product is generated by assimilating SMAP L-band brightness temperature observations into the NASA Catchment land surface model. The L4_SM product is available from 31 March 2015 to present (within 3 days from real time) and provides 3-hourly, global, 9-km resolution estimates of surface (0-5 cm) and root-zone (0-100 cm) soil moisture and land surface conditions. This study presents an overview of the L4_SM algorithm, validation approach, and product assessment versus in situ measurements. Core validation sites provide spatially averaged surface (root zone) soil m…

Atmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyDrainage basin[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesSoil science02 engineering and technologyLand cover01 natural sciencesStandard deviationITC-HYBRIDData assimilationSoil temperatureWater content0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_category020801 environmental engineeringSatellite observations[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Brightness temperatureITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLEData assimilationDNS root zoneEnvironmental scienceSoil moistureLand surface modelScale (map)Kalman filtersJournal of hydrometeorology
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Spatiotemporal modeling and prediction of solar radiation

2003

[1] The radiation budget in the Earth-atmosphere system is what drives Earth's climate, and thus measurements of this balance are needed to improve our knowledge of Earth's climate and climate change. In the present paper we focus on the analysis of the surface shortwave radiation budget (SSRB), which is the amount of energy in the solar region of the electromagnetic spectrum (0.2–4.0 μm) absorbed at the surface. The SSRB has to be modeled from the surface to the top of the atmosphere, jointly with information about the state of the atmosphere and the surface. These data come from satellites orbiting the Earth and are often missing or disturbed. Its interest is not only at global scales; ra…

Atmospheric ScienceEcologyMeteorologyElectromagnetic spectrumPaleontologySoil ScienceClimate changeForestryKalman filterAquatic ScienceOceanographyCross-validationAtmosphereGeophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceGeochemistry and PetrologyKrigingClimatologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Environmental scienceShortwave radiationScale (map)Earth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
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A New Method for Determining the Ångström Turbidity Coefficient from Broadband Filter Measurements

2000

Abstract In this work, a new method for determining Angstrom turbidity coefficients is presented. This method is based on broadband filter irradiance measurements. By combining measurements obtained with different filters it is possible to obtain a single value of the turbidity coefficient representative of the whole measurement range of the pyrheliometer. The results provided by this new method are compared with the original Angstrom method and turbidity coefficient values derived by spectroradiometric measurements. The results reproduce the actual values, as measured by a spectroradiometer, better than the previous best correlation did, thus demonstrating the advantage of analyzing the op…

Atmospheric ScienceFilter (large eddy simulation)SpectroradiometerMaterials scienceBroadbandIrradianceRange (statistics)Physics::OpticsMineralogyAngstromTurbidityPyrheliometerRemote sensingJournal of Applied Meteorology
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Molecular dynamics simulation of the surface tension of aqueous sodium chloride: from dilute to highly supersaturated solutions and molten salt

2018

Sodium chloride (NaCl) is one of the key components of atmospheric aerosols. The surface tension of aqueous NaCl solution (σNaCl,sol) and its concentration dependence are essential to determine the equilibrium water vapor pressure of aqueous NaCl droplets. Supersaturated NaCl solution droplets are observed in laboratory experiments and under atmospheric conditions, but the experimental data for σNaCl,sol are mostly limited up to subsaturated solutions. In this study, the surface tension of aqueous NaCl is investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and the pressure tensor method from dilute to highly supersaturated solutions. We show that the linear approximation of concentration de…

Atmospheric ScienceMolalitySupersaturationAqueous solutionChemistryEnthalpyVapour pressure of waterThermodynamics02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesSurface tensionlcsh:Chemistrylcsh:QD1-999Molten salt0210 nano-technologyMass fractionlcsh:PhysicsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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Binary logistic regression versus stochastic gradient boosted decision trees in assessing landslide susceptibility for multiple-occurring landslide e…

2015

This study aims to compare binary logistic regression (BLR) and stochastic gradient treeboost (SGT) methods in assessing landslide susceptibility within the Mediterranean region for multiple-occurrence regional landslide events. A test area was selected in the north-eastern sector of Sicily (southern Italy) where thousands of debris flows and debris avalanches triggered on the first October 2009 due to an extreme storm. Exploiting the same set of predictors and the 2009 event landslide archive, BLR- and SGT-based susceptibility models have been obtained for the two catchments separately, adopting a random partition (RP) technique for validation. In addition, the models trained in one catchm…

Atmospheric ScienceSettore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaStormLandslideRegression analysisOverfittingForward logistic regressionLandslide susceptibilityDebris flowPrediction spatial transferabilityAltitudeMessina 2009 disasterNatural hazardEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Alternating decision treePhysical geographyStochastic gradient treeboostCartographySicilyGeologyWater Science and Technology
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