Search results for "LUMINOSITY"

showing 10 items of 560 documents

Search for a Higgs boson produced in association with a Z boson

2007

We describe a search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with a mass of 105 GeV/c(2) to 145 GeV/c(2) in data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 450 pb(-1) collected with the D phi detector at the Fermilab Tevatron p (p) over bar collider at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The Higgs boson is required to be produced in association with a Z boson, and the Z boson is required to decay to either electrons or muons with the Higgs boson decaying to a b (b) over bar pair. The data are well described by the expected background, leading to 95% confidence level cross section upper limits sigma (p (p) over bar -> ZH) x B(H -> b (b) over bar) in the range of 3.1 pb to 4.4 pb.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatron7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionStandard ModellawExperimental High Energy Physics0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysics Letters B
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LEP sensitivities to spontaneous R-parity violating signals

1996

We illustrate the sensitivities of LEP experiments to leptonic signals associated to models where supersymmetry (SUSY) is realized with spontaneous breaking of R-parity. We focus on missing transverse momentum plus acoplanar muon events arising from lightest neutralino single production $\chi \nu$ as well as pair production $\chi \chi$, followed by $\chi$ decays, where $\chi$ denotes the lightest neutralino. We show that the integrated luminosity achieved at LEP already starts probing the basic parameters of the theory. We discuss the significance of these constraints for the simplest spontaneous R-parity breaking models and their relevance for future searches of SUSY particles.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonLuminosity (scattering theory)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaSupersymmetryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPair productionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)R-parityNeutralinoTransverse momentumProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment
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Observation of electroweak W±Z boson pair production in association with two jets in pp collisions at s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2019

An observation of electroweak W±Z production in association with two jets in proton–proton collisions is presented. The data collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016 at a centre-of-mass energy of s=13 TeV are used, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.1fb−1 . Events containing three identified leptons, either electrons or muons, and two jets are selected. The electroweak production of W±Z bosons in association with two jets is measured with an observed significance of 5.3 standard deviations. A fiducial cross-section for electroweak production including interference effects and for a single leptonic decay mode is measured to be σWZjj−EW=0.57−0…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interaction7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPair productionmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonBosonPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of the transverse momentum distribution ofWbosons inppcollisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS detector

2012

This paper describes a measurement of the W boson transverse momentum distribution using ATLAS pp collision data from the 2010 run of the LHC at root s = 7 TeV, corresponding to an integrated lumin ...

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particleFermion01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBosonLeptonPhysical Review D
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New ALICE detectors for Run 3 and 4 at the CERN LHC

2020

Abstract Run 3 at the CERN LHC is scheduled to start in March 2021. In preparation for this new data taking period the ALICE experiment is making major modifications to its subsystems and is introducing three new detectors: the new Inner Tracking System, the Muon Forward Tracker, and the Fast Interaction Trigger. The new detectors will enhance tracking, especially at low transverse momenta, improve vertexing, provide the required triggering, fast timing, luminosity, and forward multiplicity functionality. For instance, it will be possible to measure beauty from displaced J/ ψ vertices down to transverse momenta p T ∼ 0 and improve precision for the ψ (2S) measurements. The upgraded ALICE wi…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectortutkimuslaitteetMultiplicity (mathematics)Tracking systemhiukkasfysiikkaTracking (particle physics)ALICE upgradeinner tracking systemmuon forward trackerALICE (propellant)businessInstrumentationHL-LHCfast interaction trigger
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Search for direct CP violation in D0→h−h+ modes using semileptonic B decays

2013

A search for direct CP violation in D0 -> h- h+ (where h=K or pi) is presented using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb^-1 collected in 2011 by LHCb in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The analysis uses D0 mesons produced in inclusive semileptonic b-hadron decays to the D0 mu X final state, where the charge of the accompanying muon is used to tag the flavour of the D0 meson. The difference in the CP-violating asymmetries between the two decay channels is measured to be Delta A_CP = A_CP(K-K+) - A_CP(pi-pi+) = (0.49 +- 0.30 (stat) +- 0.14 (syst)) % . This result does not confirm the evidence for direct CP violation in the charm sector reported in other…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFlavourCharge (physics)01 natural sciencesLuminosityNuclear physicsDecay time0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of σ(pp¯→Z+X)Br(Z→τ+τ−) at s=1.96 TeV

2009

We present a measurement of the cross section for Z boson production times the branching fraction to tau lepton pairs sigma(p (p) over bar -> Z + X)Br(Z -> tau(+)tau(-)) in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV. The measurement is performed in the channel in which one tau lepton decays into a muon and neutrinos. and the other tau lepton decays hadronically or into an electron and neutrinos. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1) collected with the DO detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The sample contains 1511 candidate events with an estimated 20% background from jets or muons misidentified as tau leptons. We obtain sigma . Br = 240 +/- 8 (st…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard Modellaw.inventionLuminosityNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsColliderLeptonPhysics Letters B
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Inclusive J/ψ production in pp collisions at s=2.76 TeV

2012

The ALICE Collaboration has measured inclusive J/psi production in pp collisions at a center of mass energy sqrt(s)=2.76 TeV at the LHC. The results presented in this Letter refer to the rapidity ranges |y|<0.9 and 2.5

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsParticle propertiesLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsElementary particle01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesRapidityProduction (computer science)Center of massNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysics Letters B
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Early results of the LHCf experiment and their contribution to ultra-high-energy cosmic ray physics

2010

LHCf is an experiment dedicated to the measurement of neutral particles emitted in the very forward region of LHC collisions. The physics goal is to provide data for calibrating hadron interaction models that are used in the study of Extremely High-Energy Cosmic-Rays. The LHCf experiment acquired data from April to July 2010 during commissioning time of LHC operations at low luminosity. Production spectra of photons and neutrons emitted in the very forward region ($��&gt;$ 8.4) have been obtained. In this paper preliminary results of the photon spectra taken at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7TeV are reported.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Early resultsNeutronUltra-high-energy cosmic rayNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Use of an FPGA to identify electromagnetic clusters and isolated hadrons in the ATLAS level-1 calorimeter trigger

2003

Abstract At the full LHC design luminosity of 10 34 cm −2 s −1 , there will be approximately 109 proton–proton interactions per second. The ATLAS level-1 trigger is required to have an acceptance factor of ∼10−3. The calorimeter trigger covers the region |η|⩽5.0, and φ=0 to 2π. The distribution of transverse energy over the trigger phase space is analysed to identify candidates for electrons/photons, isolated hadrons, QCD jets and non-interacting particles. The Cluster Processor of the level-1 calorimeter trigger is designed to identify transverse energy clusters associated with the first two of these. The algorithms based on the trigger tower energies which have been designed to identify s…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Calorimeter (particle physics)Particle detectorParticle identificationNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)Cluster (physics)medicineDetectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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