Search results for "LUZERNE"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

A simple algorithm to estimate evapotranspiration from DAIS data: Application to the DAISEX campaigns

2005

DOI:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.03.027; The knowledge of evapotranspiration is of great interest in many applications such as assessing irrigation water use. In this paper, a methodology is presented to estimate evapotranspiration using the surface energy balance model S-SEBI (Simplified Surface Energy Balance Index) and the evaporative fraction. The method is applicable under the assumptions of constant atmospheric conditions and sufficient wet and dry pixels over the image. The model uses remotely sensed parameters such as albedo, MSAVI (Modified Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index) and surface temperature and emissivity images. The methodology has been applied over the Barrax test site, located in…

RAYONNEMENTDAIS010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCOUVERT VEGETALGEOTHERMIEIMAGE SATELLITES-SEBI0207 environmental engineeringImaging spectrometerEnergy balanceDais02 engineering and technologyHERBE01 natural sciencesALBEDO[SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/EcosystemsALGORITHMEEVALUATIONEvapotranspirationIRRIGATIONEmissivityFLUX ENERGETIQUE020701 environmental engineeringTELEDETECTIONEvaporative fraction0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyRemote sensingTEMPERATURE DE SURFACELUZERNEEVAPOTRANSPIRATIONEvapotranspirationAlbedoSPECTROMETRIEEVAPORATIONINTERPRETATION D'IMAGEMAISNet radiation fluxSoil heat fluxESTIMATIONSoil waterEnvironmental scienceSurface waterMETHODOLOGIEMODELE S-SEBI
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Medicago truncatula

2012

In plants, long distance transport of sugars from photosynthetic source leaves to sink organs comprises different crucial steps depending on the species and organ types. Sucrose, the main carbohydrate for long distance transport is synthesized in the mesophyll and then loaded into the phloem. After long distance transport through the phloem vessels, sucrose is finally unloaded towards sink organs. Alternatively, sugar can also be transferred to non‐plant sinks and plant colonization by heterotrophic organisms increases the sink strength and creates an additional sugar demand for the host plant. These sugar fluxes are coordinated by transport systems. Main sugar transporters in plants compri…

[SDE] Environmental Sciences570Sucrose transporterMonosaccharide transporterMST[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural scienceschampignonfungifood and beverages500Sugar partitioningArbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosisSUTsugar transport sucrose transporter SUT monosaccharide transporter MST sugar partitioning Medicago truncatula Glomus intraradices arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis.Pas de mot-clé en français[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]sucreFOS: Biological sciencesSugar transportMedicago truncatulaGlomus intraradices[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologyluzerne tronquée
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Diversifying crop rotations with temporary grasslands: potentials for weed management and farmland biodiversity

2010

Fruchtfolgen können dazu dienen, die kontinuierliche Selektion von Unkrautarten zu verhindern, die an eine bestimmte Kultur angepasst sind. Dies könnte dem Unkrautmanagement, der Einsparung von Herbiziden, und der Biodiversität dienen. Heutige, sehr einfache Furchtfolgen könnten durch mehrjährige Futterkulturen diversifiziert werden. Die Einflüsse solcher mehrjähriger Kulturen auf Unkräuter wurden in vier Ansätzen untersucht : 1) Vegetationsaufnahmen auf 632 Feldern in Westfrankreich zeigten, dass die Unkrautzusammensetzung zwischen mehrjährigen Futterkulturen und einjährigen Kulturen stark variiert. Der Vergleich von Feldern vor, während und nach mehrjährigen Futterkulturen legte nahe, das…

perennial forage crops[SDE] Environmental SciencesPost-cutting regrowth dynamicsPopulation dynamicsEcosystem service[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Croissance post-faucheÉcologie des prairiesPrédation de grainesService écosystémiqueIntegrated weed managementComposition de communauté de plantesPlant community compositionPrairie temporaireIntegrated Weed Managementcrop rotationBiodiversitätCrop rotationProtection intégréeEnnemis des cultures -- Lutte biologique contreLuzerneddc:630biodiversityGroupe fonctionnelGranivorie[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesDynamique de populationBiological pest controlPlantes adventicesFruchtfolgePerennial forage cropsIntegrierter PflanzenschutzAgricultureRotation des culturesGranivorySeed predationLutte biologiqueecosystem serviceCulture pérenne fourragère[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Temporary grasslandAgro-écologieÉcologie agricole[SDE]Environmental SciencesAgrarökologieFunctional groupÖkosystemdienstleistungAgroecologyMedicago sativa
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